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SOUND DEVICES

SOUND DEVICES. WHAT IS A SOUND DEVICE?. The effect of a poem can depend on the sound of its words. HERE ARE SOME EXAMPLES…. SOUND DEVICE: SOUNDS LIKE ONOMATOPOEIA. - the use of words whose sounds suggest their meanings. Examples of onomatopoeia: “The bang of a gun.”

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SOUND DEVICES

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  1. SOUND DEVICES

  2. WHAT IS A SOUND DEVICE? • The effect of a poem can depend on the sound of its words. • HERE ARE SOME EXAMPLES…

  3. SOUND DEVICE:SOUNDS LIKE ONOMATOPOEIA - the use of words whose sounds suggest their meanings. Examples of onomatopoeia: • “The bang of a gun.” • “The hiss of a snake.” • “The buzz of a bee.” • “The pop of a firecracker.”

  4. SOUND DEVICE: REPETITION - the repeating of sound, words, phrases or lines in a poem used to emphasize an idea or convey a certain feeling. Examples of repetition: • “Sing a song full of faith that the dark past has taught us, Sing a song of the hope that the present has brought us…” • “I think I can, I think I can, I think I can, I think I can…” • “The isolation during my vacation created a situation of relaxation.”

  5. SOUND DEVICE: I RHYME ALL THE TIME AND I GUESS IT SOUNDS FINE… - repetition of sound at the ends of words. (Rhyme occurring within a line is called internal rhyme. Rhyme occurring at the end of a line is called end rhyme) Rhyme Scheme – the pattern of end rhyme in a poem. Lines that rhyme are given the same letter. Example of internal rhyme, end rhyme, and rhyme scheme: • I looked at the shell in the ocean a • I looked at the bell in the sea, b • I noticed the smell and the motion a • Were very peculiar to me.” b

  6. SOUND DEVICE: DO YOU HAVE RHYTHM? LET’S CLAP! – the pattern of sound created by stressed (more emphasis, `) and unstressed (less emphasis, υ) syllables. Many poems are given diacritical markings (` and υ) depending on the rhythm. Example of rhythm: “I looked at the shell in the ocean I looked at the bell in the sea, I noticed the smell and the motion Were very peculiar to me.”

  7. SOUND DEVICE: ASSONANCE - repetition of VOWEL SOUNDS at the BEGINNING, MIDDLE or END of at least two words in a line of poetry. Examples of Assonance • Repeating the “eh” sound in the words: “crescent,” “flesh,” “extending,” “medicine” and “death”

  8. SOUND DEVICE:ALLITERATION - repetition of CONSONANT SOUNDS at the BEGINNING of at least two words in a line of poetry. Example of alliteration: Examples of Alliteration • “the frog frolicked frivolously on the forest floor.” • “…Little skinny shoulder blades Sticking through your clothes…” • “…struck out by a steed flying fearless and fleet…”

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