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Iowa Pork Congress 2004. Gilt Development & Lactation Length Influence on Born Alive Larry Himmelberg, M.S. January 28, 2004. Gilt Development. Maximizing Born Alive For P1 and Beyond Key Management Protocols Actual Producer Results. Gilt Development.
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Iowa Pork Congress 2004 Gilt Development & Lactation Length Influence on Born Alive Larry Himmelberg, M.S. January 28, 2004
Gilt Development Maximizing Born Alive For P1 and Beyond Key Management Protocols Actual Producer Results
Gilt Development • Key Management Protocols to Maximize BA • Background • Split Regarding P1 Born Alive • 10 to 10.5 vs 11.25 • Ask Questions of Customers • Size & Age Key Differences
Gilt Development • Key Management Protocols to Maximize BA • Size/Age at First Mating • Prior Targets 265 & 6-7 Month of Age • Goal For 1st Mating=>ASAP • 98-99 Small Frame Issues • Mated off the Truck • Stunted Growth-High Replacement • Longevity • P1 Weight Loss
Gilt Development • Which is Key Age &/or Size • Both • Age • 250+ Days • Weight => Frame Size • 320+ Pounds • Caution: Not All Genetic Lines!
Gilt Development • Key Management Protocols • Get Back to Basics • 2nd or 3rd Estrus • Time Boar Exposure, Issue? • Flush • Be Mindful When Moving From Isolation
Gilt Development • Key Management Protocols • Mating On Second Estrus+ • Boar Exposure • Physical Contact 8 to 20 Minutes/Day • Direct vs Fenceline • Record Gilts Expressing Estrus • Timing => ~ 25-46 Days Prior to Mating • Age Related? • Staleness
Gilt Development • Actual Results • Be Results Oriented • Your Operation • Benchmarking
Prod 1: Farrowing, 12 Months Prior to Gilt Development Strategy Implementation. Note BA is Below Benchmark Target
Prod 1: Farrowing, 6 Months After Gilt Development Strategy Implementation
Prod 2: 12 Months Prior to Gilt Development, Note P1 & P2 Below Benchmark
2002 Recs (Prev) • Age 220+ (200) • Size 290+ (265) • 2nd Estrus + (~50%, E1) • October ’03: >BA • Days > • Weight > • Flush • ***Feed Intake Prod 2: 12 Months After Gilt Development Strategy, P2 Problem
P2 Reflecting, Gilt Development, Still Too Low • >P2 Similar • Herd BA Up .3 • Herd BA < BM Prod 2: Last 9 Months After Gilt Development Strategy Implementation, Note P2 & Some P3 Increase
P2 Reaching Target • Herd BA Up .3 • Herd BA < BM, Later P Prod 2: Last 3 Months, Note P2 & Some P3 Increase
2002 Recs (Prev) • Age 220+ (200) • Size 290+ (265) • 2nd Estrus+ Prod 3: Excellent 11.4, But Parity 1 Opportunity
P1 Goal, +.5 • P2 +.5 • All P => BM • WSC 27+ Feb 11, 03, Flush P1 Increase .5 Pig, PRRS Flare Up During This Time, All P Equal 11.7
No Way to Max Born Alive w/o P1 &/or P2 Genetic Potential, 38% of Farrowings
Gilt Development Economics(Per Month) • Assumptions • $36/7.5ft * 12ft = $57.60/12 = $4.80/Month • Feed $9/Month • Misc $.50 • Total $12.50/Month, Add to Gilt Cost
5 Producer Average 1 Day = ~ .10 Pig BA, Matches Danish Numbers
Can We Influence w/ Gilt Development? • Feed Intake ~ 4 Pounds Lower • Can Smaller Gilts Handle Longer Lactation Periods
Previous Lactation Length Economics • Assumptions • Avg 1 Day of Lact Length = .1 BA • Number of Sows Equal
Previous Lactation Length Economics • Farrowing Phase • Adding Crates, Reduces/Eliminates Economic Incentive? • Value in Subsequent Performance? • Adg, Death Loss, % Lean • How do you Calculate? • Fit the Model • At Least $1.25/Pig in Research Model
Questions/Comments Thanks