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Chapter 6 Branding and building relationships with the database. Learning objectives. To understand how we build relationships with brands. To examine the concept of brand identity; looking at brand names, symbols and packaging.
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Chapter 6Branding and building relationships with the database
Learning objectives • To understand how we build relationships with brands. • To examine the concept of brand identity; looking at brand names, symbols and packaging. • To look at how brands are measured in terms of brand audits, brand equity and their relationships with consumers. • To explore the concept of engagement and how people engage with brands—emotionally, behaviourally and digitally. • To investigate the database as a driver of the IMC process.
Brand audit Name Brand identity Measuring the brand Symbols Brand equity Packaging Brand relationships Building brand relationships Transactional & relational data Emotional bonding Branding & Database Database Brand engagement Behavioural bonding Developing the database Digital Database drives traditional & digital media IMC & branding Social networks Virtual worlds UGC Mobile
Footy fever Source: Courtesy of Brisbane Lions
What is a brand? Various definitions of a brand A brand is a perception resulting from experiences with, and information about, a company or a line of products. Duncan, 2005 A brand can be defined as a name, symbol, logo, trademark and so forth that identifies and differentiates a product or service. Keller, 1996
Brands vs products A brand differentiates a product from its competitors A brand is more than a product or service Brands have tangible & intangible qualities. Brand value derives from a combination of both marketer activities and consumer activities. Consumers may have both emotional and behavioural relationships with a brand.
Facets of a brand Brand identity Brand name Brand Brand symbols Packaging
Brands and identity What do you think? Is the iPhone a mobile or a must-have?
Brand audit Name Brand identity Measuring the brand Symbols Brand equity Packaging Brand relationships Building brand relationships Transactional & relational data Emotional bonding Branding & Database Database Brand engagement Behavioural bonding Developing the database Digital Database drives traditional & digital media IMC & branding Social networks Virtual worlds UGC Mobile
Measuring brands Brand audit Brand equity Measures Brand relationship
Brand audit Name Brand identity Measuring the brand Symbols Brand equity Packaging Brand relationships Building brand relationships Transactional & relational data Emotional bonding Branding & Database Database Brand engagement Behavioural bonding Developing the database Digital Database drives traditional & digital media IMC & branding Social networks Virtual worlds UGC Mobile
Consumers and brands Consumer bonds Emotional bonds Behavioual bonds Consumers feelings about brands, the nature of any emotional rapport and the emotional state associated with the product category. Refers to key behaviours leading to brand purchase or brand commitment.
Emotional bonds Emotions Personality Product benefits
1st generation 2nd generation Brand touchpoints: multiple platforms where consumers can engage with the brand and integrate it into their lives. 3rd generation 4th generation Engaging with consumers’ digital lives Interactive communications:single platform communications that engage consumers where traditional medias cannot reach. Social connectivity:converts consumers into brand ambassadors, providing tools to influence community opinions through social networks. Brand customisation:consumers take personal ownership of the brand, by customising content and expressing their individuality.
Australian companies’ attitudes to social networking 70% intend to participate in social media 40% intend to increase the marketing budget on social media and will divert funds from other marketing activities to do so
Other brand platforms Virtual worlds User generated content (UGC) Platform Mobile advertising
Brand audit Name Brand identity Measuring the brand Symbols Brand equity Packaging Brand relationships Building brand relationships Transactional & relational data Emotional bonding Branding & Database Database Brand engagement Behavioural bonding Developing the database Digital Database drives traditional & digital media IMC & branding Social networks Virtual worlds UGC Mobile
The database The database epitomises the drive for greater control, superior information, tighter targeting and more reliable measurment Data informs and enhances business decisions Businesses generate transactional data in the normal course of doing business The key is to add value to transactions and turn them into relationships
The database: types of data Types of data Transactional Relational Quantitative data Sales value, sales history Qualitative data Lifestyles, values, beliefs Captured via: Scanner data, credit cards, membership cards Captured via: Buyer-seller relationships, customer touch-points, online contacts, etc.
Government agencies e.g. ABS • Australia Post List brokers ADMA Sources of database information Information Sources
Summary and conclusions • Companies use brands to relate with customers. • Brands transcend physical products. • Customers may have emotional or behavioural relationships with brands. • Much of our knowledge about how customers think about brands is stored electronically. • The database is a key driver of the IMC process.