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Part I Self Introduction Part II Background of research Information of Computer Simulation Part III Feasibility ot Computer simulation For Built Environment in China Part IV Benefit for China Part V Summary. Introduction. University of Sheffield School of Architecture EBAU
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Part I Self Introduction Part II Background of research Information of Computer Simulation Part III Feasibility ot Computer simulation For Built Environment in China Part IV Benefit for China Part V Summary
Introduction • University of Sheffield • School of Architecture • EBAU • PG Student • Research Area
About Computer Simulation in Built Environment • Background of the Technology Urbanization, industrialization, geographic mobility 40% of the annual energy consumption • Features of Built Environment construction details; occupant patterns; local climate opertating schedule; efficiency of HVAC • Potential Solution
What is Computer Simulation? ----- combination of numerous and complex equations • How it works? ----- 4 ‘C’ Process • Development in the World single sheet --- calculaton by hour
Current Situationin China • 2,000,000,000 M*M /Annual • 80% high energy consumption & 2-3 times • Resource utilization; energy consumption; environmental polution • Computer aided thermal caculation • HVAC services power caculation • No tool to predict the integrated energy performance • No integrated appraisal of building energy and environmental systems at the design time
Concerned Strategy • Monitory • Financial & fiscal insentives • Information & training • Administrative support • Certification • Data Collection • Government • Climate data colletction • Material database • Construction database • Achitecuture design • IT support • HVAC severices  ̄  ̄  ̄  ̄
Short Term-------- • Reach guided solutions in the building design and operation decision • Provide extensive performance information considering the dynamic behaviour of the system • Produce new systems that consume less energy Long Term------ • High technology electronics industry • conservation of natural resources • Sensible reuse of manmade resources • Maintainance of eco-system
The development of computer simulation for built environment can provide a realistic prediction of energy performance at the design stage • The tool also gives practitioners the ability to appreciate the underlying behavior of a building system • It will be expected to provide outcomes that better match Chinese society’s aspirations for sustainable practices, environmental protection and climate change mitigation.
References: • Energy and environment in architecture Nick Baker and Koen Steemers (2000) • Computer-aided building energy analysis techniques Mohammad Al-homoud Bilding&Environment 36 (2001) 421-433 • Tools of quality control in simulation Michael Donn Bilding&Environment 36 (2001) 637-680 • An improved solar shading design tool Y.Etzion Building&Environment 27 (1992) 297-303