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SPEECH, SCHOOLS and SUPREME COURT RULINGS

SPEECH, SCHOOLS and SUPREME COURT RULINGS. SPEECH, SCHOOLS and SUPREME COURT RULINGS: A Phil Donahue Show starring Utica TAH Participants & Mary Beth Tinker . Congress shall make no law… abridging the freedom of speech, or of the press. 1919: Schenck v. U.S. held that

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SPEECH, SCHOOLS and SUPREME COURT RULINGS

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  1. SPEECH, SCHOOLS and SUPREME COURT RULINGS

  2. SPEECH, SCHOOLS and SUPREME COURT RULINGS: A Phil Donahue Show starring Utica TAH Participants & Mary Beth Tinker

  3. Congress shall makeno law… abridging the freedom of speech, or of the press

  4. 1919:Schenck v. U.S. held that speech is not anabsolute right Should students in schools have a right to free speech?

  5. A Brief Overview of Vietnam leading to Tinker v. Des Moines

  6. France ruled • Indochina from 1887 • to WWII • Japan invades in • 1940 • Potsdam divides • Vietnam & Indochina is • returned to France French Indochina

  7. HCM forms the Viet Minh • The Viet Minh battle the French from 1946—1954 • French leave in 1954 Ho Chi Minh & the Viet Minh

  8. North & South Vietnam divided • Elections to reunite Vietnam supposed to be held • Elections not held Geneva Agreement 1954

  9. U.S. Role Advisors under Eisenhower JFK sends up to 17,000 troops

  10. The First U.S. Supreme Court Chief Justice:John Jay, from New York Associate Justices:John Rutledge, from South CarolinaWilliam Cushing, from MassachusettsJames Wilson, from PennsylvaniaJohn Blair, from VirginiaJames Iredell, from North Carolina

  11. What Do You Think ? #3 "We are under a Constitution, but the Constitution is what the judges say it is."

  12. Johnson is sworn In after JFK’s Assassination 11/22/63

  13. In the 1964 election, Johnson was the Peace Candidate and Goldwater the war monger

  14. Goldwater Need 500,000 troops and Bomb the North

  15. The First U.S. Supreme Court Chief Justice:John Jay, from New York Associate Justices:John Rutledge, from South CarolinaWilliam Cushing, from MassachusettsJames Wilson, from PennsylvaniaJohn Blair, from VirginiaJames Iredell, from North Carolina

  16. The First U.S. Supreme Court Chief Justice:John Jay, from New York Associate Justices:John Rutledge, from South CarolinaWilliam Cushing, from MassachusettsJames Wilson, from PennsylvaniaJohn Blair, from VirginiaJames Iredell, from North Carolina

  17. 1965 While the war goes on in Vietnam, so does life in the United States…

  18. There are NONE stated

  19. In the fall of 1965, Bob Hope said he was leaving for his final trip to Vietnam for we were winning the war.

  20. J Carroll -- senior at Le Moyne John and Mary Beth Tinker were high school and middle school students in Des Moines Iowa whose decision to wear armbands affects everyone today in the U.S.

  21. On December 16, 1965, Mary Beth Tinker wore an armband to school; her suspension went to the U. S. Supreme Court.

  22. It’s time for our discussion of Tinker v. Des Moines

  23. Tinker v. Des Moines

  24. Tinker v. Des Moines

  25. Tinker v. Des Moines

  26. Tinker v. Des Moines

  27. The Decision In 1969, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled by 7—2 in favor of the Tinkers. Students do not shed their constitutional rights at the school house gate.

  28. Bethel School District v. Fraser (1986)

  29. Bethel v. Fraser

  30. Bethel v. Fraser

  31. Bethel School District v. Fraser (1986) "I know a man who is firm - he's firm in his pants, he's firm in his shirt, his character is firm - but most [of] all, his belief in you the students of Bethel, is firm. Jeff Kuhlman is a man who takes his point and pounds it in. If necessary he'll take an issue and nail it to the wall.

  32. Bethel School District v. Fraser (1986) … He doesn't attack things in spurts - he drives hard, pushing and pushing until finally - he succeeds. Jeff is a man who will go to the very end - even the climax, for each and every one of you. So please vote for Jeff Kuhlman, as he'll never come between us and the best our school can be.

  33. Bethel School District v. Fraser (1986) The Decision Supreme Court rules 7—2 to uphold the suspension. Decision does not overturn Tinker but limits expression that may be sexually vulgar in schools.

  34. Hazelwood v. Kuhlmeier

  35. Hazelwood v. Kuhlmeier

  36. The Decision The Supreme Court ruled 5—3 in support of school limits on school-sponsored publications. Spectrum was part of a school journalism course and paid for by the school. Younger students may not be old enough for the content. Identities of families may become known.

  37. Morse v. Frederick

  38. Morse v. Frederick

  39. The Decision Court ruled 5—4 in favor Of Morse (school district) The sign promoted illegal drug use

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