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ROMANIAN EXPERIENCE REGARDING NUTRIENTS MANAGEMENT IN DANUBE AND BLACK SEA BASIN

ROMANIAN EXPERIENCE REGARDING NUTRIENTS MANAGEMENT IN DANUBE AND BLACK SEA BASIN. Prof.Dr. Mihail DUMITRU National Research Institute for Soil Science, Agricultural Chemistry and Environment Protection Bucharest, Romania. Romania – Area, Population and GDP in 2000 compared with CC-12 and EU.

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ROMANIAN EXPERIENCE REGARDING NUTRIENTS MANAGEMENT IN DANUBE AND BLACK SEA BASIN

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  1. ROMANIAN EXPERIENCE REGARDING NUTRIENTS MANAGEMENT IN DANUBE AND BLACK SEA BASIN Prof.Dr. Mihail DUMITRU National Research Institute for Soil Science, Agricultural Chemistry and Environment Protection Bucharest, Romania

  2. Romania – Area, Population and GDP in 2000 compared with CC-12 and EU

  3. The Role of the Agricultural Sector in Romania

  4. Structure of farms depicted in terms of number of farms and ofarea cultivated by farm size

  5. Crop Area in Romania

  6. Since the total cereals area has been relatively stable over the last ecade, output has variedmore according to the yield level, which has fluctuated quite markedly. Average cereal yieldsincreased up to 3.5 t/ha in 1997, but then fell to only 1.86 t/ha in 2000. In line withthese yield variations, cereal production in Romania has been as high as 22 million t in 1997,and as low as 10 million t in 2000, a quite dramatic variation in output.

  7. Cereal Yields in Romania relative to the EU-15

  8. Cereal Yields in Romania relative to the EU-15

  9. Average yeeld per hectare with main crops

  10. Self-sufficiency in Crop Production (%)

  11. LIVESTOCK

  12. Self-sufficiency in Animal Production in %

  13. Average Price Gaps between Romania and the EU-15 for Livestock Products

  14. Development of Agricultural Production (1995=100 %) and Share of Crop andLivestock Production (1988 -2001)

  15. In 2002 under current policy conditions an average 20 hectare farm provides income atthe level of an annual gross average wage in the Czech Republic, Hungary, Poland,Slovenia, and also more or less so in Slovakia. Low income in the rest of the economy inBulgaria and Romania means that a 20 hectare farm would produce 2 to 3 times moreincome than an average employment outside agriculture, despite comparably low incomelevels per hectare of land.

  16. Relative income* of a 20 ha farm in 2002 and 2007(Gross Value Added / Gross average annual wage)

  17. Average consumptions (exports) of soil nutrients to produce yields (kg of nutritive elements/ton of main yield and the quantity corresponding to the secondary yield)

  18. - Daily and annual production of nutritive elements in dejecta of animal raised in an intensive system

  19. Land area (ha) needed for an animal raised in an intensive system or proprietor's system

  20. Potential vulnerable zones to nitrate pollution

  21. List of sites having a nitrate import – export value over the threshold

  22. Potential vulnerable zones to nitrate pollution + Sources exceeding threshold

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