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Graphs. V. Martinez. Essential Question. In what ways do we use graphs to solve problems in our daily lives?. Line Plot –organizes data. Ages of People in an apartment building. Bar Graph. A bar graph is used to compare amounts. Pictograph.
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Graphs V. Martinez
Essential Question • In what ways do we use graphs to solve problems in our daily lives?
Bar Graph • A bar graph is used to compare amounts.
Pictograph • A pictograph uses pictures or symbols to represent an assigned amount of data. • A pictograph takes the form of a bar graph.
Advantages of a pictograph • A pictograph is easy to read. • 2. They show trends in data clearly. • 3. They are fun to use.
Disadvantages of a pictographs • It may be difficult to find a symbol or picture to represent the data. • 2. The key can be confusing to read. 3. A pictograph can be difficult to make.
Line Graph • A line graph is used to show change over time. • You can use a line graph to look for trends and to make predictions.
Click here to see more about line graphs • http://www.mathgoodies.com/lessons/graphs/line.html
Line Graph - a graph that shows changes over time. Each year the average rainfall was measured in inches. Use the data in the table to make a Line Graph.
Draw the “L” Box2. Put the title. • Average Yearly Rainfall • l • l • l • l • l • L________________________
3. Label the x and y axis • Average Yearly Rainfall • 10l • 8 l • 6 l • 4 l • 2 l • 0 L________________________ • 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 • Average Rainfall
Add the data by placing dots. • Average Yearly Rainfall • 10l x • 8 l x • 6 l x • 4 l • 2 l x • 0 L_______________________x_ • 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 • Average Rainfall
Connect the dots. TITLE E LEGEND LABELS
Draw a line graph. • Temperatures In NY City • Day 1 43° F • Day 2 53° F • Day 3 35° F • Day 4 57° F • Day 5 59° F • Day 6 67° F
Use the data to make a line graph. • Sam's Weight • Month Weight in Kg • January 49 • February 54 • March 61 • April 69 • May 73
The graph is easier to read than the table.What do you notice about Sam’s weight?