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Social Interaction in Everyday Life. Social Structure. Status Role. Status. Ascribed status Received at birth or involuntarily assumed Achieved status Voluntary Master status Special importance for your identity Status set. Role.
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Social Structure • Status • Role
Status • Ascribed status • Received at birth or involuntarily assumed • Achieved status • Voluntary • Master status • Special importance for your identity • Status set
Role • Behavior expected on someone who holds a particular status • Role conflict • Employee and husband • Role strain • Supervisor and friend • Role exit
The social construction of reality • People creatively shape reality through interaction • Thomas theorem • “Situations that are defined as real become real in their consequences” • “Definition of the Situation”
Dramaturgical Analysis • Erving Goffman • Sees society as a theatrical performance • Presentation of self • Efforts to create specific impressions in the minds of others • Performance • Costumes, props, tone of voice, etc.
Getting the humor in a joke • Audience must inferentially complete the joke in their minds • Audience must understand the two realities involved, and appreciate their difference