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Getting Ready For Competition. Topics. Preparation Glider Pilot Expectations Practice What to Expect. Glider Preparation. Be Sure Everything Works Annual/Condition Inspection Wheel Brake Fix dings, wax Instruments (keep it simple) Know how they work Know that they work Program PDA
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Getting Ready For Competition
Topics • Preparation • Glider • Pilot • Expectations • Practice • What to Expect
Glider Preparation • Be Sure Everything Works • Annual/Condition Inspection • Wheel Brake • Fix dings, wax • Instruments (keep it simple) • Know how they work • Know that they work • Program PDA • Relief (pee) System/Drinking Water • Cockpit Comfortable • Trailer (lights, hitch, tires, interior)
Pilot Preparation • Task Area • Turnpoints • Map, Restricted Areas, SUA’s • Google Earth (where terrain a factor) • Competition Rules-know them • Read SRA, Moffat, Davis (see end) • Local Field Protocol • Crew Arrangement • Physical Conditioning, Rest
Map • Why a map? I have GPS and a moving map on my PDA. • Big picture • Planning • Familiarization with the area • Reliability of glider electrical systems
Pilot Preparation • Checklists! • Before leaving home • Glider • Before Take Off • After Landing
W3 PREFLIGHT: Critical Assembly Check Batteries (charged) IPAQ (turnpoints loaded and charged) Cellphone (charged) Pee Thing & connector Sunglasses Map Road Map Landing Cards Retrieve Numbers Grid Sheet Task Sheet Sun Screen/ChapStick Lunch Drinking Water Oxygen On Ridge Head Pad Landout Kit ELT armed W3 POSTFLIGHT: Download flight log Turn Off: GPS-Nav Instruments/Master Oxygen ELT (for trailering) Remove from cockpit: IPAQ Landing Card Cellphone Batteries (to be charged) Camelbacks Lunch Return to Cockpit Sunglasses Dump valve tool Pee Connector Clean off bugs Secure glider in trailer Sailplane Racing Checklist
Expectations • Competition often turns perfectly good pilots into idiots! • Set realistic goals. You are probably not going to win your first contest. • If you finish every day, you will surprise yourself with how well you do!
Racing Strategy • Not rocket science • Set MacCready conservatively • Pick a reasonable speed for the day and use that in cruise. • Flying a little slower increases range for finding the next thermal. • If you get low, survival, not speed is priority • Minimize circling; Fly lift lines
Racing Strategy • Focus on reaching goal(s) • Next cloud, turnpoint, finish • BUT, always keep several options in mind • Think flexibly, don’t become fixated • Use other gliders. (Be sure they are really climbing!) • If flight is not going well, evaluate other alternatives. Perhaps try something else.
Practicing for Racing • Racing (and XC flying) is a complex task • Good start • Finding & centering thermals • To circle or not to circle • Gaggle flying • Identifying best lift lines to next turnpoint • Proper speed control • Outlanding options • Drink, eat and pee • Final glide • Finish and LANDING!
Practicing for Racing • Fly cross country every chance you get • Whenever possible, set a task and try to complete it, preferably racing with several other pilots • Vary task setting: AST, TAT, MAT • Analyze each flight, using SeeYou, etc. Identify areas for improvement • Develop feel for starts and final glides
Practicing for Racing • On weak (non XC) days practice finding and centering thermals at low altitude. • Practice picking landing fields, and visit later • If your next contest allows water ballast, use it in practice on good days.
Your First Contest • Stay ahead of the curve • Eat a good breakfast • Assemble and CAC glider early • Grid early • Use your checklist • Comfortable in cockpit • Be ready to go with 4-5 gliders ahead of you for tow
Your First Contest • Stay relaxed, but alert • Don’t worry about the weather. It is what it is. • Create several general strategies depending on task and weather. • Use your mentor. Ask questions. Discuss your proposed strategies. • Avoid Distractions
Your First Contest • Review the Task Area • Map • Terrain features, issues, aids • Outlanding options
Your First Contest • Flying the task • Don’t start first, or last • Use the skills you have learned and practiced at home. • Avoid the onset of “Contest Idiocy” You don’t have to follow those other guys streaking at a high rate of speed towards the ground! • Watch weather trends, keep flexible, be ready to change strategy if conditions warrant.
Your First Contest • Flying the Task • Use other gliders, but don’t blindly follow them • Flying to your next thermal (cloud), have a plan for the possibility it is no longer working.
Your First Contest • Finishing • Plan to finish high (1000 ft agl) until you have a better feel for final glides. • Don’t miss the bottom of the Finish Cylinder • If the finish looks marginal, keep landable fields within reach. • After the Finish, focus on fitting in with the traffic, landing the glider and clearing the runway.
Your First Contest • Post Flight • Glider clear of the runway • Flight log to scorer • Put the glider away for the night (Check List!) • Have a beer and discuss your flight with the other pilots
Other Reading • SRA Guide to Soaring Competition • http://sailplane-racing.org • “How to enjoy your first gliding competition”, Sailplane & Gliding,June-July 2004 • Cross Country Soaring by Helmut Reichmann • Winning II by George Moffat
Good Luck! Fly Safe!