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The Burden of Diabetes. Prevalence of Diabetes and Prediabetes in the United States. Diabetes 8.3% of US population. 39% increase. Prediabetes 35% of US population. CDC. National diabetes fact sheet, 2008. http://www.cdc.gov/diabetes/pubs/pdf/ndfs_2008.pdf.
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Prevalence of Diabetes and Prediabetes in the United States Diabetes 8.3% of US population 39% increase Prediabetes 35% of US population CDC. National diabetes fact sheet, 2008. http://www.cdc.gov/diabetes/pubs/pdf/ndfs_2008.pdf. CDC. National diabetes fact sheet, 2011. http://www.cdc.gov/diabetes/pubs/pdf/ndfs_2011.pdf.
Projected Prevalence of Diabetes in the United States: 1990 to 2050 Year National Diabetes Surveillance System. http://www.cdc.gov/diabetes/statistics/prev/national/figpersons.htm.. Boyle JP, et al. Popul Health Metr. 2010 Oct 22;8:29. CDC. National diabetes fact sheet, 2011. http://www.cdc.gov/diabetes/pubs/pdf/ndfs_2011.pdf.
Prevalence of Diagnosed Diabetes in Different Ethnic Groups US Adults ≥20 Years of Age 4 CDC. National diabetes fact sheet, 2011. http://www.cdc.gov/diabetes/pubs/pdf/ndfs_2011.pdf.
Annual Incidence of Diabetes in Children and Adolescents <10 years 10-19 years NHW, non-Hispanic whites; NHB, non-Hispanic blacks; H, Hispanics;API, Asians/Pacific Islanders; AI, American Indians. CDC. National diabetes fact sheet, 2011. http://www.cdc.gov/diabetes/pubs/pdf/ndfs_2011.pdf.
Diabetes Morbidity and Mortality • Diabetes is the • Seventh leading cause of death, according to death certificate data (which may be an underestimate) • Leading cause of blindness among adults • Leading cause of kidney failure • >60% of nontraumatic lower limb amputations occur in people with diabetes • Diabetes also • Doubles the risk of periodontal disease among young adults • Doubles the risk of developing depression, and depression increases the risk of type 2 diabetes by 60% • Increases patients’ susceptibility to acute infections and illnesses (eg, pneumonia and influenza) • Worsens the prognosis of patients with acute illnesses CDC. National diabetes fact sheet, 2011. http://www.cdc.gov/diabetes/pubs/pdf/ndfs_2011.pdf.
Diabetes and Morbidity and Mortality 2 times greater 2-4 times greater 2-4 times greater (relative to individuals without diabetes) CDC. National diabetes fact sheet, 2011. http://www.cdc.gov/diabetes/pubs/pdf/ndfs_2011.pdf.
Costs of Diabetes Indirect 13% of total US healthcare expenditures Direct ADA. Diabetes Care. 2013;36:1033-1046.
Goal Achievement in Diabetes NHANES 2007-2010 (N=1444) <130/80 <7 <8 >9 <70 <100 All goals met LDL-C(mg/dL) A1C(%) BP(mm/Hg) Nonsmoker BP, blood pressure; LDL-C, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol; NHANES, National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. Ali MK, et al. N Engl J Med. 2013;368:1613-1624.
A1C Achievement by Individualized Target NHANES 2007-2010 (N=1444) NHANES, National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. Ali MK, et al. N Engl J Med. 2013;368:1613-1624.