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Learn how to build a personal reference library, search databases, customize EndNote, insert citations, and build bibliographies.
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What is EndNote for? • Build a personal reference library • Search databases and export references • Customise EndNote • Insert citations and build bibliography
Create or open a library Go to: Start All Programs Bibliographic Software EndNote X5
It is best to save all libraries in a folder called 'EndNote' or 'EndNote X5'
An EndNote library always has two parts - the library 'shape' and the data collected Give the new library a name, and click 'Save'
It is usually best to keep all references in one main library Smaller libraries for particular topics can be created using the 'Groups' option
Add a new reference Click on the 'New Reference' icon… … or go to 'New Reference' on the dropdown menu
Click the record's 'close' icon to save the completed or edited record automatically Choose the reference type from the dropdown menu The reference type can be changed at any time
When all chosen fields have been completed, click the record close icon Enter one author per line, surname first, followed by a comma Author, Journal and Keyword fields are indexed
The record is added to the library The Preview pane shows the full bibliographic reference in the chosen reference style
The default style is 'Annotated' Go to the dropdown menu and choose 'Select Another Style'
EndNote has over 5000 reference styles Scroll down to select the required reference style and click 'Choose'
The library is now formatted in the selected Reference Style
Any element of the citation, bibliographic record or footnote can be edited using this page
When all changes have been made, click the record 'close' icon
To format the bibliography, go to 'Edit Output Styles Edit 'Harvard''
This section allows you to change different elements of the bibliographic record
'Author Lists' lets you control how many authors are displayed
'Author Name' allows choices about capitalisation - choose 'Normal' for names in lower case but with initial capital letters
Choose the order in which bibliographic records are displayed…
Use the dropdown menus to select up to five criteria for sorting
The Title Capitalization control applies to all primary titles in the EndNote Library Choose 'Headline Style' to capitalize major words, 'Sentence Style' for initial words only, or leave titles as they were typed in.
'Generic' is used for any Reference Type without a specific template Further Reference Type templates can be created, or existing templates edited The templates show which fields will be used from the EndNote record, and how they will be displayed, for a range of Reference Types
Click the record's 'close' icon (the grey cross) to save the changes automatically Here the Year field has been edited to include brackets for all Reference Types, including Generic, likely to be used
Templates control the appearance of the bibliographic record A number of templates are already created: use the Reference Types list to create others Generic is used if there is no template for a given reference type
Field Names are replaced by the contents of that field in the individual EndNote record Other characters are displayed 'as is'
Apply Bold, Italic Underline, Superscript or Subscript to the Field Name using the toolbar icons Fields are displayed with the format used for the Field Name
Special characters in templates • EndNote uses special characters to force particular actions within templates • These can be found on the keyboard, or accessed from the 'Insert Field' dropdown menu
A forced separation | ties following punctuation to the next field
Use 'Link Adjacent Text' to tie a word or phrase to the following field