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Crustaceans. (Lobsters,Crabs, and Shrimp). Just the Facts…. Crustaceans belong to the Phylum Arthropoda (jointed feet) . All Arthropods have jointed appendages. All Arthropods have an exoskeleton . The Exoskeleton. Is made of a tough fibrous material called chitin .
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Crustaceans (Lobsters,Crabs, and Shrimp)
Just the Facts…. • Crustaceans belong to the Phylum Arthropoda (jointed feet). • All Arthropods have jointed appendages. • All Arthropods have an exoskeleton.
The Exoskeleton • Is made of a tough fibrous material called chitin. • This gives the skeleton strength and flexibility. • There are several pairs (5 or more) of jointedappendages (movable arms and legs).
Molting • Molting is when the exoskeleton is shed as the organism outgrows it.
Other Characteristics • Bilateral symmetry • Two main body segments- • Cephalothorax • Abdomen • They filter feed, scavenge, or are predatory • Use appendages for food getting and movement • Found throughout the oceans of the world • Are an important food source for other marine organisms • They reproduce sexually, fertilize externally • Have gills to breathe