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Schematic representation of biochemical markers of bone remodeling. The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism Vol. 88, No. 11 5059-5075. Shengai Li’s thesis. Serum osteocalcin level. Higher OC what’s that mean?.
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Schematic representation of biochemical markers of bone remodeling The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism Vol. 88, No. 11 5059-5075
Higher OC what’s that mean? Osteocalcin: Osteocalcin, or bone gla protein, is a noncollagenous protein in mature bone. It is synthesized by osteoblasts and incorporated into bone matrix, although a fraction of the newly synthesized osteocalcin is released into the circulation. Metabolized mainly in the kidney and to a lesser extent in the liver, the half-life in the circulation is about five minutes. Osteocalcin production is dependent on 1,25 dihydroxy vitamin D; vitamin K; and vitamin C. Serum osteocalcin correlates with bone formation. It is increased in conditions characterized by increased bone turnover such as:• Hyperparathyroidism • Hyperthyroidism • Acromegaly • Paget's disease of bone. It is decreased in states such as: • Hypoparathyroidism • Hypothyroidism • Patients on glucocorticoid therapy. Although predominantly synthesized by osteoblasts, osteocalcin enters the circulation during bone resorption as well as formation, indicating rate of bone turnover.
Increased ALP, OC, CTX in serum implies bone turn over rate in Perk KO mice is elevated. ( Like Paget’s disease?) Next things to be done: • When will these first happen in Global Perk and Rip-perk Global KO? • Whether these phenotype will completely be recovered in Rip-perk Global KO? • Is there the same phenotype in conditional KO mice? • Look at the bone extract BALP level. • What about other bone marker? For example: PTH and calcium level in serum?