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Kingdoms . Kingdoms and Domains. There are six Kingdoms Animal Plant Fungi Protist Archaebacteria Eubacteria. Eubacteria. Prokaryotic Have cell wall No chloroplast or mitochondria Unicellular microorganisms Some autotrophic others photosynthetic Ex. Streptococcus, E. Coli .
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Kingdoms and Domains • There are six Kingdoms • Animal • Plant • Fungi • Protist • Archaebacteria • Eubacteria
Eubacteria • Prokaryotic • Have cell wall • No chloroplast or mitochondria • Unicellular microorganisms • Some autotrophic others photosynthetic • Ex. Streptococcus, E. Coli
Archaea • Prokaryote • Cell wall • No organelles • Unicellular • Autotrophs-Chemosynthesis • Live in hot springs and thermal vents • Mostly found in very extreme environments • May have been the first form of life on Earth
Eukarya • Protists • “catch-all” group • Can not be classified as plant, animal or fungi • Mostly single celled organisms • Some are heterotrophic, others are autotrophic (photosynthetic) • Eukaryotic • Some have cell wall • All have mitochondria – some chloroplast. • Most unicellular some multicellular • Autotroph or heterotroph • Ex. Euglena, ameba, paramecium
Fungi • Eukaryotes • Cell wall made of chitin • Has mitochondria • Unicellular or Multicellular • Heterotrophic • Obtains nutrients from dead or decaying matter • Examples: Yeast, molds, mushrooms
Plants • Eukaryotic • Cell wall- cellulose • Both chloroplast & mitochondria • Multicellular • Autotrophic (photosynthetic) • includes mosses, ferns, conifers, and flowering plants
Animals • Eukaryotes • Do not have cell walls • mitochondria • Multicellular • Heterotrophic • Ex. Worms, insects, mammals