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Join Roy Tennant for an in-depth exploration of Better Search Systems, FRBR, Metasearching, Web 2.0, and Collaborative Filtering. Learn about these technologies and their benefits for users and staff. Discover the potential of Live Search Demos and Google Maps Ajax.
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Leading Edge TechnologiesAn Infopeople Webcast Tuesday, January 17 12:00 noon to 1:00 p.m. Roy Tennant roy.tennant@ucop.edu
Housekeeping Don’t wait for Q&A to submit questions • Today’s webcast: • presentation: 50 minutes • Q&A: final 10 minutes • Submit your questions via ‘Chat’ during webcast so presenter gets them in time • Fill out evaluation during Q&A Webcast Archives: http://infopeople.org/training/webcasts/archived.html
When to Use Chat • Get help with technical difficulties • send message to “HorizonHelp” • Ask presenter questions • send message to “ALL” • Chat with other participants • “select name from dropdown list” Chat Area There List of Participants There
Agenda • Better Search Systems • Web 2.0 • Collaborative Filtering • What to Do
Better Library Catalogs • Better exposure of controlled vocabularies • Better browsing opportunities • Enhanced records • Relevance ranking • Recommendations • Grouped displays • Linkages to additional content/info/services
FRBR • Functional Requirements for Bibliographic Records (from IFLA) • A conceptual framework: • Work (Hamlet: Prince of Denmark) • Expression (a Russian translation) • Manifestation (third printing) • Item (copy 2) • Records for manifestations (presently separate) can be collapsed into one item at the work or expression level
Metasearching • Searching two or more separate sources simultaneously • Often includes: • Merged and deduplicated search results • Ability to save/email/download citations • Can include: • Relevance ranking
Why Metasearching? • Only librarians like to search, everyone else prefers to find • Libraries increasingly offer a staggering array of resources • Google has increased user expectations and their impatience • New technologies are offering a possible solution
Benefits • For users: one place to search, no need to learn multiple interfaces, other services more easily integrated • For staff: decreased need to lead users to individual databases and teach multiple interfaces • What this replaces: possibly a subject guide to databases, but does not replace any software component libraries currently have
Web 2.0 • Web 1.0: client sends request, server sends HTML page, connection dropped, client renders page • Web 2.0: a set of technologies that enables grabbing information dynamically from various sources and presenting it in a highly interactive way • Technologies involved: • HTTP, HTML, etc. • Web Services • AJAX
Web Services: SOAP or REST • A method to exchange structured information (i.e., XML) between applications: • SOAP: request is packaged up as an XML file; or, • REST: request is packaged up as a URL with parameters: http://oai.cdlib.org/?verb=Identify • The response is always XML
Ajax • A particular flavor of Web Services that uses Javascript, XHTML, and CSS in addition to XML • Provides highly interactive interfaces without web page reloads • Google Maps prime example, but rapid uptake
OCLC — Live Search Demo at http://phoenix.orhost.org/
“Mashups” • Using other people’s data in a presentation you control • Uses Ajax technologies • The opposite of silo systems: systems that can mix and match data from multiple sources you do not control
Collaborative Filtering • Links • Del.icio.us • Unalog • Music • Last.fm (Audioscrobbler) • Books • Amazon’s lists • Movies • MovieLens • Photos • Flickr