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Fancy Punctuation. The full range of punctuation. So far we have dealt with: . ? ! , ‘ “” () - - ,,. Today, we will consider:. ; : - -. ;. What is this?. The semi colon. The semi colon separates two clauses that are broadly equally important.
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The full range of punctuation. • So far we have dealt with: • . ? ! • , ‘ “” • () - - ,,
Today, we will consider: ; : - -
; • What is this?
The semi colon • The semi colon separates two clauses that are broadly equally important. • It is half way between a comma and a full stop – use it when neither seen right. • You can also use it to separate word groups that already contain commas.
Semi colon • To err is human; to forgive, divine.” • He was once a dunce at maths; now he’s a professor of mathematics. • I love A Fistful of Dollars; The Good, The Bad and The Ugly and T.J. Hooker!
: • What is this?
The colon • To present something. • To introduce a list. • To introduce direct speech or quotation. • To present a conclusion. • To introduce a question. • To introduce a subtitle. • To tee up!
To present something. There are three reasons why Lameston House is a great restaurant, namely: excellent cuisine, great service and super-attentive staff.
To introduce a list. The hotel had everything: pool, sauna, jaccuzzi, hairdresser, tanning booths and even a Corby trouser-press!
To introduce speech. The mayor fixed the crowd with a glare, opened his notes and stepped up to the podium: “You’ve not just come here to listen to me!” he sneered.
To present a conclusion. Fifty-five years in business had proved one thing to Jake: the inevitability of change.
To introduce a question. They all agreed that the central question was this: did she or did she not gaze at Timothy adoringly?
To introduce a subtitle. Jaws 4: The Revenge!
Dashes • Act as a colon. • Create a pause. “Everyone expected the speaker to be controversial – but not to the extent of swearing at the chairwoman and falling off of the stage.” • Add emphasis. “Nothing – absolutely nothing – will make me change my mind!” • Showing hesitation. “I – er – I think I might – er…”
Hyphens • Connect words for the sake of clarity.
Munchkin victimiser. • Munchkin-victimiser.