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Forecast review 11/6/12. Mike DiDomizio Jordan Root Billy Clark. CHARLESTON, SOUTH CAROLINA. Charleston, SC… “The Holy City” Population :120,083(2010) ≈ 122,689(2011) Metro : 664,607 (2010) Density : 7,111 per sq mi Area : 134.2 sq mi. 061800Z – 071200Z METAR Observations.
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Forecast review 11/6/12 Mike DiDomizio Jordan Root Billy Clark
CHARLESTON, SOUTH CAROLINA Charleston, SC… “The Holy City” Population:120,083(2010) ≈122,689(2011) Metro: 664,607 (2010) Density: 7,111 per sq mi Area: 134.2 sq mi
Lessons learned • Dry slots associated with low pressure systems consist of clearer skies that allow surface temperatures to quickly rise during the day. • Dry slots also coincide with no precipitation. • Daylight savings time recently ended, which means the sun sets at an earlier local time. Maximum heating occurs at an earlier time (i.e. 18Z and 19Z). • Clear skies and light winds at night allow temperatures to drop faster than models predict. • Dew points typically reach their maximum around dawn (i.e. 12Z).
BLUEFIELD, WEST VIRGINIA Bluefield, WV… “Nature's air conditioned city, where the summer spends the winter." Population: 10,447 (2010) Metro: 107,342 (2010) Density: 1,311.3 per sq mi Area: 8.7 sq mi (all land)
LESSONS LEARNED • Clear skies and calm winds are ingredients for fall fog formation, but there needs to be recent precipitation and/or enough soil moisture. • Also, calm winds do not produce enough energy to lift winds upslope for fog to form. • Clear skies and calm winds will drop night temperatures below model output predictions. • Airport elevation is around 3000ft. Models can be misleading in mountainous terrain because the grid points may be in different elevations. • Mist does not always lead to low visibility and ceiling heights.