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The Craft of Scientific Writing. Michael Alley College of Engineering Penn State. How well you communicate affects your career. Survey (Richard M. Davis) Successful engineers spent 25% of work week writing. Survey (Wisconsin)
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The Craft of Scientific Writing • Michael Alley • College of Engineering • Penn State
How well you communicate affects your career • Survey (Richard M. Davis) • Successful engineers spent 25% of work week writing • Survey (Wisconsin) • Professional engineers found writing their most useful subject in college • Survey (Virginia Tech) • Recruiters claim that engineers need more work on their writing
The documents in a project often followa specific sequence Proposals Papers, Posters, and Final Reports Ideas • Progress Reports
You should begin the process of scientific writing by analyzing your constraints • who are they? • what do they know? • why are they reading? • what biases do they have? • audience • purpose • occasion • form • process • to inform • to persuade • General Scientific Document
Form embodies the format and mechanics of the writing • mechanics • grammar • usage • punctuation • spelling • format • typography • layout
who are they? • what do they know? • why are they reading? • what biases do they have? • Exercise: Pair up and discuss the audience of your next document • audience
Language • Structure This course focuses on style, which is the way that you express the ideas of your work • Illustration