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PURPOSE:. To Review the history of the Corps, and customs and courtesies that are expected of all Marines. Terminal Learning Objective:. Identify significant characteristics of Marine Corps history, customs, and courtesies. Enabling Learning Objectives:. Identify:
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PURPOSE: To Review the history of the Corps, and customs and courtesies that are expected of all Marines.
Terminal Learning Objective: Identify significant characteristics of Marine Corps history, customs, and courtesies.
Enabling Learning Objectives: • Identify: • Definitions of history, customs and courtesies • Significant historical events • Historical significance of uniform items • Promotion protocol • Conduct of a mess night • Required military courtesies • Appropriate flag protocol
EVALUATION: WE-2
HISTORY is….. A chronological record of significant events.
CUSTOMS are…Habitual practices of a person or a group of people.
OUR HISTORY • 1775: Our birthday • 1776: 1st Marine landing on foreign shores • 1798: Congress made us a separate service • 1805: “Shores of Tripoli” • 1847: “Halls of Montezuma” • 1859: Harper’s Ferry • 1861: Primarily aboard Naval vessels • 1868: The EMBLEM!
OUR HISTORY • 1898: Spanish-American war • 1900: Boxer rebellion • 1901: Banana wars • 1913: 1st Aviation-Maj. A.A.Cunningham • 1917: WW1 French Fourragere • 1933: Fleet Marine Force established • 1941: WWII “island hopping” • 1950: Korea, 1st Marine helos used
OUR HISTORY • 1958: Power projection from the sea • 1965: Vietnam • 1982: Lebanon • 1983: “Urgent Fury” • 1989: “Just Cause” • 1990: “Desert Shield” • 1991: “Desert Storm” • 1992: Somalia
SWORDS Officer’s (Mameluke) – Worn by Officers during the Barbary wars 1801-1807. Officially prescribed in 1862. The single weapon of LONGEST use in American arms. NCO sword – Marine NCO’s are the ONLYNCO’s in any branch of The U.S. Armed Forces that have the privilege of carrying the sword. The Marine NCO sword is the oldest U.S. weapon in CONTINUOUS Use.
PROMOTION PROTOCOL “Pinning On”
SALUTING • All commissioned and warrant officers of • all U.S. armed services, regular, reserve, • in or out of uniform (if recognized). • Officers of friendly powers. • High Civilian officials (President, V.P., • Ambassador). • Other enlisted, in formations (reporting). • Medal of Honor recipients out of • Respect (not required).
SPECIAL SITUATIONS • Under arms indoors • Duty with other branches of service • Prisoner escorting • Proper greetings
ADDRESSING OTHERS • Grade & Name • “sarge”, “staff”, “guns”, “top” • “skipper”, “gunner” • First names, nicknames ok off-duty with contemporaries (peers).
Flag A general term. HOIST FLY
Hoisting & Lowering • 0800 – SUNSET • At peak or truck • Half – mast • Folding
Hanging the Ensign N E East-West Street North-South Street On a wall (78) (I-5)
Behind the C.O's Desk • Pikes on, National Ensign to viewer’s left, National Ensign’s guidon in front. • Look at the display outside the classroom.
On a coffin The blue field is placed over the deceased’s left shoulder.
Cautions while handling Set forth by the Executive Order of President Taft, October 12, 1912.
Mess Night History • Originated with Roman Legions & Vikings to celebrate victory in battle. • Marines mess nights originated in 1920 in Shanghai with 4th Marine regiment. • Capt. Lemuel Shepherd invited to mess of 4th Bn, Scots Guards. • Quickly embraced by the rest of the Corps. • A formaldinner to promote esprit de corps of our brotherhood of Marines.
Marinesonly. Only exception isguest of honor.Uniforms are: Dress Blue A,B, Service A, SNCO Evening Dress,and Civilian black tie