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представляє. x. творчий проект. Travelling. Modern life is impossible without travelling. And no wonder: « He, that travels far, knows much ».
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представляє x творчий проект Travelling
Modern life is impossible without travelling. And no wonder: «He, that travels far, knows much».
That’s why we have decided to travel abroad. It’s very interesting. The more we travel about another country, the more we learn about its people, their culture, traditions and customs.
x • by plane All pupils of our school want to visit Great Britain. We have discussed some ways of travelling: • by boat • by ship • by train • by bike • on foot • by taxi • by bus • by car
x What way of travelling is it? Listen and try to guess what way of travelling we have chosen. It’s a pleasant way of travelling. Travelling by it you can reach England in three hours and a half. And you can reach the USA in ten hours. To travel by it you must weigh your luggage and get a boarding pass. You have to come two hours earlier to the place of departure. This way of traveling is dangerous. Sometimes it depends on the weather.
x Yes, you are right It’s travelling by plane
x Now let’s speak about the advantages and disadvantages of different ways of travelling
x By plane
x By car
x By train
x On foot
x Imagine our journey has started.We can start the journey in Boryspil Airport near Kyiv. Ukrainian companies provide good service to their passengers.Boryspil airport is modern and large. The staff is highly qualified.They check your tickets, passport, luggage, customs declaration and then you get to a large waiting hall. There you can have a rest in a bar or visit some duty-free shops.Then you will be invited into the plane. Usually it is a Boeing.In the plane the stewardesses will bring you mineral water, juice and other drinks on your choice.Then you will eat your on-board breakfast finishing with coffee or tea.The price of meals is included into the price of your ticket.After three hours of flight you will land in Heathrow airport. Look at the pictures. Do you know the signs?
x Do you know the signs
x Our flight was not long but interesting. We sang songs and recited poems. Learn them by heart!
x Travelling On the move, On the move, Millions of people Are on the move On the road, On the road, Thousands of cars, Are on the road. In the sky, In the sky Hundreds of planes Quickly fly. By train or bus, By plane or car People like Travelling very far.
x Travelling I like to ride in a railway train Through tunnels dark and wide. Over the Bridges crossing the river, I feel so safe inside. When water looks very smooth, I like to sail by ship or boat. A sea voyage is very good, When you feel a sea breeze blow. But an airplane is the best of all, It flies so very high. That people look like tiny dots, And clouds go sailing by.
x ApoemBy John Mansfield One road leads to London, One road runs to Wales, My road leads me seawards To the white dipping sails. One road leads to the river As it goes singing slow, My road leads to shipping Where the Bronzed sailors go. My road calls me, lures me West, east, south and north. Most roads lead men homewards, My road leads me forth.
x Poem “Train” Over the mountains, Over the plains, Over the rivers Here come trains Carrying passengers, Carrying mail. Over the country Here come trains.
x Apoem Stop! Look! Listen! The trams and cars in our town Run up and down, up and down! Stop! Look at the light! First look to the left And then to the right. Stop! Look and listen! Before you cross the street Use your eyes, use your ears And then use your feet.
x If you have a little snack In a hurry go back Someone can your luggage steal While you have your tasty meal. You can see at railway station Passenger of any nation. They will travel, to my mind, In carriages of any king. If you go on vocation Go to the railway station Try to take a fast express You’ll be safe in it, not stressed. Travelling Planes are quicker than the trains Trains are cheaper than the planes I like traveling on foot It makes healthy me and good. If you want to travel fast Take a plane, a train, a bus. If you want to be in time Always choose the airline. If you visit farthest land Book your ticket beforehand. If you want in time to turn Book not single, but return. If you want to go far Then you need a sleeping-car. If you want to sleep at first You may take the upper berth.
We landed at Heathrow Airport in the afternoon x • Heathrow Airport is the busiest international airport in the world. It is near London. • More than 90 airlines use Heathrow. They fly direct to around 200 destinations in 85 countries around the world. • Every year Heathrow operates 430,000 international flights. That’s about 1,200 every day – more than 1 a minute from 6 am till midnight. • 57,000 people work at Heathrow – that’s the population of a small town. • Heathrow operates around 75,000,000 items of luggage every year. • There are 9,500 luggage trolleys for passengers – more than at any other airport. • Passengers lose 20 mobile phones at Heathrow every day. • They buy 26,000 cups of tea and 6,500 sandwiches at Heathrow every day. • Heathrow police station has 300 police officers and 14 dogs.
At the Airport x Mr. Bell told usabout London transport At Heathrow Airport we were met by Mr. Bell.
x How people travel London has got very many famous places but its transport is famous, too. Seven million people live in London. How do they travel? by car/taxi – 45% by train/the Tube – 33% by bus – 10% on foot – 7% by bike – 5% by motorbike – 2%
x London buses • London buses are mostly red. • There are 20,000 buses in London. • Every day 4,5 million people go on a bus in London. • Most double-deckers have a conductor. • Buses stop only at bus stops. • It’s one of the British customs to standin a straight line if they are waiting for a bus.People mustn’t smoke on a bus.
x London taxis • London taxis are mostly black. • They are called black cabs. • There are 18,300 taxis in London. Taxi drivers study for 2 years and take a test before they drive. • Taxis are more expensive at night, on Sundays and public holidays.
x London Underground (the Tube) • There are 275 stations in London. • Every hour 150,000 people go on the Tube. • Rats and mice live in the Tube. • The trains run all day and most of the night. • There are 10 basic lines. • Each line has a name and colour. • You can get a free pocket map of the Tube at each Underground station.
x Buying your ticket • There are 6 zones in London Underground. • The price of the tickets depends on the distance: • the farther you go, the more you pay. • You can buy a single or return tickets or a travel card. • With a travel card you can travel on London Underground and most buses within the zones you choose. • Children under 5 travel free. • Those between 5 and 15 buy a cheaper ticket.
x Then we were invited to visit the capital of Great Britain
LONDON SIGHTSEEING TOUR Hello, boys and girls. We welcome you to London. London is one of the largest cities in the world. About seven million people live here. London is more than two thousand years old. London's most famous sights are Tower Bridge, Big Ben and the Houses of Parliament, Trafalgar Square and St. Paul's Cathedral. You'll see all these places and much more of London from our red double-decker.
We start from Trafalgar Square. On the column in the centre there is a statue of Admiral Nelson who defeated the French at the Battle of Trafalgar in 1805. To the left of us you can see the National Gallery. It has a fine collection of European paintings.
Now we are coming to Piccadilly Circus. It is the meeting point of six streets. We've just passed Piccadilly Circus and now we are making our way to Buckingham Palace. Look right. We are passing Hyde Park. In the park anyone can stand up and say what they want. It is a very democratic park.
Now we are at Buckingham Palace. It is the London home of the Queen. When the flag is flying on the top she is at home. Look, they are changing the Guard. It happens every day at 11.30 a.m.
We have just turned left and you can see St. James's Park. It is one of the royal parks. Here you can see pelicans and ducks. There are a lot of parks and gardens in London. In Regent's Park there is the London Zoo. It is one of the biggest zoos in the world.
In front of you can see the Houses of Parliament and Big Ben. The Houses of Parliament is the seat of the British government. Big Ben is one of the most famous clocks inthe world.
The clock tower of the Houses of Parliament contains the 13.5-tonne bell known as Big Ben and is one of London's best-known landmarks. Each minute hand is 4.2 metres (14 feet) long and the clock faces are 7 metres (23 feet) across.
In a moment you will see Westminster Abbey. It is a royal church. Here you can see the tombs of many British kings and queens and other famous people and the beautiful Henry VII Chapel.
Earlier in our tour we saw a famous royal church, Westminster Abbey. We are now making our way to the second famous church, St. Paul's Cathedral. It is the greatest work of the architect Sir Christopher Wren.
Now we are crossing Tower Bridge over the river Thames. From here you can see the Tower of London. It was a fortress, a royal palace and later a prison. It is a museum now. There are a lot of interesting collections in the Tower of London. The ravens are another famous sight. The legend says that without them the Tower will fall. The Raven Master is the person who gives them food.
We are now going along Fleet Street to the Strand. On the right you’ll see Covent Garden. It was a big fruit and vegetable market. It is now a tourist shopping centre with cafes and restaurants. We’ll stop here so that you can go shopping. Our tour has finished. I hope very much that you have enjoyed this tour of London. Thank you and goodbye.
Our London sightseeing tour was great. We had a very good time in Great Britain. But “East or West – home is best”. We were glad to come back home.
Exercise 1 Exercise 2 Exercise 3 Exercise 4 Choose the true sentences All pupils are working hard to improve English.Try to do these exercises and tasks with us.
1. Choose the true sentences. Travelling by plane is the fastest. You can get to many cities only in a few hours. You can stop wherever you like. During the trip you can sit comfortably in the armchair and read, eat or sleep. During the trip you need no tickets. Tourists visit many countries by plane. You can see many interesting places: monuments, museums.
2.Choose the true sentences Hiking is interesting and it is also good for health. This way of travelling is the fastest. You can visit many interesting places and see monuments and memorials. It helps to learn many things and enjoy beautiful places. You can read or sleep during the trip. You don't need to think about the tickets and timetables. Hiking helps physical training. You can get to many cities only in a few hours.
3.Choose the true sentences Travelling by boat is the fastest. It is the most interesting and pleasant. You can go down the river and see many interesting places during your trip: new towns and villages. You can stop wherever you like and swim in the river. During the trip you can sit comfortably in the armchair and read, eat or sleep. You can see a lot of things from the carriage window.