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Introduction. Football exerts different stresses on turf than other sportsTurf acts simply as a surface to move player along (ball role is not an issue)Speed and bulk of players (middle third of field often destroyed by end of season)Season is not during a period when turf is actively growingField often used for other actives .
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1. Football Field Design TRF 230
2. Introduction Football exerts different stresses on turf than other sports
Turf acts simply as a surface to move player along (ball role is not an issue)
Speed and bulk of players (middle third of field often destroyed by end of season)
Season is not during a period when turf is actively growing
Field often used for other actives
3. Survey and Layout 360 feet X 160 feet
Layout is along a north-south axis
Crowned Longitudinally down the center of the field
Some fields are built flat and slope in one direction
4. Design Criteria for New Construction 1 to 1.75% slope
Subsurface drainage may be required for fields with less slope
Use of field (practice or game field)
Game fields may see 15-20 events
Practice fields need to be larger to accommodate more use
5. Safety Issues Barrier between fans and players should be placed 20-25 feet away from the side lines to insure adequate stopping distance
Special attention to barriers needs to be paid at the end zones of the field
6. Field Designs with Preferred Contours Crowned field with level side lines
Easy to build and works well
Problems can occur where the slope levels out at the sidelines (wet area)
If the field is also used as a soccer field this area often becomes un satisfactory
7. Field Designs with Preferred Contours Flat sloped field
Often built when existing contours cause it to be too expensive to build a crowned field
Water has to move twice a far to exit the field
Sub surface drainage needs to be installed in the lower portion of the field
8. Multiple Field Layouts 60-80 feet separation between fields side by side
30-40 feet separation between fields end to end
Each field should have it’s own separate drainage
9. Installed Irrigation Systems Three factors to consider
Placement of sprinkler heads (where is most of the play on the field taking place)
Size of the exposed surface area of the sprinkler head (smaller the better)
Durability of the sprinkler heads (sports field heads with a rubber cover)
10. Installed Drain Systems and Catch Basins Pipe Drains
Strip Drains
Catch basins (20 feet away from sidelines) four per field