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NATIONAL AND STATE POWERS. NATIONAL POWERS. 10 th Amendment- Establishes National powers The powers not delegated to the United States by the Constitution, nor prohibited to the States respectively, or to the people. Expressed or Enumerated Powers. Clearly written powers in the Constitution
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NATIONAL POWERS • 10th Amendment- Establishes National powers • The powers not delegated to the United States by the Constitution, nor prohibited to the States respectively, or to the people.
Expressed or Enumerated Powers • Clearly written powers in the Constitution • Coining Money • Regulating Interstate Commerce • Levying and Collecting Taxes • Declaring War • Establishing Post Offices • Making Treaties • Appointing Federal Office Holders • Granting Pardons
IMPLIED POWERS • Not written in the Constitution, but suggested. • Article I Sec 8 (Legislature) • To make all laws which shall be necessary and proper for carrying into Execution the foregoing powers and all other Powers vested by this Constitution…
Necessary and Proper • Otherwise known as the elastic clause • Gives Congress all the powers that are not expressly stated in the Constitution • Making the Constitution, flexible.
Inherent Powers • Inherent Means Naturally Occurring • Make treaties • Regulate immigration • Claim territory • Wage war • Create Peace
Prohibited Powers • Powers give expressly to the states • The Bill of Rights
RESERVED POWERS • Powers reserved for the states • Regulate Intrastate Commerce • Conduct Elections • Provide for Health, safety, morality • Establish local GOVs • Ratify amendments to Constitution • Establish state militias
CONCURRENT POWERS • Powers shared by both Federal and State • Levy and collect taxes • Borrow money • Make and enforce laws • Establish courts • General welfare • banks
Powers Denied • To both Federal and State GOVs • Titles of Nobility • Permit slavery • Deny citizens the right to vote