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This workshop provides an overview of the Conference of European Statisticians' recommendations for the 2010 population and housing censuses. It covers topics, methodology, and emerging technology. The recommendations aim to improve data comparability and meet the specific needs of CES countries.
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Regional Workshop on the 2010 World Programme on Population and Housing Censuses Minsk, 8-12 December 2008 Overview of the Conference of European Statisticians Recommendations for the 2010 Censuses of Population and Housing Paolo Valente United Nations Economic Commission for Europe Statistical Division
Conference of European Statisticians Recommendations for the 2010 Censuses
Purpose of the CES recommendations: To provide guidance and assistance to CES countries in the planning and conducting of their population and housing census To improve the comparability of the data through the selection of a core set of census topics and the harmonization of definitions and classifications
Conference of European Statisticians Recommendations for the 2010 Censuses • Regional version prepared since 1960 round • Reflect reality and specific needs of CES countries • New CES Rec. prepared in 2004-2006 • Joint effort of over 100 national experts • Adopted by CES in 2006 • Reference standard for EU census programme
Relation between CES Rec. and Principles and Recommendations/Rev. 2 • Prepared in parallel • Interaction of the two processes • General consistency of the two sets • Principles and Rec.: Broader in scope • CES Rec.: More specific, focus on CES countries 2 sets can be used in complementary manner
Conference of European Statisticians Recommendations for the 2010 Censuses • Content of CES Census Recommendations: • Census methodology (NEW) • Emerging census technology (NEW) • POPULATION census topics • HOUSING census topics • Not covered: • Planning, organization and management • Census outputs • Tabulation programme
New appendices introduced in 2010 CES Recommendations • Alternative approaches to census taking • Fundamental principles of official statisticsin the framework of the Census • Quality framework • Census evaluation • Consultation programmes • Publicity and information campaign
New chapters on Census methodology and technology • Presentation of selected methodological approaches or technology emerging across the region • Purpose of these sections and related appendix is not to recommend a specific approach but rather to inform and guide countries, presenting pros and cons of various approaches
Population and housing topics in the CES rec.:Presenting topics more substantively • Describe the issues in the context of a national statistical system • Develop the conceptual framework and related definitions (i.e. migration, economic char., housing) • List of topics • Core topics: highly recommended for inclusion • Non-core topics: suggested topics for interested countries
Relation between CES Rec. and Princ. and Rec./Rev. 2Example 1: Type of population count Principles and Recommendations/Rev. 2 Broad scope Choice of 3 types of pop. count: • Present population count: People are counted at the place where they are present at census time • Usual resident population count: People are counted where they actually “live” (are “usual resident”) • Better information for planning and policy purposes • More complex • Service population count: People are counted where they “use” services • Ex: Daytime population, working population • Usually considered as additional output
Relation between CES Rec. and Princ. and Rec./Rev. 2Example 1: Type of population count CES Recommendations More specific, for CES countries: Usual resident population count is recommended • Best count for policy and planning purposes • Best count for international comparison of census results
Relation between CES Rec. and Princ. and Rec./Rev. 2Example 2: Definition of « Place of usual residence » For definition of Place of usual residence same general concept in the two sets of recommendations, based on: • Time threshold of12 months • Concept of“Intention of staying”forpersons who changed residence shortly before the census
Relation between CES Rec. and Princ. and Rec./Rev. 2Example 2: Definition of « Place of usual residence » Principles and Recommendations/Rev.2 Two alternative approaches presented: • The place at which the person has lived continuously for most of the last 12 months (that is, for at least six months and one day) … or intends to live for at least six months; • The place at which the person has lived continuously for at least the last 12 months, or intends to live for at least 12 months.
Relation between CES Rec. and Princ. and Rec./Rev. 2Example 2: Definition of « Place of usual residence » CES RecommendationsApproach (b) recommended: Place where a person has livedfor a continuous period of at least12 monthsbefore census day OR Place where a person has arrived during the 12 months before census day with the intention of staying for at least 12 months