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Religions of the World. Religion. “ Which knew me from the beginning, if they would testify, that after the most straitest sect of our religion I lived a Pharisee.” Acts 26:5 Gal. 1:13-14 “the Jews’ religion ”
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Religion “Which knew me from the beginning, if they would testify, that after the most straitest sect of our religion I lived a Pharisee.” Acts 26:5 Gal. 1:13-14 “the Jews’ religion” James 1:26-27 “If any man among you seem to be religious, and bridleth not his tongue, but deceiveth his own heart, this man's religion is vain. 27. Pure religion and undefiled before God and the Father is this, To visit the fatherless and widows in their affliction, and to keep himself unspotted from the world.”
Religion • “The service and worship of God or the supernatural” Web. • Questions that men ask: • How did we get here ? • Why are we here ? • What should we do ? • Where are we going ? • Is there life after death ? • Religion gives answers to these questions
Why do we need to study World Religions ? Shrunk the globe: WWW Communication & Transportation More likely to come in contact World religions more militant and aggressive
Why do we need to study World Religions ? “But sanctify the Lord God in your hearts: and be ready always to give an answer to every man that asketh you a reason of the hope that is in you with meekness and fear:” 1 Pet.3:15 “Beloved, while I was very diligent to write to you concerning our common salvation, I found it necessary to write to you exhorting you to contend earnestly for the faith which was once for all delivered to the saints.” Jude 3
Religious Movements 24 Great religious movements in world 12 are still alive 8 came into existence before Christ
Religious Movements • Comparisons • 1. Originating in Biblical lands • Christianity – Judaism – Islam – Bahia -Zoroastrianism • Common beliefs • One God – monotheism • Creation of man • Reward / Punishment
Religious Movements Comparisons 2. Originating in India Hinduism – Jainism – Buddhism - Sikhism Common beliefs Reincarnation Each person is reborn into world Goal – to escape the cycle of rebirth
Religious Movements • Comparisons • 3. Originating in East Asia • Taoism – Confucianism – Shintoism • Common beliefs • Blended with forms of Buddhism • No belief in a creator god • Blend nature and ancestor worship
Religious Movements • Comparisons • Deity • Six have strong belief in a supreme being • Two started without a belief in a deity and later accepted their founders as deity • Three believe in many gods – polytheism • Four are monotheistic – belief in one God
Religious Movements Comparisons Sacred writings Near East religions emphasize that their writings contain the final revealed truth. Emphasize that it is necessary to obey this revealed will.
Christianity is Superior Origin • Human philosophers • Islam • Mohammed • Vision from Gabriel • Man created from clots of blood • Errors • 2. Buddhism • Gautama Buddha • Believed in Reincarnation
Christianity is Superior Growth • Islam • Spread by military force • Appeal to sensual nature • 2. Hinduism • Caste system - spread by inheritance • 3. Buddhism • Political power • 4. Christianity • Gospel is power – Rom.1:16 • Personal contact - Acts 8:4
Are all Religions the Same ? Are they different paths leading to the same destination ? Are we simply finding “God” according to our own religion ? There is no real difference in all these religions of the world !
Are all Religions the Same ? Only one True way to God • There is only one God - Deut. 6:4 • There is only one Savior - John 8:24 • There is only one Gospel - Rom.1:16 • There is only one Body [Church] - Eph.4:4-6 • There is only one Plan of Salvation Faith Repentance Confession Baptism
Religions of the World Religion separates man from the animals Man is a religious being ! God has revealed the one true religion John 14:6 “I am the way, the truth, and the life: no man cometh unto the Father, but by me.”
Acts 17:22-23 22.Then Paul stood in the midst of Mars' hill, and said, Ye men of Athens, I perceive that in all things ye are too superstitious. 23 For as I passed by, and beheld your devotions, I found an altar with this inscription, TO THE UNKNOWN GOD. Whom therefore ye ignorantly worship, him declare I unto you.
Religions of the World Islam Hindu Buddhism Confucianism Christianity Judaism
Religions of the World • History • Major teachings • Worship • Sacred books • Contrast with Christianity
Sermon by Arthur Pigman Evans Church of Christ 515 Gibbs Road Evans, Ga. 30809 706-855-1249 evanscoc@bellsouth.net www.evansgachurchofchrist.org Sunday Evening Mar. 20, 2011