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Wildlife & Sport Fish Restoration Program. Assistant Director for Wildlife & Sport Fish Restoration Program. North American Wildlife Conservation Model. Fish and wildlife belong to all North American citizens.
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Wildlife & Sport Fish Restoration Program Assistant Director for Wildlife & Sport Fish Restoration Program
North American Wildlife Conservation Model • Fish and wildlife belong to all North American citizens. • Fish and wildlife must be managed in such a way that their populations will be sustained forever.
Wildlife Conservation ModelPrinciples • Wildlife as Public Trust Resources; • Elimination of Markets for Game; • Allocation of Wildlife by Law; • Wildlife Should Only be Killed for a Legitimate Purpose; • Wildlife Are Considered an International Resource; • Science is the Proper Tool for Discharge of Wildlife Policy; • Democracy of Hunting.
Wildlife & Sport FishRestoration Programs • Long history of success • Funded through excise taxes on shooting, archery, angling, and recreational boating equipment
Cycle of Success Anglers, hunters, boaters, purchase fishing/ hunting equipment & motor boat fuels. Better fishing, boating, hunting & wildlife-associated recreation. Manufacturers pay excise tax on that equipment and boaters pay fuel taxes. State agencies implement programs & projects. States receive grants. U.S . Fish & Wildlife Service allocates funds to State fish & wildlife agencies.
Wildlife Restoration$215M - 2007 Can be used for: • Reintroduction of declining wildlife species • Wildlife population surveys • Species research • Hunter Education • Acquisition of wildlife habitat • Shooting Ranges
Manufacturer’s Excise TaxesCollected Annually for Wildlife Restoration
Manufacturer’s Excise Taxes are collected • on firearms, ammo, and archery equipment. Wildlife Trust Fund receives revenue. • Funds are distributed to • grant programs, administration, States and Territories.
Wildlife Trust Funds are apportioned annually to States/Territories through the Wildlife Restoration Grant Program.
Provides funding to develop/maintain/enhance: Hunting education & sporting firearm safety programs Bow hunter and archery education and safety programs Archery and firearm shooting ranges Hunter Education Programs Courtesy of Kentucky DNR
Multi-State Conservation Grants This competitive grant program provides $6 million annually for fish and wildlife conservation projects identified by the Association of Fish and Wildlife Agencies.
Sport Fish Restoration$349M - 2007 Can be used for: • Fish research • Reintroducing declining Sport Fish species • Restoring aquatic habitat • Aquatic Education • Constructing boat ramps and fishing piers • Boating Access
Manufacturer’s excise taxes on fishing equipment, import duties, motorboat & small engine fuel taxes, and interest earned on Trust Fund are collected. • Sport Fish Restoration & Boating Trust Fund • receives revenue. • Funds are distributed to • grant programs, administration, States and Territories.
Sport Fish Restoration & Boating Trust Funds • are apportioned annually to States/Territories through the Sport Fish Restoration Grant Program.
Boating Infrastructure Grant Program Noncompetitive Grants (Tier I) Competitive Grants (Tier II) Funding tie-up facilities for transient, non-trailerable boats longer than 26 feet.
Provides funding for pump out and dump stations for the disposal of vessel sewage. Clean Vessel Act
Coastal Wetlands Funds wetlands work in: • Louisiana by COE ($76.4 million) • North American Wetlands Conservation Act ($16.4 million) - FWS • National Coastal Wetlands ($16.4 million) – FWS
Program Integrity WSFR Program Administration Audits Annually State (Grantee) Programmatic/Fiscal Audits 5 year Cycle
Current Wildlife & Sport Fish Restoration Program Issues • Few Recognize the Importance of Excise Taxes to these Programs and to the North American Conservation Model • Pending reauthorization of the Sport Fish Restoration Program • Concerns about declining participation rates for hunting/angling