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PERSIA. A.P. European History / Unit I – Medieval Europe. Mare Nostrum. Global History and Geography II / The Middle Ages. The destruction of the ancient institutions and what took their place. A.P. European History / Unit I – Medieval Europe. The Rise and Fall of Rome. Pax Romana.
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A.P. European History / Unit I – Medieval Europe Mare Nostrum
Global History and Geography II / The Middle Ages The destruction of the ancient institutions and what took their place.
A.P. European History / Unit I – Medieval Europe The Rise and Fall of Rome Pax Romana • “Roman Peace” • Empire in its “Glorified Prime” • Romanization of the Western World
A.P. European History / Unit I – Medieval Europe The Rise and Fall of Rome Decline of Rome • Christianity • Barbarians • Decay • Inflation • Lead • Economic • Division of the Empire • Hoarding and Deficit
A.P. European History / Unit I – Medieval Europe • Central Government • Roman Law • Christianity • Powerful Military Roman Legacy
A.P. European History / Unit I – Medieval Europe • Viking invasion continue to disrupt the political institutions of Europe. Vikings
A.P. European History / Unit I – Medieval Europe • Central Government replaced with Decentralized Government. • Roman trade was replaced with limited trade. • Urban to rural civilization Comparing Rome and the Middle Ages
A.P. European History / Unit I – Medieval Europe Roman World Medieval World Cultural and Societal Differences
A.P. European History / Unit I – Medieval Europe Urban Rural Cultural and Societal Differences
A.P. European History / Unit I – Medieval Europe Political Activity of the Early Middle Ages
A.P. European History / Unit I – Medieval Europe • Reestablish Roman institution. • Restored order. • Church to promote stability. • Became emperor 800 A.D. Charlemagne
A.P. European History / Unit I – Medieval Europe Medieval Church
A.P. European History / Unit I – Medieval Europe • Unified • After-life • Excommunication controls the population. Church’s Influence
A.P. European History / Unit I – Medieval Europe Church’s Influence
A.P. European History / Unit I – Medieval Europe • Baptism • Eucharist • Reconciliation • Confirmation • Priesthood • Marriage • Annointing Sick Medieval Christianity
A.P. European History / Unit I – Medieval Europe • Architecture (Gothic) • Illuminated manuscripts • Music (notation) • Universities were founded. • Scholasticism Medieval Christianity
A.P. European History / Unit I – Medieval Europe • What Do All of These Have in Common? Medieval Christianity
A.P. European History / Unit I – Medieval Europe Medieval Christianity
A.P. European History / Unit I – Medieval Europe • Political System • The personal element (lordship and vassal) • The property element (fief) • The decentralization of Government and Law. Feudalism
A.P. European History / Unit I – Medieval Europe • Lord and Vassal • Germanic traditions • Warrior - chieftain relationship. • Hereditary estates. Personal Element
A.P. European History / Unit I – Medieval Europe • Land became important. • Peasants and Lords sought mutual benefit. Property Element
A.P. European History / Unit I – Medieval Europe • Subinfeudation. • Loyalty issues. Feudalism involved the passing of public power, controlled by kings, into the hands of the private individual, the vassal. Decentralization Element
A.P. European History / Unit I – Medieval Europe Economic System Medieval Manorialism
A.P. European History / Unit I – Medieval Europe Medieval Manor
A.P. European History / Unit I – Medieval Europe How will the political system impact the economic system? Manorialism Question
A.P. European History / Unit I – Medieval Europe • Produce a surplus • Greater productivity. • Three Field System • Horse Collar • Iron tipped Plow. Agricultural Revolution
A.P. European History / Unit I – Medieval Europe • Religious Wars (1096 - 1291) • Motivated by morality, Pontiff’s authority and end feudalism. • Council of Clermont 1095 The Crusades
A.P. European History / Unit I – Medieval Europe The Crusades
A.P. European History / Unit I – Medieval Europe The Black Death
A.P. European History / Unit I – Medieval Europe • France: The Capetian Dynasty • England • Spain The Emerging States