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Climate Change Adaptation by the Disenfranchised examples from few selected research projects. Presented at York University, Canada April 16. 2009 Joyashree Roy Professor of Economics Global Change Programme SYLFF-project Director ( www.juglobalchangeprogram.org ) (www.jusylffprogram.org)
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Climate Change Adaptationby the Disenfranchised examples from few selected research projects Presented at York University, Canada April 16. 2009 Joyashree Roy Professor of Economics Global Change Programme SYLFF-project Director (www.juglobalchangeprogram.org) (www.jusylffprogram.org) Jadavpur University, Kolkata
Selected studies-SA Region Four Country Project: Mountain ecosystem, and river basins extreme events: flood and drought Urbanisation, climate change and health
Field SurveyCommunity and Household Response Purpose: To understand local needs and actions currently undertaken during extreme events to identify coping capacity creation through policy intervention.
Approach • Impact on Sustainable Development goals • Livelihood • Institution • Food • Empowerment: health, social capital
Objective • To share research findings • For validation • To get feedback on gaps • To test robustness
experience • Enriching • Encouraging • Validated and Robust • Coping mechanisms are varying • Priorities in coping mechanisms are different somewhat • Field level people want to get continuous information and need scientific action
Local studies • Local issues: High vulnerability: coastal area, river basin, mega city • Migration and urban poverty River bank erosion, Coastal Flooding, Urban informal sector, Human heath and climate change: Heat stress, heat island effect , vector borne diseases, land use pattern, landownership wetland management, sustainable habitat development, sustainable livelihood
Malda @ SYLFF-JU-Nilanjan
Sagar @ GCP-JU-Indrila
Mangrove Destruction at Basanti Block, Sundarbans @ GCP-JU-Somenath
Reclamation of Mangroves through construction of Embankments @ GCP-JU-Somenath
Reclamation of Mangroves for setting up of Aquaculture activity at Jharkhali, Sundarbans @ GCP-JU-Somenath
Erosion at Boatkhali, Sagar Island Sundarbans @ GCP-JU-Somenath
Erosion at the western side of Dhanchi Island, Sundarbans @ GCP-JU-Somenath
Adaptation strategies • Reactive have increased poverty, marginalisation as the changes have been forced • Migration • Change of Occupation • How to make these more pro active rather than reactive : • through vulnerable area based education, skill, rural technology development and human health programmes. • Rural –urban interface • Local Adaptation with global implication : mitigation need, sharing of good practice, technology, policy, approach
Background • GCP-JU 2001, JU-SYLFF 2003 • Targeted research: In house, GOVT, NGO • Dissemination: Teaching programmes, books, mentoring, awareness programmes • Programme, Teaching module development • Training and Capacity building : for govt., executives • Outreach: community based action programmes for technology transfer