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CIM Users Group, 2011, May 11 th , Prague. “TC57 and the Smart Grid”. Thierry LEFEBVRE, TC57 chairman. TC57 in brief TC57 & Smart Grid TC57 & other organizations. TC57 : Power system information management & associated information exchange .
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CIM Users Group,2011, May 11th, Prague “TC57 and the Smart Grid”
Thierry LEFEBVRE, TC57 chairman TC57 in brief TC57 & Smart Grid TC57 & otherorganizations
TC57 : Power system information management & associated information exchange To prepare international standards for power systems control equipment and systems including EMS, SCADA, DA, teleprotection, and associated information exchange for real-time and non-real-time information, used in the planning, operation and maintenance of power systems. Power systems management comprises control within control centres, substations and individual pieces of primary equipment including telecontrol and interfaces to equipment, systems and databases, which may be outside the scope of TC 57.
Publications of TC57 • 127 publications, 26 projects Series that Contribute Directly to SG arch.
TC 57 , production overview • Telecontrol • 60870-5 • TASE.2 for inter control centres communications (60870-6) • DLMS, Information exchange for metering(with TC13)(61334) • 61850 as universalprotocol for power system management • Distribution automation: substations control, measurement & protection (local & remote) • Wind power farms control • Hydro power plant • Dispatched ressources management / control • …others…in preparation • CIM, for Common Information Model • Energy management systems (61970) • Distribution management sytems (61968) • Communication exchange for markets (62325) Security (62351)
Interoperability within TC57 in long termVision Statement • “All new TC57 standards should use/extend the CIM as the common semantics for their configuration/engineering modeling, and 61850 for [SCADA oriented / IED / field / other] communications. • Other existing standards would likely take a mapping approach • Encourage a common data modeling approach across TC57
61850 & CIM, key standards to fulfill interoperability in Smart Grid architecture • CIMas the common semantics for application-to-application information exchange • 61850 for devices communications • 62351for security Security
In other words… The goal of Technical Committee 57 ischiefly to publish standards for Smart Power Systems --- Moreover: • Core standards (61850, CIM) are basic components for suporting new SG functions • Several TC57 standards are components of the communication smart grid architecture;
Several TC57 standards are components of the communication smart grid architecture (61850 extensions) • Hydro (61850-7-410) • DER, dispatchedenergy ressources(61850-7-420, future ed.2) • Communication for advanced distribution application (future 61850-90-6) • Photovoltaic, storage, DER inverters(future 61850-90-7) • Electrical transportation (future 61850-90-8) • Object model for batteries (future 61850-90-9) • Wind turbine control (62400-25) • […]
TC57 & otherorganizations TC 57 & NIST (US)TC 57 & CENELEC (Europe) IEC SG3 …otherorganizations
TC 57 & NIST • In the US, NIST is facilitating many Smart Grid efforts, which have had significant international involvement • TC57/WG19 had a Smart Grid Task Force, with a focus to coordinate TC57 efforts as related to the Smart Grid • Several TC57 convenors & members are strongly involved in NIST
N I S T CIM CIM CIM CIM CIM CIM CIM CIM CIM CIM 61850 61850 61850 61850 61850
PAP 7: Electricitystorage: Future 61850-90-9: objectmodels for batteries 61850-7-420 EV used as storage in future Ed.2 PAP 11: models for electrical transportation Future 61850-90-8:objectmodels for electrical transportation; to becoordinatedwith TC69 CIM PAP 16: Wind plant communications 62400-25 seriesbased on 61850, JWG TC 88/57 CIM CIM CIM CIM CIM CIM CIM CIM CIM 61850 61850 61850 61850 61850
TC57 & CENELEC European Commission publishedseveral « mandates » related to Smart Grid • Mandate 490 on smart grid, and other mandates on smart metering, energyefficiency, security... A CENELEC/ TC57 have just been created for promoting IEC TC57 standards and IEC smart gridstrategyatEuropeanlevel; CENELEC
SG 3 - Strategic Group on Smart Grid • SG 3 (Strategic Group) on Smart Grid, set up by the IEC SMB (Standardization Management Board), provides advice on fast-moving ideas and technologies likely to form the basis for new International Standards or IEC TCs (Technical Committees) in the area of Smart Grid technologies. • It has developed the framework and provides strategic guidance to all Technical Committees involved in Smart Grid work and has developed the Smart Grid Roadmap which covers standards for interoperability, transmission, distribution, metering, connecting consumers and cyber security. • The IEC through SG 3 is working in close collaboration with Smart Grid projects around the globe, including NIST (US National Institute of Standards and Technology). IEC Standards are recognized as being crucial in the development of Smart Grids everywhere IEC/SMB/SG3
TC57 & SMB/Strategic Group on Smart Grid • SG3 recommandations towards TC57 • ex: com architecture, CIM – 61850 harmonization • NWIP on SG (57/1117/NP) as remainingresponses to SG3 questions • Identification of use cases which involve systems connected to the smart grid. • Development of requirements for system interfaces and communication protocols in consideration of • integration of a large number of massively distributed systems • domain specific protocols for industrial, home and building automation • state-of-the-art wireless and wired communication protocol stacks • efficient installation, commissioning and maintenance IEC/SMB/SG3
In shortTC57, for smart power systems • The mission of TC57 is to published standards and technicalspecifications for smart power systems , • to enhanceits management, to specify information exchange, for improvinginteroperability, decreasingcosts in long term • TC57 has defined a powerful and consistent architecture for the long term • 61850 and CIM • TC57 alreadypublishedfunctional standards for communication exchanges in smart grid architecture • 61850 and CIM main standards have to beused for standardization of new SG applications (communication, semantics) • Security for information exchange isprovided by 61351 and othersecurity technologies Conclusion 1
In shortTC57 // global smart grid architecture • SG is a source of strong motivation for TC57 members • TC57 activelymaintainsseveral liaisons • TC57 experts are alreadyinvolved in organizationsdealingwith smart grid … • … but lack of expert resourcesremain the main threat • => this point has to betakenintoaccount for avoidingdisillusionwhenschedules are not met • … The length of time neededundertraditional IEC procedures to update objectmodelscouldlimittheiracceptance in the Smart Gridindustry Conclusion 2
Thank you for your attention ! www.iec.ch Thierry.lefebvre@RTE-France.com
Annexe • TC57 working groups • TC57 Liaisons
TC57 Working Groups WG 15 (F. Cleveland) : Data and communication security CAG WG 19 (P. Skare): Interoperability . within TC57 long term • WG 3 (W. Brodt): Telecontrol protocols, • WG 10 (C. Brunner): Communication network and systems for power utility automation, • WG 13 (T. Saxton): EMS-Application Programme Interface • WG 14 (G. Robinson): System Interface for Distribution Management • WG16 (J. Waight): Communication for deregulated energy markets, • WG17 (J. Goulet): Communication systems for distributed energy ressources, • WG18 (C. Malcolm): Hydroelectric Power Plants communication for monitoring and control, • WG20 (J. Newburry): Hight voltage power line systems 61850 CIM
Liaisons • Present IEC internal liaisons: • • IEC TC 4 Hydraulic turbines • • IEC TC 8 System aspects for electrical energy supply • • IEC TC 13 Electrical energy measurement, tariff- and load control • • IEC SC 17C High-voltage switchgear and controlgearassemblies • • IEC TC 38 Instrument transformers • • IEC TC 65 Industrial-process measurement, control and automation • • IEC TC 88 Wind turbines (Projects 61400-25-1 to -6) • • IEC TC 95 Measuring relays and protection equipment • Externalliaisons and co-operations: • • CIGRE: Category A; D2 (Information technology) and B5 (local control, protections) • • UCAIug: Category D with WG 10, WG 13 and WG 14, WG15 & WG16 (under discussion) • • ebIXEuropean forum for energy business information exchange: Category D with WG 16 • • ENTSO-E: Category D with WG 13 and WG 16 • • IEEE PES PSCC Security Subcommittee: Category D with WG 15 • • UN/CEFACT: MoU between IEC and UN/CEFACT • ZigBeealliance (under discussion)