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Life in the Ocean. Matter Energy. Biogeochemical Cycles. Carbon Nitrogen Phosphorus Silicon. Iron and Other Trace Metals Limiting Factors Evolution and Life in the Ocean Classification of Oceanic Life. Physical Factors Affecting Marine Life. Light Temperature Metabolic rate
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Matter • Energy
Biogeochemical Cycles • Carbon • Nitrogen • Phosphorus • Silicon
Iron and Other Trace Metals • Limiting Factors • Evolution and Life in the Ocean • Classification of Oceanic Life
Physical Factors Affecting Marine Life • Light • Temperature • Metabolic rate • Ectothermic • endothermic • Salinity • Dissolved Nutrients • Dissolved Gases • Hydrostatic Pressure • Interplay of Factors
Biological Factors • Passive transport • Diffusion, Osmosis • Active transport • Surface to Volume Ratio • Gravity and Buoyancy • Viscosity and Movement • Drag • turbulence • Water Movement
Classification of the Marine Environment • Classification by Light • Photic Zone • Euphotic • Disphotic • Aphotic Zone
Classification by Location • Pelagic zone • Neritic • Oceanic • Epipelagic • Mesopelagic • Bathypelagic • Abyssopelagic • Benthic • Subneritic • Littoral • sublittoral • Suboceanic • Bathal • Abyssal • Hadal
Classification by Behavior • Plankton • Nekton