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Crime Prevention. Crime Prevention is: the anticipation, recognition and appraisal of a crime risk and the initiation of some action to remove or reduce it. Three things are needed for a crime to occur. Crime Prevention’s main goal is to reduce the opportunity through awareness and pro-action.
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Crime Prevention Crime Prevention is: the anticipation, recognition and appraisal of a crime risk and the initiation of some action to remove or reduce it.
Three things are needed for a crime to occur Crime Prevention’s main goal is to reduce the opportunity through awareness and pro-action OPPORTUNITY ABILITY CRIME DESIRE
INITIATION OF ACTION • Take steps to remove or reduce the risk • Prepare a safety plan and practice it regularly • Learn about crime prevention and encourage your peers to do the same
Statistics Crime in Bemidji (2005): Pop. 13,296 • 1 murder (7.6 per 100,000) • 11 rapes (84.0 per 100,000) • 38 assaults (290.1 per 100,000) • http://www.city-data.com/city/Bemidji-Minnesota.html
Statistics Crime in Winona (2005): Pop. 26,587 • 0 murders (0.0 per 100,000) • 3 rape (11.3 per 100,000) • 22 assaults (82.7 per 100,000) • http://www.city-data.com/city/Winona-Minnesota.html
Statistics Crime in Moorhead (2005): Pop. 34,081 • 1 murder (3.0 per 100,000) • 16 rapes (47.6 per 100,000) • 37 assaults (110.1 per 100,000) • http://www.city-data.com/city/Moorhead-Minnesota.html
Statistics Crime in St. Cloud: Pop. 65,792 • 2 murders (3.1 per 100,000) • 59 rapes (91.1 per 100,000) • 156 assaults (241.0 per 100,000) • http://www.city-data.com/city/St-Cloud-Minnesota.html
Statistics Crime in Mankato (2005): Pop. 34,976 • 0 murders (0.0 per 100,000) • 41 rape (118.2 per 100,000) • 62 assaults (178.8 per 100,000) • http://www.city-data.com/city/Mankato-Minnesota.html
Personal Safety The following precautions should be adopted within a cultural/gender context. They will not guarantee safety, but they will minimize criminal opportunities.
Traveling By Foot • Walk on well lit routes. • Have your keys in hand ready to open a locked door. • Call for an escort (campus *389* 2111). • When possible let someone you know and trust aware of your return time and route. • Avoid walking alone at night. • Refrain from taking shortcuts. Walk where there is plenty of light and traffic.
Traveling By Automobile • Keep gas tank above ½ tank and keep a map in the car. • Park in well lit areas and check for loiterers. • Try to park close to your destination. • When getting into a parked car, check the backseat and floor for strangers. • Keep windows up and doors locked. • In traffic, leave an adequate space between your vehicle and the vehicle in front. If someone approaches and tries to enter your vehicle, honk the horn and drive away. • Be cautious of individuals offering help. • Do Not stop to assist stranded motorists. Locate a telephone and call for help. • Do Not pick up hitchhikers. • If your vehicle gets a flat tire, drive until you reach a well lit area.
Suspect Someone Is Following You In Your Vehicle? • Drive to the nearest police or fire station and ask for help. • Drive to an open business and call the police. • Do Not leave your vehicle unless you are sure you can get into a building safely. • Do Not drive to your residence.
If Your Vehicle Becomes Disabled • Activate the hazards. • Raise the hood. • Be cautious of individuals who stop to help. • Ask stranger through a closed window to call the police. • Video: Travelling Alone In America
Safety At Home or Apartment • During darkness have lights at all entrances. • Have good locks with secondary locks on windows and doors. Use them! • Put only the first letter of your first name on your mailbox and in telephone directories. • Have a male record the message on your answering machine. • Do Not open the door for strangers for any reason. • Do Not let strangers in your residence to use the telephone, offer to make a call for them. • Do Not hide extra keys outside of your residence. • Do Not give out personal information to anyone (especially telephone solicitors). • Know your neighbors. Know who you can trust and depend.
Socializing • Do Not leave a drink unattended. • Do Not go out alone. • Do Not go home with strangers. • Do Not accept a ride home with strangers. • Do Not compromise your ability to make sound decisions. (e.g. drinking excessively) • Do Not give strangers your address. • Contrary to the common stereotype of an unknown stranger attacking in a dark alley, acquaintance rape—also known as date rape—is a more widespread phenomenon. Research studies have found that 1 in 4 college women have experienced rape or attempted rape, and 90% of the victims knew their assailant (Crime Victim Center and Minnesota Coalition Against Sexual Assault, 1992) • Keep in regular contact with those that you go out with throughout the evening.
Assaults • If after property- let them have it • If able to avoid or get away- go toward people • Know your physical abilities and limitations • If they say they have a weapon- believe it • Try to remember a description of the person
If Sexually Assaulted • Tell someone • Get medical attention • Seek counseling; whether or not you think you need it • Report the incident to police • Do not feel guilty- you did nothing wrong
Patrol Division • The Security Patrol Division is available 24 hours a day, 365 days a year to perform the following duties: -Provide 24-hours, 365 days a year, vehicle and foot patrols -Investigate theft, vandalism, and other crimes -Available to provide security for special campus events -Provide assistance to faculty, staff, students, and visitors -Compile information for MSU incident reports -Act as a liaison with the Mankato Department of Public Safety
Emergency Phones • Minnesota State University, Mankato provides Emergency Phones in Residential Hall Parking lots, the far lots (lots 20-23), the arboretum and other various locations for students, staff, faculty, and visitors. The phones are prominently located and marked with blue in each area.
Escort Services • Our Escort Service provides a walking escort 24 hours a day, 365 days a year to and from any University building, parking lot, or residence hall. In addition, we will escort individuals to or from selected off-campus rental facilities. All escorts must begin on or end on University Property.
Now It’s Up To You… • Think about your safety • Plan ahead • Be sensitive to the safety of others • Do not give a criminal opportunity