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All you always wanted to know about 3GPP … but were too afraid to ask. The 3GPP Seminar. The 3GPP Seminar Module 1. Introduction to the Third Generation Partnership Project. Introduction. Who is this course aimed at?.
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All you always wanted to know about 3GPP …but were too afraid to ask. The 3GPP Seminar
The 3GPP SeminarModule 1 • Introduction to the Third Generation Partnership Project
Introduction • Who is this course aimed at? • “Outsiders” wishing to gain an understanding of 3GPP’s role and working methods • New delegates to technical groups in 3GPP • Existing delegates considering standing for election as chairmen or vice-chairmen • Newly elected chairmen and vice-chairmen • New (and not so new) Support Team personnel
What is 3GPP (and what is it not)? • It is … • A loose association of regional and national Standards Development Organizations (SDOs) from around the globe. • It is populated by … • Delegates representing member organizations of those SDOs. • Delegates of the SDOs themselves. • Delegates representing organizations considering becoming members
What is 3GPP (and what is it not)? • It is … • A loose association of regional and national Standards Development Organizations (SDOs) from around the globe. • Terminology • Organizational Partner • One of the Standards Development Organizations which have signed the 3GPP Agreement, and which set general policy and jointly fund the principle costs of the Project. • http://www.3gpp.org/partners
It is not … • A government agency • A regulatory body • An arm of the ITU or the United Nations • An arm of the EU or of CEPT • A certification body • A frequency-allocation body • A legally constituted entity
3GPP’s mission … … is to Prepare, approve and maintain Technical Specifications and Technical Reports for mobile telecommunications systems including the following radio technologies: • UTRA (third generation), FDD and TDD, plus its evolution including HSPA • GSM (second generation) including its enhancements EDGE and GPRS • Further evolution to LTE, LTE-Advanced (fourth generation) and the associated core network and other technologies, including IMS. http://www.3gpp.org/ftp/webExtensions/3gppAgreement/3GPP_Scopeando310807.pdf
Terminology • Internet Protocol Multimedia core network Subsystem (IMS) • Packetization of core network protocols, extending to terminals, to allow full multimedia traffic and signalling based on internet protocols • http://www.3gpp.org/Keywords-WCDMA-HSPA-LTE-etc • Terminology • Frequency Division Duplex (FDD) • Uplink and downlink use separate frequencies • Terminology • High Speed Packet Access (HSPA)High Speed Download Packet Access (HSDPA)High Speed Upload Packet Access (HSUPA) • Evolution of UTRA to provide higher data rates • Terminology • LTE™ • New radio technology coupled with simplified architecture yielding performance approaching 4G • http://www.3gpp.org/Keywords-WCDMA-HSPA-LTE-etc • Terminology • Global System for Mobile communications (GSM) • Second generation digital system developed in ETSI and subsequently transferred to 3GPP • 3GPP’s mission … … is to Prepare, approve and maintain Technical Specifications and Technical Reports for mobile telecommunications systems including the following radio technologies: • UTRA (third generation), FDD and TDD, plus its evolution including HSPA • GSM (second generation) including its enhancements EDGE and GPRS • Further evolution to LTE, LTE-Advanced (fourth generation) and the associated core network and other technologies, including IMS. http://www.3gpp.org/ftp/webExtensions/3gppAgreement/3GPP_Scopeando310807.pdf • Terminology • General Packet Radio Service (GPRS) • 2.5G radio technology providing packet data • http://www.3gpp.org/article/gprs-edge • Terminology • LTE-Advanced™ • Further development of LTE offering true 4G performance • Terminology • Time Division Duplex (TDD) • Uplink and downlink share the same frequency • Terminology • Universal Terrestrial Radio Access (UTRA) • The original 3rd generation radio technology developed by 3GPP • http://www.3gpp.org/partners • Terminology • Enhanced Data rates for Global Evolution (EDGE) • 2.75G radio technology increasing bitrates to lower bounds of 3G • http://www.3gpp.org/article/gprs-edge
Components of 3GPP • Organizational Partners SDOs which have signed up to the 3GPP Agreement* and which jointly set policy and are responsible for overall governance. Senior officials of the OPs ordinarily meet twice a year to exercise these powers. http://www.3gpp.org/partners • Market Representation Partners Commercial organizations with an interest in furthering the technologies developed by 3GPP and with the capability to influence the market for such technologies. http://www.3gpp.org/Market-Representation-Partners * http://www.3gpp.org/ftp/webExtensions/3gppAgreement/3gppagre.pdf
TSGGERAN TSGRAN TSGCT TSGSA WGGERAN1 WGRAN1 WGCT1 WGSA1 WGGERAN2 WGRAN2 WGSA2 WGCT3 WGGERAN3 WGRAN3 WGSA3 WGCT4 WGRAN4 WGSA4 WGCT6 WGRAN5 WGSA5 PCG
PCG TSGGERAN TSGRAN TSGCT TSGSA WGGERAN1 WGRAN1 WGCT1 WGSA1 WGGERAN2 WGRAN2 WGSA2 WGCT3 WGGERAN3 WGRAN3 WGSA3 WGCT4 WGRAN4 WGSA4 WGCT6 WGRAN5 WGSA5
PCG Project Coordination Group The PCG is responsible for overall governance of 3GPP. It sets high level policy, formally appoints elected TSG chairmen and vice-chairmen, ensuring regional balance, and – though very rarely called upon to act as arbiter of technical disputes – is the ultimate court of appeal within 3GPP. http://www.3gpp.org/Project-Coordination-Group-PCG
Technical Specification Groups To avoid unnecessary delays in the development of 3GPP’s technical work, four hierarchically equal TSGs exist, each responsible for a reasonably well defined an largely autonomous area of activity.
TSGGERAN Technical Specification Group GSM/EDGE Radio Access Network Created on the closure of ETSI Technical Committee SMG in 2000, when all the GSM (2G) Specifications were transferred from ETSI to 3GPP. Responsible for maintenance and enhancement of GSM/EDGE specifications. GERAN-based systems are still the most wide-spread cellular technology in the world. http://www.3gpp.org/GERAN
TSGRAN Technical Specification Group Radio Access Network • Created at the outset of 3GPP to develop the new 3G radio technology specifications. • Now responsible for • UTRA and HSPA • LTE™ • LTE-Advanced ™ • and thus bridging the gap between 3G and 4G. • http://www.3gpp.org/RAN
TSGCT Technical Specification Group Core Network and Terminals Created in 2005 on closure of two original TSGs Core Network (CN) and Terminals (T). Responsible for the development of the fixed (“wired”) network aspects of 3GPP systems, including the Mobile Application Part (MAP) of ITU-T Signalling System No. 7, CAMEL and related Intelligent Network (IN) aspects and much more. http://www.3gpp.org/rubrique34
TSGSA Technical Specification Group System Aspects and Architecture Created at the outset of 3GPP to handle common system aspects such as requirements, overall architecture, security, codecs, O&M. SA also has a coordination role to ensure that all TSGs work in harmony. However, SA is not hierarchically above the other TSGs. http://www.3gpp.org/32
The Working Groups Each TSG has a number of subtending Working Groups, which are responsible for carrying out the detailed technical work and developing the publishable TSs and TRs.
GERAN Working Groups G1 - Radio aspects G2 - Protocols G3 – Terminal testing
RAN Working Groups R1 - Radio aspects R2 - Protocols R3 - O&M R4 - Radio performance, parameterization, network testing R5 - Terminal testing
CT Working Groups C1 - Terminal to core network protocols C3 - Interworking with external networks C4 - Intra-core-network protocols C6 - Smart-card applications (USIM)
SA Working Groups S1 - Services S2 - Architecture S3 - Security S4 - Codecs S5 - Management
December 19983GPP created PCG TSGRAN TSGT TSGCN TSGSA WGRAN1 WGT1 WGCN1 WGSA1 WGRAN2 WGT2 WGCN2 WGSA2 WGRAN3 WGT3 WGCN3 WGSA3 WGRAN4 WGCN4 WGSA4 WGCN5 WGSA5
June 2000GERAN created from remaining (non-regulatory) WGs of ETSI SMG PCG TSGRAN TSGT TSGCN TSGSA TSGGERAN WGRAN1 WGT1 WGCN1 WGSA1 WGGERAN1 WGRAN2 WGT2 WGCN2 WGSA2 WGGERAN2 WGRAN3 WGT3 WGCN3 WGSA3 WGGERAN3 WGRAN4 WGCN4 WGSA4 WGCN5 WGSA5
September 2000GERAN WG4 created PCG TSGRAN TSGT TSGCN TSGSA TSGGERAN WGRAN1 WGT1 WGCN1 WGSA1 WGGERAN1 WGRAN2 WGT2 WGCN2 WGSA2 WGGERAN2 WGRAN3 WGT3 WGCN3 WGSA3 WGGERAN3 WGGERAN4 WGRAN4 WGCN4 WGSA4 WGCN5 WGSA5
October 2001GERAN WG5 created PCG TSGRAN TSGT TSGCN TSGSA TSGGERAN WGRAN1 WGT1 WGCN1 WGSA1 WGGERAN1 WGRAN2 WGT2 WGCN2 WGSA2 WGGERAN2 WGRAN3 WGT3 WGCN3 WGSA3 WGGERAN3 WGGERAN4 WGRAN4 WGCN4 WGSA4 WGCN5 WGGERAN5 WGSA5
G3new June 2003GERAN WGs 4 & 5 merged into WG3 PCG TSGRAN TSGT TSGCN TSGSA TSGGERAN WGRAN1 WGT1 WGCN1 WGSA1 WGGERAN1 WGRAN2 WGT2 WGCN2 WGSA2 WGGERAN2 WGRAN3 WGT3 WGCN3 WGSA3 WGGERAN3 WGGERAN4 WGGERAN4 WGRAN4 WGCN4 WGSA4 WGGERAN5 WGCN5 WGGERAN5 WGSA5
May 2003CN WG2 closed PCG TSGRAN TSGT TSGCN TSGSA TSGGERAN WGRAN1 WGT1 WGCN1 WGSA1 WGGERAN1 WGRAN2 WGT2 WGCN2 WGSA2 WGGERAN2 WGRAN3 WGT3 WGCN3 WGSA3 WGGERAN3 WGRAN4 WGCN4 WGSA4 WGCN5 WGSA5
TSGCT TSGT TSGCN March 2005TSGs CN and T merge to create TSG CT … PCG TSGRAN TSGT TSGCN TSGSA TSGGERAN WGRAN1 WGT1 WGCN1 WGSA1 WGGERAN1 WGRAN2 WGT2 WGCN2 WGSA2 WGGERAN2 WGRAN3 WGT3 WGCN3 WGSA3 WGGERAN3 WGRAN4 WGCN4 WGSA4 WGCN5 WGSA5
TSGCT WGRAN5 March 2005… and their WGs re-arranged … PCG TSGRAN TSGSA TSGGERAN WGRAN1 WGT1 WGCN1 WGSA1 WGGERAN1 WGRAN2 WGT2 WGCN2 WGSA2 WGGERAN2 WGRAN3 WGT3 WGCN3 WGSA3 WGGERAN3 WGRAN4 WGCN4 WGSA4 WGCN5 WGSA5
TSGCT WGT2 WGRAN5 March 2005… and their WGs re-arranged … PCG TSGRAN TSGSA TSGGERAN WGRAN1 WGCN1 WGSA1 WGGERAN1 WGRAN2 WGCN2 WGSA2 WGGERAN2 WGRAN3 WGT3 WGCN3 WGSA3 WGGERAN3 WGRAN4 WGCN4 WGSA4 WGCN5 WGSA5
TSGCT WGCN1 WGCT1 WGRAN5 March 2005… and their WGs re-arranged … PCG TSGRAN TSGSA TSGGERAN WGRAN1 WGSA1 WGGERAN1 WGRAN2 WGCN2 WGSA2 WGGERAN2 WGRAN3 WGT3 WGCN3 WGSA3 WGGERAN3 WGRAN4 WGCN4 WGSA4 WGCN5 WGSA5
TSGCT WGCT1 WGCN2 WGRAN5 March 2005… and their WGs re-arranged … PCG TSGRAN TSGSA TSGGERAN WGRAN1 WGSA1 WGGERAN1 WGRAN2 WGSA2 WGGERAN2 WGRAN3 WGT3 WGCN3 WGSA3 WGGERAN3 WGRAN4 WGCN4 WGSA4 WGCN5 WGSA5
TSGCT WGCT1 WGT3 WGCT3 WGCN3 WGCN4 WGCT4 WGCN5 WGCT5 WGRAN5 March 2005… and their WGs re-arranged … PCG TSGRAN TSGSA TSGGERAN WGRAN1 WGSA1 WGGERAN1 WGRAN2 WGSA2 WGGERAN2 WGRAN3 WGSA3 WGGERAN3 WGRAN4 WGSA4 WGSA5
TSGCT WGCT6 WGCT1 WGT3 WGCT3 WGCT4 WGCT5 WGRAN5 March 2005… and their WGs re-arranged … PCG TSGRAN TSGSA TSGGERAN WGRAN1 WGSA1 WGGERAN1 WGRAN2 WGSA2 WGGERAN2 WGRAN3 WGSA3 WGGERAN3 WGRAN4 WGSA4 WGSA5
TSGCT TSGRAN TSGSA TSGGERAN WGRAN1 WGSA1 WGGERAN1 WGCT6 WGCT1 WGRAN2 WGSA2 WGGERAN2 WGRAN3 WGCT3 WGSA3 WGGERAN3 WGRAN4 WGCT4 WGSA4 WGCT5 WGRAN5 WGSA5 March 2005… and their WGs re-arranged … PCG
TSGCT TSGRAN TSGSA TSGGERAN WGRAN1 WGSA1 WGGERAN1 WGCT6 WGCT1 WGRAN2 WGSA2 WGGERAN2 WGRAN3 WGSA3 WGGERAN3 WGRAN4 WGSA4 WGCT5 WGCT5 WGRAN5 WGSA5 March 2008CT5 closed [OSA -> OMA] PCG WGCT3 WGCT4
PCG TSGGERAN TSGRAN TSGCT TSGSA WGGERAN1 WGRAN1 WGCT1 WGSA1 WGGERAN2 WGRAN2 WGSA2 WGCT3 WGGERAN3 WGRAN3 WGSA3 WGCT4 WGRAN4 WGSA4 WGCT6 WGRAN5 WGSA5
For more information visit http://www.3gpp.org Or contact john.meredith@etsi.org