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ViCoS and ‘non-linguistic’ relations: Visualizing Kinship Systems. Carolina Pasamonik (University of Cologne) DoBeS Team Beaver. Structure of the talk:. I. Ideas & Goals II. Overview Beaver Kinship & Social Organization III. ViCoS for representation of kinship data IV. ViCoS Wishlist.
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ViCoS and ‘non-linguistic’ relations: Visualizing Kinship Systems Carolina Pasamonik (University of Cologne) DoBeS Team Beaver
Structure of the talk: • I. Ideas & Goals • II. Overview Beaver Kinship & Social Organization • III. ViCoS for representation of kinship data • IV. ViCoS Wishlist
I. Ideas & Goals Why deal with Kinship Systems? - unstructured knowledge space kinship system as central point combined with cultural, linguistic, historical, biographical and geographical information
I. Ideas & Goals Why deal with Kinship Systems? - important speaker information
I. Ideas & Goals Why deal with Kinship Systems? - important speaker information - not for community work
I. Ideas & Goals Why deal with Kinship Systems? - important speaker information - not for community work - scientific explorations and analyses - anthropological surveys - ethnographies
I. Ideas & Goals Why deal with Kinship Systems? - important speaker information - not for community work - scientific explorations and analyses - anthropological surveys - ethnographies - women’s points of view
I. Ideas & Goals Why deal with Kinship Systems? - important speaker information - not for community work - scientific explorations and analyses - anthropological surveys - ethnographies - women’s points of view - linguistic research - linguistic variation - kinship terms
II. Beaver Kinship System Kinship behaviour does not have to be isomorphic with the terminological structure: - cultural conceptualisations of human reproduction - kin systems are subject to time and other external factors
II. Beaver Kinship System Living conditions correlate with kinship and social system
II. Beaver Kinship System Living conditions correlate with kinship and social system consequences: - flexible organization
II. Beaver Kinship System Living conditions correlate with kinship and social system consequences: - flexible organization - local group size
II. Beaver Kinship System Living conditions correlate with kinship and social system consequences: - flexible organization - local group size - exogamy alternatives
II. Beaver Kinship System Dravidian Kinship Type - four semantic dimensions: sex relative age generation crossness
II. Beaver Kinship System Dravidian Kinship Type - four semantic dimensions: sex relative age generation crossness
II. Beaver Kinship System Dravidian Kinship Type - four semantic dimensions: sex relative age generation crossness - crossness category ego generation & adjacent ones (+1/-1 generations) distinction parallel & cross relatives
II. Beaver Kinship System Marriage Patterns Crossness defined by a linking cross-sex relative: FB MB ∞ ∞ ∞ male ego ∞ FBS = II MBS = X FBD = II MBD = X
II. Beaver Kinship System Marriage Patterns Terminology in the Beaver System: ∞ ∞ ∞ ∞ ashidle – “y.brother” tłasee – “cousin / in-law” ashtéédzéʼ – “y.sister” ságeʼ̨ – “cousin / in-law”
II. Beaver Kinship System Marriage Patterns Terminology in the English System: ∞ ∞ ∞ ∞ cousin cousin cousin cousin
II. Beaver Kinship System Marriage Patterns Ideal constellation: sibling pairs ∞ ∞ - preference for bilateral cross cousin marriage
II. Beaver Kinship System Marriage Patterns Ideal constellation: ∞ ∞ - preference for bilateral cross cousin marriage - system not corresponding to actual relatives - concepts of “cross (marriageable)” vs. “parallel” relative
II. Beaver Kinship System Marriage Patterns Ideal constellation: ∞ ∞ - preference for bilateral cross cousin marriage - system not corresponding to actual relatives - concepts of “cross (marriageable)” vs. “parallel” relative - classificatory vs. descriptive terms
III. ViCoS Workflow 1. Toolbox Template for LEXUS
III. ViCoS Workflow 1. Toolbox Template for LEXUS \lx speaker name \lname last name \mname maiden name \sex sex \bd birthday \lg languages \fra from area
III. ViCoS Workflow 1. Toolbox Template for LEXUS possible fields: \cd code \lingpal linguistics / palatalization \lingvar linguistics / variation \lingmisc linguistics / miscellaneous ...
III. ViCoS Workflow 1. Toolbox Template for LEXUS \esib elder sibling \ysib younger sibling \1ch first child \2ch second child \3ch third child ...
III. ViCoS Workflow 2. Starting Point in ViCoS names names names names names names names names names names names names names names names names names names names names names
III. ViCoS Workflow 2. Starting Point in ViCoS names names names names names names names names names names names names names names names names names names names names names
III. ViCoS Workflow 3. Relation Types Manager
III. ViCoS Workflow 3. Relation Types Manager
III. ViCoS Workflow 3. Relation Types Manager Relations needed for representing kinship systems: I. symmetric relation A related to B and B related to A in the same way e.g. spouses (/ siblings) II. functional relation for each A there is a single B in its range e.g. mother of / father of
III. ViCoS Workflow 3. Relation Types Manager
III. ViCoS Workflow 5. Editor & Navigator child sibling child step-sibling child step-sibling child step-sibling child step-sibling name child spouse child child
III. ViCoS Workflow 5. Editor & Navigator child sibling child step-sibling child step-sibling child step-sibling child step-sibling name child spouse child child
III. ViCoS Workflow 5. Editor & Navigator Name parents name siblings name spouse name name names names
III. ViCoS Workflow 5. Editor & Navigator child sibling child step-sibling child step-sibling child step-sibling child step-sibling speaker child spouse child child
III. ViCoS Workflow 5. Editor & Navigator step-sibling step-sibling step-sibling step-sibling step-sibling sibling step-sibling sibling sibling child speaker sibling child spouse parent child child parent
III. ViCoS Workflow 5. Editor & Navigator step-sibling step-sibling parent sibling parent sibling speaker child spouse speaker child child child child
III. ViCoS Workflow 5. Editor & Navigator step-sibling step-sibling parent sibling parent sibling speaker name geo I lingpal I lingvar I sp.info speaker child spouse speaker child child child child
III. ViCoS Workflow 5. Editor & Navigator parent parent step-sibling sibling step-sibling spouse speaker step-sibling step-sibling child child child child child child child child
III. ViCoS Workflow 5. Editor & Navigator parent parent step-sibling sibling step-sibling step-sibling sibling spouse speaker sibling sibling step-sibling step-sibling step-sibling child child child child child child child child
III. ViCoS Workflow 5. Editor & Navigator: Variation Patterns x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x
IV. ViCoS Wishlist • general: - automatically created relations (using toolbox file) - automatically generated relations (e.g. transitive relation) - re-import into toolbox - off line version - export function (e.g. .jpg) - display of more than one focused entry - use other data categories as main / visible category - partitioned pop-up windows - staggered lines for multiple relations between two entries
IV. ViCoS Wishlist • specific: - symbols for female / male (circle / triangle) - additional coloured symbols (e.g. for variation patterns) - automatically generated kinship relations, e.g. cross cousin relation (MBS / MBD / FZS / FZD) - links to archive (based on speaker, link to e.g. biographical stories) - show only subset of relations (e.g. only palatalization patterns) - use other data categories (e.g. code) as main / visible category - partitioned pop-up windows, also for relations
III. ViCoS Workflow 5. Editor & Navigator: Variation Patterns = tuu = tyuu = chuu
III. ViCoS Workflow 5. Editor & Navigator: Variation Patterns