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2012 First Semester POVERTY STATISTICS. HERLITA G. CARAAN National Statistical Coordination Board XII. Outline of the Presentation. Background and Methodology Highlights of the 2012 Provincial Poverty Statistics Supplemental Information. I. BACKGROUND/METHODOLOGY. Executive Order 352
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2012 First Semester POVERTY STATISTICS HERLITA G. CARAAN National Statistical Coordination Board XII
Outline of the Presentation • Background and Methodology • Highlights of the 2012 Provincial Poverty Statistics • Supplemental Information
I. BACKGROUND/METHODOLOGY Executive Order 352 Designation of Statistical Activities that will Generate Critical Data for Decision-making of the Government and the Private Sector issued on July 1, 1996 (with regular updates from time to time) 3
I. BACKGROUND/METHODOLOGY How does the NSCB generate official poverty statistics? Poverty Threshold (in pesos) (Non Poor) Poverty Incidence income Food Threshold (in pesos) (Poor) income Subsistence Incidence income (Subsistence Poor, Food Poor, Extremely Poor)
I. BACKGROUND/METHODOLOGY National food bundle PROVINCIAL food bundle “Visualizable” LEAST cost 100% RENI for energy 100% RENI for protein 80% RENI for vitamins and minerals Food eaten in the area Actual Prices Farmgate Price Retail Price FOOD THRESHOLD If income/expenditure of family/individual is less than food threshold SUBSISTENCE INCIDENCE and MAGNITUDE OF SUBSISTENCE POOR
I. BACKGROUND/METHODOLOGY South Cotabato Food Bundle
I. BACKGROUND/METHODOLOGY • ACTUAL Non-Food Basic Needs • Education • Clothing & footwear • Medical care • Transportation & communication • Fuel, light & water • Housing • Housing maintenance & other minor repairs • Non-durable furnishings • Household operations • Personal care & effects • Rental of occupied dwelling unit Non-food threshold Food threshold Constant FE/TBE ratio POVERTY THRESHOLD If income of family/individual is less than poverty threshold POVERTY INCIDENCE and MAGNITUDE OF POOR
I. BACKGROUND/METHODOLOGY Who are the sources of data inputs? 8
Highlights of the 2012 First Semester Poverty Statistics SOCCSKSARGEN Region (Region XII)
HIGHLIGHTS :2012 First SemPOVERTY STATISTICS Both poverty and food thresholds in Region XII went up by 13.7 percent in the first sem of 2012! 13.7% 13.7% 22.8% 22.6%
HIGHLIGHTS :2012 First SemPOVERTY STATISTICS In the first half of 2012, among provinces in Region XII, South Cotabato posted the highest poverty threshold at P9,797; the highest increase in poverty threshold was noted in Cotabato Province at 22.5% from 2009. P9,243
HIGHLIGHTS :2012 First SemPOVERTY STATISTICS In the first sem of 2012, among the provinces in Region XII, South Cotabato had the highest food threshold; Cotabato Province posted the highest increase in food threshold at 22.3 percent. P6,446
HIGHLIGHTS :2012 First SemPOVERTY STATISTICS A family of five (5) in Region XII needed a monthly income of at least P7,702to stay out of poverty! Family Size Daily Monthly First sem 2012 51 1,540 9,243 1 103 3,081 18,486 2 154 4,621 27,729 3 205 6,162 36,972 4 5 257 7,702 46,215 55,457 9,243 308 6 10,783 64,700 7 359 8 462 12,324 73,943
HIGHLIGHTS :2012 First SemPOVERTY STATISTICS In the first sem of 2012, about 38 out of every 100families in Region XII were poor while about 21 per 100 families were food poor. 6.4 6.8 (3.8) (3.6)
HIGHLIGHTS :2012 First SemPOVERTY STATISTICS 37.5% In the first half of 2012, only Sultan Kudarat posted decline in poverty incidence; a remarkable increase in poverty incidence was noted in Cotabato Province and Cotabato City
HIGHLIGHTS :2012 First SemPOVERTY STATISTICS 20.7% In the first half of 2012, subsistence incidence in Sultan Kudarat dropped by 1.0 percentage point from the same period in 2009; highest increase was posted by Cotabato Province followed by Cotabato City
HIGHLIGHTS :2012 First SemPOVERTY STATISTICS On the average, a poor family of five in Region XII needs an additional monthly income of P3,225 or about P645 per person to move out of poverty.
HIGHLIGHTS :2012 First SemPOVERTY STATISTICS Income and poverty gaps highest in Cotabato Province; Poverty most severe in the said province; least severe in South Cotabato
HIGHLIGHTS :2012 First SemPOVERTY STATISTICS NCR, Region IVA, and Region III remain to be the least poor among the regions during the 1st semesters of 2006, 2009 and 2012
HIGHLIGHTS :2012 First SemPOVERTY STATISTICS ARMM, Region XII, and Region VIII are among the top 3 poorest regions during the 1st semester of 2012
HIGHLIGHTS :2012 First SemPOVERTY STATISTICS Among the 17 regions in the country, only Caragaand Region II posted significant decreases in poverty incidence between the 1st semesters of 2009 and 2012, and 2006 and 2009, respectively. 43.3 34.1 (9.2)*
HIGHLIGHTS :2012 First SemPOVERTY STATISTICS Among the 85 provinces in the country, Tawi-TawiIposted the highest most significant decrease in poverty incidence between the 1st semesters of 2009 and 2012.
III. Supplemental Information Some negative events between Jan – May 2012 Sources: BAS and NDRRMC
III. Supplemental Information http://www.nscb.gov.ph/poverty/defaultnew.asp
MARAMING SALAMAT PO For inquiries, you may visit, call or email us at: National Statistical Coordination Board Regional Division XII 2nd Door Suwaib Apt., cor Gonzalo Javier and UgalinganPiang Sts., Cotabato City Tel/Fax Number: (064) 421-1817 Email Address: nscbrd12@yahoo.com URL: www.nscb.gov.ph/ru12
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