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CanalAVIST an ASEAN COST initiative on TEIN2. by Kanchana Kanchanasut as Executive Director, AVIST Professor School of Engineering and Technology Director Internet Education and Research Laboratory ASIAN INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY. What is CanalAVIST?.
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CanalAVISTan ASEAN COST initiative on TEIN2 by Kanchana Kanchanasut as Executive Director, AVIST Professor School of Engineering and Technology Director Internet Education and Research Laboratory ASIAN INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY
What is CanalAVIST? • Within ASEAN framework, CanalAVIST is a part of .. • ASEAN Virtual Institute for Science & Technology (AVIST) • ASEAN Science and Technology Research and Education Network Alliance (ASTRENA) “Providing channels for seamless education, teaching, training, conferencing, lectures, and talks through ASEAN countries for ASEAN researchers and students.”
Mission: “Coming together to share learning, experiences and resources to develop our people” Objectives: To provide rapid dissemination and sustainable sharing of knowledge, information, data and skills in the context of ASEAN countries for: • Life Long e-Learning (AVIST) • Channels of Events • Cumulative Repository of Recorded Learning Materials
Why CanalAVIST? • AVIST • TEIN2 • Technology
AVIST • www.avist.org • Life-long learning for ASEAN S&T • Introduction to Technology and Innovation Management • Sustainable Ecotourism Development • HyperCourse on Bioinformatics
TEIN2 network infrastructure Before TEIN2.. • APAN (Asia-Pacific Advanced Network) • Transpac Link between Asia and USA • Other Links: SG-US (Internet2), JP-PH (Agriculture) • AI3 satellite testbed www.ai3.net • Two-way: JP, ID, MY, PH, SG, TH, VN • Unidirectional: KH, LA, MM
Trans Eurasia Information Network 1st link: Korea- France 2001 (2 Mbps)
From TEIN1 to TEIN2 Intra-Asia regional network Asia-Europe inter-regional links 10million Euros European Commission funding + funding by Asian partner countries TEIN2 programme aims to: build and operate a regional network promote network usage through catalysing applications train technical staff in developing countries reduce the digital divide
TEIN2 is part of the regional (APAN) network fabric Launched at Halong Bay in June 2006 Provides short paths to Europe (going west) Provides short paths WITHIN the APAN region (instead of transit via US or Japan) Capacity ranges from 45Mbps to 2.5Gbps Complements the multi-Gigabit networks from Japan and Korea to the US Catalysed new NRENS in Malaysia, Indonesia and Vietnam
10 Gbps • TEIN2 network started Jan 2006, now connects: • 30million researchers • and students • 4000 institutions • 10 countries • PoPs in Singapore, HK and Beijing; NOC in HK • Funded to Sept 2008, then…… NA EU 2.5 Gbps EU 3 x STM4 Access capacities 45 – 622 Mbps
TEIN2 Partner Countries-representatives Asia Pacific: Australia (AARNet) China (CERNET) Indonesia (ITB) Japan (MAFFIN, NICT, NII) Korea (NIA) Lao (LERNET) Malaysia (MDC) Philippines (ASTI) Singapore (SingAREN) Thailand (ThaiREN) Vietnam (VinaREN) Europe: France (RENATER) Netherlands (SURFnet) UK (UKERNA) DANTE Also supported by: TRANSPAC2 Juniper Networks
…TEIN3 Network project! European Commission has approved funding to end 2011 Extend to South Asia Further support for application development Transfer TEIN3 programme to Asian ownership Plan for ‘TEIN4’ Vietnam the first country to submit a Letter of Intent to participate in TEIN3
Timezones and Populations TEIN2: Member countries represent 1/3 of the world’s population in a timezone range spanning only 3 hours TEIN3 Potential member countries represent almost 60% of the world’s population in a timezone range spanning only 5 hours Small timezone range is critical for interactive collaboration
TEIN3 Network Topology To be determined from the tender results (not pre-defined) Current TEIN2 hub locations to be reviewed Europe-Asia links going West from Asia, likely to be 622Mbps, 2.5 or 10 Gbps Intra-Asia links likely to be in range 155Mbps to 10Gbps depending on partner needs, affordability by project and partner, and topology requirements (cost for some countries still currently very high)
Technology Towards open teaching and learning space
5 mbps Open Classrooms: IP Multicast + VDO streaming 30 mbps TEIN2 High-speed m6bone 15 mbps
Towards canalAVIST: Telelecture from Baad Krud, Burirum to SOAS May 18, 2007 Living Royal Angkor Road Project led by Dr. Surat Lertum
Experiments [1]: • Real-time medical lectures from University Pierre Marie Curie (Paris) to University of Medical Science (Cambodia) 2006-7, DVTS over RENATER, GRANT2, TEIN2, APAN and AI3. • Royal Angkor Road Lecture from Burirum to School of Africa and Oriental Studies, Uni of London, May 18, 2007 www.interlab.ait.ac.th/burirum
Initial Plan:3 countries SOAS, UK OLSR Gateway Additional OLSR Relay Node(s) Additional OLSR Relay Node(s) Mobile Vclass OLSR Node Mobile Vclass OLSR Node Site 1, Burirum, Thailand Site 2, Cambodia
Actual Tele-lecture on May 18, 2007 SOAS, UK OLSR Gateway Additional OLSR Relay Node NOTE: Due to the change of plans by Dr.Surat Lertlum, lecturing from Site 2 has been cancelled. Instead, two instructor laptops have been used from the only site, Site1. Nevertheless, both instructor laptops were still utilized for lecturing during demonstration. Mobile Vclass OLSR Nodes Site 1, Burirum, TH
Network Diagram : a Detailed View IPStar Office BKK, TH SOAS, UK Classroom OLSR Gateway TEIN2 Bangkok IX Mobile Vclass OLSR Nodes UniNet Office BKK, TH Multiple Instructors Site 1, Burirum, TH Burirum Live Lecture Downstream Webcast Vclass E-learning Platform
Future Plan • Virtual archeological excavation • Multiple experts at different sites join an excavation team remotely • Excavation being observed by students in classrooms
Mobile VClass Features • Audio/Video Conferencing • Class Presence • Instant Messaging • Presentation Slides • Whiteboard • Shared Folder
Mobile Vclass H.263 (~100Kbps) DVTS (~30Mbps)
5 mbps ANGKOR technology-- DVTS with DVRelay 30 mbps Internet High-speed m6bone 15 mbps
ANGKOR Research Project • Real-Time classroom for medical science • AIT • Faculty of Medecine, UPMC, France • UHSC, Cambodia • SOI/ASIA • RENATER • Supported by STIC-ASIE project of the French Ministry of Foreign Affairs
Heterogenous Network Conditions • Network • Bandwidth • Routing • IPv4 VS IPv6 • 1-1 or 1-many or many-many streaming • Policy • Security • Transit • Blocking/Filtering
Streaming Events on TEIN2 SIGCOMM 2007 Kyoto broadcast by WIDE/SOI • IPv6 Multicast to TEIN2 members, 27-31 Aug, 2007 http://www.soi.wide.ad.jp/project/sigcomm2007/ • Multi-sites conference: InCoB2007 at HKUST, HK Science Park and Vietnam National University. 27-31 Aug, 2007 http://incob.apbionet.org/incob/hanoi.shtml • Mozilla 24 IPv6 Multicast • France, Japan and Thailand on 15 September, 2007 http://www.mozilla.com/en-US/press/mozilla-2007-08-10.html
jp.DVRelay.canalavist JP cn.DVRelay.canalavist kr.DVRelay.canalavist CN KR hk.DVRelay.canalavist HK* vn.DVRelay.canalavist VN PH th.ru.studio1.canalavist th.rm.studio1.canalavist ph.DVRelay.canalavist th.DVRelay.canalavist TH th.psu.studio3.canalavist MY my.DVRelay.canalavist ID au.uniX.studio3.canalavist id.DVRelay.canalavist CanalAvist Operation JP CN KR th.ru.studio1.canalavist receive unicast DVTS at 6-30 Mbps via IPv4 th.rm.studio1.canalavist receive unicast DVTS at 6-30 Mbps via IPv6 HK* VN PH TH Send unicast DVTS at 6-30 Mbps via IPv4/IPv6 to au.DVRelay.canalavist MY SG* SG* sg.DVRelay.canalavist th.psu.studio3.canalavist receive multicast DVTS at 6-30 Mbps via IPv6 ID Relaying DVTS and send multicast at 30 Mbps via IPv6 to TEIN2 network Type of CanalAvist Studio Studio1: Receive only Studio2: Send only Studio3: Send and Receive AU AU au.DVRelay.canalavist
jp.DVRelay.canalavist cn.DVRelay.canalavist kr.DVRelay.canalavist hk.DVRelay.canalavist vn.DVRelay.canalavist th.ru.studio1.canalavist th.rm.studio1.canalavist ph.DVRelay.canalavist th.DVRelay.canalavist th.psu.studio3.canalavist my.DVRelay.canalavist id.DVRelay.canalavist CanalAvist Operation (Cont.) JP CN KR th.ru.studio1.canalavist receive unicast DVTS at 6-30 Mbps via IPv4 th.rm.studio1.canalavist receive unicast DVTS at 6-30 Mbps via IPv6 HK* VN PH TH Send multicast DVTS at 6-30 Mbps via IPv4/IPv6 to au.DVRelay.canalavist MY SG* sg.DVRelay.canalavist th.psu.studio3.canalavist receive multicast DVTS at 6-30 Mbps via IPv6 ID au.uniX.studio3.canalavist Relaying DVTS and send multicast at 30 Mbps via IPv6 to TEIN2 network Type of CanalAvist Studio Studio1: Receive only Studio2: Send only Studio3: Send and Receive AU au.DVRelay.canalavist
Focus Areas (first 2 years) • Computer Science and ICT • Bioinformatics • Medical Science
Underlying Infrastructure & Technologies • Utilizing: • Advanced Research and Education Networks • APAN + TEIN2 • ASTRENA (Peering of NRENS) • Streaming Video • H.263; and • DVTS supported by VClass E-Learning Platform (by intERLab) • Data Dissemination Technology by • Prince of Songkla University (PSU) • National University of Singapore (NUS)
Existing Projects on Education • Computer Science and ICT • Asian School on Computer Science • Master of IT, Pole Universitaire Francais in HCM City • Joint-Degrees (AIT, GET-INT) • Bioinformatics • Regional Food Safety,Traceability, and Risk Assessment under Thai-French Trilateral Cooperation • S* Alliance (Australia, Sweden, South Africa, Singapore and US • Medical Sciences • France-Indochina • Institut Louis Pasteur and NUOL • UPMC and Cambodia and Laos • Intra-ASEAN
Experimental Period • Phase I: Preparation • Technical Coordination • CanalAVIST Programme Coordination • Phase II: Operation • Programme announcement • Co-ordination testing • Lectures/Seminar on TEIN2
Experimental Period (Cont.) • Phase III: Evaluation and Planning for CanalAVIST Future • Assessment of the project by interviews • Project meeting (remote) • Final report • Expected Outcomes: Trial Period • Lectures over TEIN2 + AI3/SOI • 2 seminars/lectures per month over 7 months • No. of students benefiting: ~50 per seminar/lecture
Sustainability: Membership Model • Open toTEIN2 and/or ASEAN member institutions • Institutions • Colleges and Universities; • Not-for-Profit organizations; • Foundations; • Private Corporations; and • Selected Governmental Agencies.
Benefits for CanalAVIST Member • Providing resources for the benefits of learners and researchers; • Featuring extensive portfolio with a programme of events and; • Sharing highly valuable cross-cultural and cross-national learning and experience; and • Allowing learning on-demand in a cost effective way.
Types of Members • Content Providers (Sending & Receiving) • Share/contribute curriculum materials and resources; • Enjoy access and utilize services and resources; • Enrich teaching opportunities, expand venues for staff development; and • Empower educators working in their own country to bring distance learning to a wider population. • Users (Receiving) • Access the materials and talks available on CanalAVIST wherein 24x7 technical support provided.
Contact: Internet Education and Research Laboratory (intERLab) Asian Institute of Technology, P.O.Box 4, Klong Luang, Pathumthani 12120, Thailand Tel: +66 (0) 2525 6611/6613 Fax: +66 (0) 2524 5375/6618 Administration: info@canalavist.org Technical: tech@canalavist.org URL: http://www.canalavist.org