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Unidad 3 lección 1. Español 1 – Doctora Tartaglione. What is an infinitiv e?. The “to” form of a verb. It has an – ar , - er , or – ir ending. return to index. t o walk. To conjugate a verb in English in the present tense you first have to take the infinitive form:.
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Unidad3 lección 1 Español 1 – Doctora Tartaglione
What is an infinitive? The “to” form of a verb. It has an –ar, -er, or –ir ending. return to index
to walk To conjugate a verb in English in the present tense you first have to take the infinitive form: remove the “to” from the infinitive form: to walk return to index
I walk He walks They go She goes In English you have to include the subject pronoun and sometimes add an ending: walk return to index
Iwalk you walk he walks she walks wewalk you all walk they walk they walk In English you have to include the subject pronoun and sometimes add an ending: return to index
ar To conjugate an “er” verb in Spanish you must first remove the “ar” ending. habl return to index
Add o for the “yo” form: Add éisfor the “vosotros” form: Add enfor the “ellos” form: Adde for the él form: Add emosfor the “nosotros” form: Add esfor the “tú” form: yocomnosotros com Tú comvosotros com élcomellos com o emos es éis You then need to add the appropriate endings. e en To eat - comer return to index arvb.ppt
Add o for the “yo” form: Add imosfor the “nosotros” form: Add ísfor the “vosotros” form: Add enfor the “ellos” form: Adde for the él form: Add esfor the “tú” form: yovivnosotrosviv Túvivvosotrosviv élvivellosviv o imos es ís You then need to add the appropriate endings. e en To live - vivir return to index arvb.ppt
Conjugate the following verbs according to the subject pronoun, then give the English translation return to index arvb.ppt
Comer (yo) como I eat, I am eating return to index arvb.ppt
escribir(tú) escribes you write, you are writing return to index arvb.ppt
beber(ella) bebe she drinks, she is drinking return to index arvb.ppt
compartir(nosotros) compartimos we share, we are sharing return to index arvb.ppt
vender (nosotros) vendemos we sell, we are selling return to index arvb.ppt
*Remember*…this is the formal version of “you” for speaking to an adult. aprender (usted) aprende You learn, you are learning return to index arvb.ppt
*Remember to spelling change for the “yo” form… hacer (yo) hago I make, I am making return to index arvb.ppt
vivir(yo) vivo I live, I am living return to index arvb.ppt
leer (ellos) leen they read, they are reading return to index
vender (tú) vendes you sell, you are selling return to index
correr(ellas) corren They run, they are running return to index
Use when asking about a FAVORITE something Which is… ¿Cuál es tu comida favorita? a Make the ending match!!!
Make plural when the answer will be plural Which are… ¿Cuáles son tus comidas favoritas? es as Make the ending match!!!
Which is your favorite drink? Escribe… ¿Cuál es tu bebida favorita? a Make the ending match!!!
Which are your favorite classes? Escribe… ¿Cuáles son tus clases favoritas? es as Make the ending match!!!
tener All forms need an “i” except yo, nosotros and vosotros. Yotengo Tútienes Ustedtiene Éltiene Ella tiene Nosotrostenemos Vosotrostenéis Ustedestienen Ellostienen Ellastienen Don’t forget to add in the “g”.
Tener – to have ***And don’t forget that this verb has some other spelling changes. • Hungry • Thirsty • Feel like (doing something)
I am hungry… Don’t’ conjugate the second verb!!! ¡Yotengohambre! tener
She is thirsty… Don’t’ conjugate the second verb!!! ¡Ella tienesed! tener
We feel like ( )… Don’t’ conjugate the second verb!!! ¡Nosotrostenemosganas de beber! tener
I feel like eating… Don’t’ conjugate the second verb!!! Yoganasde comeruvaspara el desayuno. tengo Don’t conjugate the second verb!!!
Leave in front of the noun (it’s not describing) Other… a Me gusta la otrasopamás. Make the ending match!!!
Depends on the thing (food) you like vs gusta gustan Me gusta el agua ¿Te gusta la ensalada? Me gustanlasuvas. ¿Te gustan los batidos?
To like… • A mí _____ _________ el pescado. me gusta
To like… te • A tí ____ _______ los duraznos. gustan
To like… nos • A nosotros____ _____ el pan tostado. gusta
To like… le • A ella ___ _______ los batidos. gustan
Tener hambre To have hunger
Tener sed To have thirst
Tener ganas de To feel like doing something
rich,tasty rico
Horrible horrible
Now Ahora
Food/Meal la comida
for para
What? ¿Qué?
Who? ¿Quiénes? ¿Quién?
How? ¿Cómo?
Why? ¿Porqué?
Which? ¿Cuáles? ¿Cuál?
other Otro(a)