150 likes | 375 Views
Foundations of Sociological Theory. Final exam review / Spring 2014. 3 m ajor perspectives in sociological theory. Where our theorists fit. Respective theoretical orientations - I. Nonrational. A C T I O N. Durkheim. Collective. Individual. Weber. ORDER. Marx. Rational.
E N D
Foundations of Sociological Theory Final exam review / Spring 2014
Respective theoretical orientations - I Nonrational A C T I O N Durkheim Collective Individual Weber ORDER Marx Rational
Respective theoretical orientations - II Nonrational A C T I O N Durkheim Simmel DuBois Collective Individual Weber ORDER Gilman Marx Rational
Veblen • Leisure class • Conspicuous consumption • Conspicuous leisure
Gilman • Gender inequality • Women’s economic dependence • Differential socialization (internalized attitudes) • Patriarchal institutions • Shared symbolic codes and gender norms
Gilman’s multidimensional explanation of gender inequality Nonrational A C T I O N Sharedsymbolic codes and gender norms Differential socialization (internalized attitudes) Sex ‘principles’ (biology) Collective Individual ORDER Patriarchal institutions Rational
Simmel • Duality (form/content, etc.) • Blasé attitude • Fashion • Sociability
DuBois • Color line • Double consciousness • Capitalist class system • White supremacy
Du Bois’s multidimensional approach to race & class Nonrational Double consciousness ‘Colortocracy’ A C T I O N Color line (symbolic status hierarchy) Color line (internalized attitude) Prejudice Collective Individual ORDER Color line (racialized social institutions) Discrimination Capitalist class system Rational
Merton • Conformity • Innovation • Modes of adaptation • Ritualism • Rebellion • Retreatism
Goffman • Discredited/discreditable • Disidentifier • Passing • Stigma • Stigma symbol • Virtual social identity
Fanon • colonialism • decolonization