480 likes | 636 Views
Entropy production from AdS/CFT. Amos Yarom. Together with: S. Gubser and S. Pufu. TexPoint fonts used in EMF. Read the TexPoint manual before you delete this box.: A A A A A A A A A A A. x 2. x 1. Overview. x 1 ,x 2. S. =?. x 3. Overview. S. =?. ?. E. AdS/CFT. A. J. Maldacena.
E N D
Entropy production from AdS/CFT Amos Yarom Together with: S. Gubser and S. Pufu TexPoint fonts used in EMF. Read the TexPoint manual before you delete this box.: AAAAAAAAAAA
x2 x1 Overview x1,x2 S =? x3
Overview S =? ? E
AdS/CFT A J. Maldacena E Overview S E
S A E E Overview ?
x? x? x3 x3 t t z AdS5 space 0 z=z1 z=z0 1
x? x3 t z AdS5 space 0 1
x? x3 Head on collisions in AdS 0 1 z
x? x3 z=z* Energy of the particle Location of the particle Head on collisions in AdS 0 t=x3 u=t-x3 v=t+x3 1 z
x? x3 z=z* Head on collisions in AdS 0 1 z
x? x3 z=z* Collisions 0 1 z
t x? 0 x3 z=z* x3 x? 1 z Collisions z=z*
t=-x t=x Collisions t z=z* t=0 x3 x?
Collisions t ? z=z* t=0 x3 x?
t x An event horizon In an asymptotically flat spacetime, an event horizon is the boundary of the region of all events which do not lie in the chronological past of future (null) infinity.
An event horizon In an asymptotically flat spacetime, an event horizon is the boundary of the region of all events which do not lie in the chronological past of future (null) infinity. t x
Collisions Penrose, unpublished t ? z=z* t=0 x3 x?
Penrose’s trick t l x3 x?
Penrose’s trick t A2 l A0 A1 x3 x? A1¸A0 A2¸
Computing the trapped surface Penrose, unpublished t Eardley and Giddings, 2002 ? v=0 u=-(x?,z) u=0 v=-(x?,z) t=0 u=0 x3 l v=- (x?,z*) x? x?
t ? v=0 u=-(x?,z) u=0 v=-(x?,z) t=0 x3 l x? Computing the trapped surface
x2 x1 z=L z Computing the trapped surface
A0 4 G5 Computing the trapped surface =
CFT AdS5 AdS/CFT J. Maldacena CFT observables ? R L
AdS5 AdS5 CFT CFT Thermal state Black hole AdS/CFT J. Maldacena CFT observables
AdS5 CFT AdS/CFT J. Maldacena CFT observables A/4G5 S S ¸ (Comparison with Lin and Shuryak, 2009)
A/4G5 S AdS5 CFT Comapring to QCD ? S ¸
QCD vrs. CFT = ? ?
QCD vrs. CFT = 19.7 TeV = ? =E(4.3fm)2= ?
? QCD vrs. CFT = 19.7 TeV = =E(4.3fm)2=
QCD vrs. CFT E=19.7 TeV z*2=(4.3 fm)2 7.5 Ncharged» S (Pal and Pratt nucl-th/0308077) ?
LHC A head-on collision £ 1.6 (PHOBOS, 2003)
z << L z >> L AdS/CFT J. Maldacena Slicing AdS space zUV < z < zIR 1/(2 GeV) » » 1/(0.2 GeV)
Geometry of the trapped surface t z=z* v=0 u=-(x?,z) u=0 v=-(x?,z) t=0 x3
Geometry of the trapped surface A0» E2/3
z << L z >> L Geometry of the trapped surface 1/L << E << UV E >> UV A0» E2/3 A0» E1/3
LHC Head-on collisions £ 1.6 (PHOBOS, 2003) £ 0.8 (Sliced AdS)
2z* Off center collisions
Off center collisions CFT: QCD:
LHC Summary £ 1.6 £ 0.8
LHC Summary £ 1.6 £ 0.8