1 / 15

Deaths from smoking

This presentation provides estimates of the number of deaths caused by smoking in Bulgaria, with a particular emphasis on deaths in middle age (ages 35-69). Available on www.deathsfromsmoking.net.

jboese
Download Presentation

Deaths from smoking

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript

  1. Deaths from smoking in Bulgaria

  2. Deaths from smokingin Bulgaria • Particular emphasis is given to the number of deathsin middle age (defined as ages 35 to 69) • Available on www.deathsfromsmoking.net • This presentation provides estimates of the number of deaths caused by smoking in Bulgaria

  3. Source of data: “Mortality from Smoking in Developed Countries, 1950–2000” • Uses WHO mortality data for lung cancer and for other diseases, and UN population data • Updated edition of a 1994 book, authored by an international team of scientists: – Richard Peto, Professor of Medical Statistics, University of Oxford – Alan Lopez, Professor of Medical Statistics, University of Queensland – Jillian Boreham, Senior Research Fellow, University of Oxford – Michael Thun, Chief of Epidemiology, American Cancer Society www.deathsfromsmoking.net

  4. Bulgaria Deaths from smoking, 1980 to 2000 • About 71% (178,000) of them were still in middleagewhen they died • This was about one in four of all the deaths inmiddle age during this period (178,000 out ofthe 788,000 deaths at ages 35-69) • About 251,00 people died from smoking during this 20-year period in Bulgaria www.deathsfromsmoking.net

  5. Bulgaria, year 2000 Annual deaths from smoking • About 8,000 die in middle age from smoking • Many of those killed in middle age would have lived on for 10, 20, 30 or more good years • About 20 years of life are lost, on average, by those killed in middle age by smoking • Smoking kills about 11,000 people a year in Bulgaria www.deathsfromsmoking.net

  6. 11,000smoking 4,653*non-medical Murder/assault Falls Suicide Drowning Road accidents Poisoning Plane crashes Fires Train crashes Floods/storms Accidents at work Other natural disasters Accidents at home Other accidents *in year 2000 Bulgaria, year 2000 Smoking causes about twice as many deaths as all non-medical causes put together www.deathsfromsmoking.net

  7. 3,300cancer* 5,800vascular (heart disease, stroke and other diseases of the arteries and veins) 900respiratory 1,000other *includes 2,300 (79%) ofthe 2,909 lung cancer deaths Bulgaria, year 2000 Smoking kills 11,000 people a year,from many different diseases www.deathsfromsmoking.net

  8. 3,300 (22%) from smoking 15,300total cancer deaths 3,100 (35%)from smoking 8,800male 200 (3%)from smoking 6,500female Bulgaria, year 2000 About one in five of all cancer deathsis due to smoking www.deathsfromsmoking.net

  9. Male deaths in middle age from smoking • This pattern is seen first in middle age, then in old age • The next three slides concentrate on male deathsin middle age • The main pattern of increase and, eventually, decrease in premature deaths from smoking is at a more advanced stage among men than among women www.deathsfromsmoking.net

  10. Bulgaria, year 2000 About one in three of all deaths inmiddle-aged men is due to smoking* *7,400 (30%) of the25,000 deaths at ages 35-69 www.deathsfromsmoking.net

  11. • 43 die in middle age* • 12 of these 43 deaths are from smoking 43% 12 *risks at year 2000death rates for ages 35-69 Bulgaria, year 2000 Of 100 men aged 35 years … www.deathsfromsmoking.net

  12. Smoking All causes 1985199019952000 41% 12 13 42% 14 44% 12 43% *risks at period-specificdeath rates for ages 35-69 Bulgaria, 1985-2000 Male death in middle age: changing hazards* www.deathsfromsmoking.net

  13. Bulgaria, year 2000 Summary for the whole population In Bulgaria: • Smoking kills about 11,000 men and women every year • About 8,000 die in middle age from smoking • Smoking causes about twice as many deaths as all non-medical causes put together • About one in five of all cancer deaths is due to smoking www.deathsfromsmoking.net

  14. Messages for the individual smoker • Those killed in middle age lose many years • Stopping smoking works • Even in early middle age, those who stop (before they have lung cancer or some other fatal disease) avoid most of their risk of being killed by tobacco • Stopping before middle age works even better • The risk is big: about half are killed www.deathsfromsmoking.net

  15. Deaths from smoking:an electronic resource • www.deathsfromsmoking.net • Published by • International Union Against Cancer (UICC), Geneva: Switzerland, 2006 • Funded by • Clinical Trial Service Unit & Epidemiological Studies Unit (CTSU), University of Oxford • International Union Against Cancer (UICC) • Fogarty International Center, US NIH • UK Medical Research Council • Cancer Research UK • Project team Richard Peto, Judith Watt, Jillian Boreham • Project management Sinéad Jones • Advice and support Steve Woodward, Konrad Jamrozik, Lesley Walker, Trish Cotter • Design bwa-design.co.uk

More Related