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Pay Per View. or Déjà vu . Beth Bernhardt Assistant Dean for Collection Management and Scholarly Communications UNC Greensboro. UNC Greensboro 2002. Carnegie Classification – Doctoral Univ. I FTE 10,751 Collection 2.7 million items (books, docs & microforms)
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Pay Per View or Déjà vu Beth Bernhardt Assistant Dean for Collection Management and Scholarly Communications UNC Greensboro
UNC Greensboro 2002 • Carnegie Classification – Doctoral Univ. I • FTE 10,751 • Collection • 2.7 million items (books, docs & microforms) • 14,966 electronic journals • 149 online & CD-ROM databases
UNC Greensboro Present • Carnegie Classification – Doctoral Intensive Univ. I • FTE is 18,500 • Collection • 2.8 million items (books, gov docs & microforms) • 42,666 journals in Journal Finder • 400+ electronic databases
2002 Why did we start a pay per view program? • More journal titles to your users • More back files available • Quicker access to journal articles than conventional interlibrary loan • Collection development tool
Options at UNCG 2002-2004 • FirstSearch – 83 titles (added in 2002) • EBSCO – 1644 titles (added in 2002) • American Institute of Physics - 16 (added in 2003) • Ingenta – 318 titles (added in 2003) • Science Direct – 882 titles (added in 2003) • Wiley InterScience – 340 titles (added 1/2004) • OVID LWW – 187 titles (added 7/2004) • TOTAL – 3470 titles
Criteria for selection • Do not have a subscription to the journal • Needed access to back files • Had print but there was a big upcharge for online access • Have through an aggregator, but not current access due to embargos
Setting up Access • Added titles to our ERM • Added titles in the OPAC • Send all patrons through authentication • Authentication alerted patrons that they article they wanted would cost the library a certain amount of money
Problems with Pay Per View • Reduced budgetary predictability • Potential for abuse • Barriers to users
PPV – Impact on Collection Development Overview of titles purchased
Impact on Collection Development • Example of a title that will be added to the collection: • Current Directions in Psychological Science • 19 articles for $21.00/per article were purchased over 12 months • Purchasing pattern of 1 to 2 articles a month • Electronic subscription costs approximately $280
The Carolina Consortium • For 2005, 38 schools participated in one or more of the following deals • Blackwell – 714 titles • Springer – 1164 titles • Wiley – 300 titles
Big Deals in 2005-2006 • Wiley titles • 667 Wiley pay-per-view articles ordered from non-subscribed titles in 2004 • 93% of titles ordered through Wiley in 2004 were available through our consortia deal • 2004 we paid $10155 in pay per view costs • 2005 we paid an extra $2754 to receive 250 Wiley titles via the Carolina Consortium – Average $11.00 a title • Wiley title – American Journal of Medical Genetics, Parts A, B, and C • 2004 Subscription cost = $9333 • 2004 PPV cost = 64 x $10 = $640 for 64 uses • 2005 Consortium cost = $11 for 221 uses
Really bad budget news 2009-2010 Cuts • $300,000 for books • $240,000 for Journals • $130,000 for databases
Really Really Bad Budget News 2011-2012 Cuts • $296,000 for Books • $260,000 for Journals • $232,000 for Databases • $268,500 Other TOTAL $1,056,500
But wait there’s more! • 2012-2013 • Flat budget paid inflation with One Time Money • 2013-2014 • Flat budget = 4 to 5% cut – Gave up 4 open positions • 2014-2015 – 9% cut to collections
Déjà vu • Having to cut big deals • Looking at Pay Per View options again • Asking publishers to setup Pay Per View options again
Big Deals that were cut • IOP – canceled the deal and subscriptions • Cost per use was $57.42 • Royal Society of Chemistry packages B and J • Cost per use was $84.96 • Sage Premier • Now Nature journals
Investigating • Readcube – to access Nature journals • Nature Cell Biology $82 cost per use • Nature Neuroscience - $33 cost per use • Investigate Get it Now. Right now it doesn’t work with our link resolver and system.
Thank you Beth Bernhardt Assistant Dean for Collection Management and Scholarly Communcations UNC Greensboro Beth_Bernhardt@uncg.edu 336-256-1210