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Presentation Making Guidelines. Key Points of Making Presentations. Doncho Minkov. Telerik Corporation. www.telerik.com. Table of Contents. Clearing the Idea Collect the Information Getting Started Formatting the Content Styling the Content Telerik Template Presentation
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Presentation Making Guidelines Key Points of Making Presentations Doncho Minkov Telerik Corporation www.telerik.com
Table of Contents • Clearing the Idea • Collect the Information • Getting Started • Formatting the Content • Styling the Content • Telerik Template Presentation • Final Touches • What to Avoid in a Presentation?
Clearing the Idea What to include? What to exclude?
Clearing the Idea • The first thing to do when starting to build a presentation is to clear the idea • Might be done using mind mappings • I.e. draw a circle and write inside the name of the presentation • Then start drawing around the main circle everything that comes to your mind and is somehow connected to the subject • After finishing with that get the most important things and do the same with them, etc.
Clearing the Idea • At the end you should have something like a Table of Contents • Or at least a blueprint, something to begin with • It is important to have in mind the level of complexity of the subject • I.e. if the name of the presentation is "Basics of OOP in C#" you should not include Polymorphism and multiple inheritance • You should decide how detailed the presentation should be
Clearing the Idea Live Demo
Collecting the Information • Once you have a sample Table of Contents you should start to collect the information • How to do that? • The answer is simple: googling • Google is the perfect way to collect materials • Google is full of tutorials and already done presentations • Do not copy the presentations, just use them as source • Just type the name of the presentation and filetype:ppt or filetype:pptx
Collecting the Information Live Demo
Getting Started • Now you have some materials on hand • But sometimes it is not enough • It is better to start making the presentation on your own and later on seek for help • You should make sure that your presentations are well structured and organized • Not a random list of bullet points with no logical order
Formatting the Content What and how to format the information
Key Principles • Key principles of presentation creation • Keep the sentences as short as possible • Keep the content of a slide as small as possible • Use dark backgroundswith light foregrounds • The opposite is also acceptable (high contrast) • Use as large fonts as possible
What to Include in the Presentation? • Keep the content in the presentation small • The presentation serves to point the most important aspects of the topic • There will be a trainer to explain the details • If all the information is on the slides what is the point of having a trainer? • Or the point of having this presentation? • Better email the presentation
Example of Bad Presentation Hello! My name is Doncho Minkov and today we will talk about HTML Fundamentals. We will see the basics of the Hyper-Text-Markup Language and will explain what is a tag in HTML, the parts of a HTML document, and some of the tags…. <a> this is the tag 'a'. 'a' comes from anchor and this tag is used for redirecting from one HTML document to another… bla bla bla
Content Formatting • Avoid "all words slides" (like a journal article) • Keep the lines in a slide to 7 (+/-2) lines • Limit the bullet points to 4-8 • Try to make each bullet one or two lines long • If you have a text • Make it in bullet points • It may take 2-3 slides • So what? • Each sentence can be transformed into one bullet
Content Formatting (2) • When there is too much text on one slidethe audience • Starts reading and does not listen to the trainer • Could fall asleep • It is easier for the trainer when there is less information on each slide • Less topics to cover on this slide • More concentrated in the slide
Arranging the Content The title is not fully corresponding with the content • Example of a bad slide This could be split into at least four bullet points (4 sentences)
Arranging the Content • Can be easily transformed in two slides
Formatting the Content Live Demo
Styling of the Content What Background, Font and Colors to Use?
Background • Use a darker background for the presentations • Light background may look good on the computer screen, but what about a projector? • When the background is white and the room is dark • The background becomes too bright • Nothing can be seen • The best background color is almost pure dark color like black, blue, etc. • Use the same background on each slide
Example of a Badly Selected Background and Colors • Can anything be seen? • Hardly • Image if the sun is lighting the screen • This looks much better! • But generally this background is too fancy
Font • On the contrary of the background the font should be lighter • This gives good contrast and is easy to read • The light font stands on dark background • Use the font colors consistently • Do not change them from slide to slide • The font face should be one the common fonts • They are easier to read • Most usual presentation fonts are • Verdana, Times New Roman, Corbel, Arial
Font (2) • The font size should be big enough (18pt-36pt) • If the text cannot be seen from the back of the room, you should consider changing the font • Each slide should have a good title • Should be bigger than the rest of the text • The title shows the intent of the slide • Using the most common fonts • Makes the presentation easier to read • Gives an expression of professionalism
Example of a Badly Selected Font • What if I choose such a Font? • Does it look Good? • Does it look good? • Does it look good? • Does it look good? • Does it look good? • Does it look good? • No it doesn't
Using Colors • Use colors consistently • Choose one or two colors and use only them • The colors must be contrast to the background • i.e. do not use light colors on light background • Or dark colors on dark background • While on yellow, blue on black
Avoid Fancy Colors! • Sample text with different colors • This is an example how not to use colors • This is an example how not to use colors • This is an example hownot to use colors • This is an examplehow not to usecolors • Sample text with non contrast colors • This is an example how not to use colors • This is an example how not to use colors • This is an example how not to use colors
Using PPT Templates Build-In and Professional Templates
What is a PTT Template? • This is a ready template for your presentations • Defined font colors and faces • Defined places for the titles, contents, etc. • Defined background • Etc. • Sometimes it is a good idea to use templates • Not all ready templates are good • Spares you to think for the right color • They are made by designers
There are some built-in templates • But can also be downloaded from the web • Examples of free PPT templates: • http://www.presentationpoint.com/powerpoint-templates/ • http://www.templateswise.com/
Styling of the Content Live Demo
Telerik Academy Template Presentation How to execute the rules upon Telerik Academy Presentations
Telerik Template Presentation • Telerik Academy presentations consist of • Presentation Title Slide • Table of Contents • Subtopic Title Slide • Subtopic Content Slides • Subtopic Demo Slide • … (next subtopic follows the same pattern) … • Presentation Summary Slide • Questions Slide • Exercises Slides
Telerik Template Presentation • The font family used everywhere is Corbel • The text is always bold and shadowed • But not italic! • The color of the text is RGB (#EBFFD2) • Terms and definitions use color (#DAFFD2) • Keywords use Consolas font and color (#DAFFD2) • Code examples use the following pattern: for (int i=0; i<10; i++) …
Presentation Title Slide Title Part Subtitle Part Author / Presenter Part
Presentation Title Slide • Title Part • Here we put the presentation subject • i.e. Entity Framework, HTML 5 • The font size is 54pt • Subtitle Part • What is the presentation about • i.e. HTML 5 new Tags, Canvas • The font size is 28pt
Presentation Title Slide • Author / Presenter Part • Here is the name of the presenter • It is better to keep there the name of the author • When the presenter is not the author it is better to change it to the name of the presenter • The font size is 28pt • Below the name of the presenter comes the name and website of the corporation • The font sizes are 26pt and 24pt
Table of Contents Slide Contents The Slide Title Sub contents
Table of Contents Slide (2) • The slide title part is always with font family Corbel with font size 40pt • Describes the slide contents • i.e. Anchor tag or Anchors in HTML, etc. • In the Table of Contents slide are listed the contents of the current presentation • i.e. which topics will be covered • The main list item is with size of 32pt • Each level below is decreased with 2pt • i.e. 30, 28, 26, etc.
Title Slide Title Subtitle
Title Slide • The title slide is to show that a new part of the presentation is about to begin • i.e. HTML Basics • The subtitle points the most important parts of this title • i.e. Head and Body, HTML Tags, HTML Documents
Demo Slide • The Demo Slide much like the title slide • The title is the same • But the subtitle is "Live Demo" • There should be always a Demo Slide in each part of the presentation • When such a slide comes it is Demo Time! • Usually comes after the examples
Content Slide Title (Corbel 40px) Content (Corbel 32px)
Content Slide • The title of the Content Slide is to show what is to be found in this slide • These slides contain the information • These are the most important slides from all the presentation • All the other slides are just to make the presentation more pretty and organized
Summary Slide • The summary slides are formatted the same as the Content slides • These slides to briefly represent the key points of the topic • They should contain the most important things of the whole presentation • Here animation could be a good thing • Keeps the attention of the audience only on the title on the show
The Exercises Slide • The exercises part the could consist of one or more slides • Each slide contains exercise/s connected with the topic presented • Why having such slides? • Most of the people learn the material when they "touch" it • Messing around with the technology is the best way to exceed
Telerik Academy Template Presentation Live Demo
Final Touches Just Before Finishing the Presentation