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Canada-China Science & Technology Cooperation Challenges and opportunities in agriculture and agri-food. Winnipeg, Canada Nov. 29, 2007. Outline. Background - China - Canada - AAFC Opportunities Challenges. Background. S&T in China
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Canada-China Science & Technology CooperationChallenges and opportunities in agriculture and agri-food Winnipeg, Canada Nov. 29, 2007
Outline • Background - China - Canada - AAFC • Opportunities • Challenges
Background • S&T in China • - 2006 (2006-2020): Innovation is the new strategy of China - Driving China into an innovative nation by 2020 - Bottlenecks: energy, natural resources, environment - Strength: human resources (38M S&T personnel; 1.2M in R&D activities – 2nd after USA) - Investment in major national universities and in international S&T collaboration • Agriculture in China -A new countryside policy - Increase farmers’ revenues - Improve quality and safety of food and environment
Background • S&T in Canada- Canada S&T strategy: Mobilizing Science and Technology to Canada's Advantage (May 2007) - S,T&I Council (June 2007) - China-Canada Agreement in S&T (Jan 2007) - China-Canada Joint S&T Committee - Joint Consultation Study- ISTP Canada • Agriculture in Canada
Background • AAFC • Science and Innovation Strategy in agriculture and agri-food • Agriculture Policy Framework • China Country Strategy • MOU with MOA since 1980
What AAFC has done in S&T in China since 2004 • 14 MOUs between AAFC and other Chinese organisations and universities • 8 workshops and symposiums • 2 senior managers Forum • 1 S&T High technology Fair in China • MOE-AAFC program for 2nd year Ph.D students (20 students yearly) • More than 30 joint projects (3rd after USA and France) • Post-doctoral visiting scientists (20-40 yearly) • Hosts visiting scientists and graduate students (20+ yearly) • Expertise, advice and program delivery for CIDA and IDRC projects • Guest speakers at conferences, committees, and program • Adjunct professors, supervision of graduate students, training
Opportunities • Main Chinese National Departments in agriculture • China-Canada S&T Agreement • AAFC-MOA MOU • AAFC-MOE MOU • AAFC-SAFEA MOU • Forums, workshops and seminars • Network of S&I platforms
1. Main Chinese National departments of importance to AAFC • MOA: Ministry of agriculture • MOE: Ministry of Education • MOST: Ministry of Science and Technology • SAFEA: State Administration of Foreign Experts Affairs
a. Canada-China S&T Agreement Joint Consultative Study: - Bioproducts - Agriculture and Agri-Food - Biological Control - Traditional medicine Canada-China Joint S&T Committee - First meeting: May 28, 2007 in Ottawa - Expert Coordinator: - Facilitate S&T collaboration and exchanges - Coordinated delivery of collaboration - Identification of mutual fields of interest - Implementation of S&T actions - Conferences; training & exchanges - Engaging SME - Next Steps: - Confirm the expert coordinator from the China side - Jointly defined priorities and action plan - Next meeting in China in 2008 ISTPCanada - First Call for proposal in August 2007
AAFC MOUs • AAFC-MOA: • MOU renewed in 2007 • First working meeting, April 2007 • Creation of working groups (S&I, policy) => S&I to support Canadian trade • AAFC-MOE: • AAFC_MOE Ph. D. Training Program (20 students per year)
2. Forums, workshops, seminars … • 3rd China-Canada Forum for Agriculture University and Government Senior Managers, Alberta, Sept. 19-21, 2007 • China Agricultural Hi-Tech Fair (CAF), Yangling, Shaanxi, China; November 5-9, 2007
3. Network of S&I platforms Establishment • Baicheng Academy of Agricultural Science, Jilin : Oats (June 2007) • Northwest Agriculture & Forestry Univ., Yangling, Shaanxi: Agriculture in arid climate (November 2007) • Inner Mongolia Agri. Univ., Inner Mongolia: Sustainable Production (November 2007) • Yangtze Southern Univ. Wuxi, Jiangsu: Food Safety and Processing (November 2007) • Beijing Academy of A & F Science, Beijing : Safe Horticulture Production (November 2007) S&I projects with government, academia and industry
Develop Five China-Canada Science and Innovation Platforms in China
China-Canada S&I Centre on Oats Major Cooperators 1) Baicheng Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Jilin 2) SAFEA Priority areas Oats Breeding, Forage Production Oats management, harvest, storage Oats processing as food
China-Canada S&I Centre on Food Safety and Processing • Major Cooperators 1) Shanghai Nanhui Modern Agricultural Zone - Oats and cereal products processing development - analysis and clinical trial of nutriceutical/bioactive compositions 2) Yangtze Southern University - Composition and function of Dietary fiber - Processing technologies of Cereal products - Student training 3) Zhejiang Academy of Agriculture Science - Agri-food products safety identification and inspection Priority areas - Food safety and quality: processing, post-harvest, dietery fibers, cereals, meat quality, fresh vegetable - Value-added, Nutriceutical and Functional food.
Major Collaboration Fields • Sustainable production: Dairy, Wheat, Oat, Barley, Potatoe, Canola, Forage, Livestock, Nutrient and Water management • Biodiversity & Integrated Pest Management: Biocontrols, Emerging diseases, Alian invasive species, Collections and Repository • Safe Agri-Production and Processing: Nutriceutical and Functional Food, Agri-products Processing, Safe Pre/post-harvest horticulture • Biotechnology: Genomics, Molecular characterization and Detection, Bioproducts, Bioenergy
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Trade for Oat with China • Communication • Marketing • Price • Shipping
Challenges • AAFC’s role with Canadian universities and Canadian industry • Intellectual property • Funding for meaningful research projects • Distance, language, culture http://www.agr.gc.ca/int/isct-ecsi/ http://www.agr.gc.ca/int/isct-ecsi/ http://www.agr.gc.ca/int/isct-ecsi/ http://www.agr.gc.ca/int/isct-ecsi/
AAFC cooperation recognition in China 2004 Friendship Award for Dr. Steve Morgan Jones 2003 Friendship Award for Dr. Vernon Burrows 2007 Friendship Award for Dr. Yvon Martel
Conclusion AAFC S&I efforts in China can benefit to Canadian companies that want to develop business in China through: • High level communication and dialogue with Chinese government • Platform for cooperation and networking • Workshops and seminars to build relationship • Exchange of reliable information http://www.agr.gc.ca/int/isct-ecsi/ http://www.agr.gc.ca/int/isct-ecsi/ http://www.agr.gc.ca/int/isct-ecsi/ http://www.agr.gc.ca/int/isct-ecsi/
AAFC International Scientific Cooperation Bureau加拿大农业与农业食品部 国际科学合作局 Dr. Yvon Martel Chief Scientist, International Dr. Johanne Boisvert Director, International Relations Dr. Jianqiang (Joe) Zhou Chief Science Officer for China & Asia Mr. Shan He Senior Officer for Scientific Relations Tel. 613-759-7773 Fax: 613-759-7771 Email: boisvertj@agr.gc.ca zhouj@agr.gc.ca http://www.agr.gc.ca/int/isct-ecsi/ http://www.agr.gc.ca/int/isct-ecsi/ http://www.agr.gc.ca/int/isct-ecsi/ http://www.agr.gc.ca/int/isct-ecsi/ http://www.agr.gc.ca/int/isct-ecsi/