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Stage 20 Vocab & Derivatives

Stage 20 Vocab & Derivatives. Adeo , adire , adivi , aditus. Meaning: go up to, approach Base Latin words: ad + eo Other compounds of eo : pereo , abeo , exeo , redeo Derivatives of eo : perish, exit, transit, circuit, ambition , ambient. Ars , artis , f. Meaning: art

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Stage 20 Vocab & Derivatives

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  1. Stage 20 Vocab & Derivatives

  2. Adeo, adire, adivi, aditus • Meaning: go up to, approach • Base Latin words: ad + eo • Other compounds of eo: pereo, abeo, exeo, redeo • Derivatives of eo: perish, exit, transit, circuit, ambition, ambient

  3. Ars, artis, f. • Meaning: art • Derivatives: art, artifact, artillery, artificial

  4. Auris, auris, f. • Meaning: ear • Related Latin word: audio • Derivative: aural

  5. Crudelis, crudelis, crudele • Meaning: cruel • Related Latin word: cruor- filth • Derivatives: crude, cruel, cruelty

  6. Despero, desperare, desperavi, desperatus • Meaning: despair • Base Latin word: spero – hope • Derivatives: despair, desperate, desperation, desperado

  7. Doctus, docta, doctum • Meaning: learned, educated, skillful, clever • Related Latin word: doceo– teach • Derivatives: doctor, docile, doctrine, document, documentary

  8. Domus, domus, f. • Meaning: house, home • Related Latin word: dominus • Derivatives: domicile, domestic, dominion, dominate, domain, danger

  9. infero, inferre, intuli, inlatus • Meaning: bring in, bring on • Base Latin words: in + fero • Derivatives: infer, prefer, defer, confer, differ, refer, relate, collate, coniferous

  10. Irrumpo, irrumpere, irrupi, irruptus • Meaning: burst in • Base Latin words: in + rumpo (break) • Derivatives: erupt, interrupt, abrupt, corrupt, disrupt, bankrupt, route

  11. Latus, lata, latum • Meaning: wide • Derivatives: latitude, dilate

  12. Libero, liberare, liberavi, liberatus • Meaning: free, set free • Related Latin words: liber (free), libertus (freedman) • Derivatives: liberate, liberty, liberally, deliver, libertarian, Liberia

  13. Luna, lunae, f. • Meaning: moon • Related Latin word: lux (light) & lumen (light) • Derivatives: lunacy, lunate, lunar, illustrate, luster, lucid, Lucifer

  14. Mors, mortis, f. • Meaning: death • Derivatives: mortal, immortal, mortified, postmortem, moribund

  15. Oculus, oculi, m. • Meaning: eye • Derivatives: binoculars, monocle, oculus

  16. Persuadeo, persuadere, persuasi, persuasus • Meaning: persuade • Base Latin word: suadeo(persuade) • Derivatives: persuade, persuasion, dissuade,

  17. Pessimus, pessima, pessimum • Meaning: worst, very bad • Related Latin words: malus (bad), peior (worse) • Derivatives: pessimist

  18. Preces, precum, f. pl. • Meaning: prayers • Book only uses it in the plural; can be singular (prex, precis) • Derivatives: prayer, deprecate, precarious, precatory

  19. Relinquo, relinquere, reliqui, relictus • Meaning: leave (behind), abandon • Base Latin word: linquo (leave) • Derivatives: relinquish, relic, delinquent, derelict

  20. Remedium, remedii, n. • Meaning: cure • Related Latin words: medeo (heal), medicus (doctor) • Derivatives: remedy, medic, medicine, medicinal

  21. Sermo, sermonis, m. • Meaning: conversation • Derivatives: sermon

  22. Tempto, temptare, temptavi, temptatus • Meaning: try • Different spelling: tento • Derivatives: attempt, tempt(ation), tentacle, tentative, tempter/temptress

  23. Vulnus, vulneris, n. • Meaning: wound • Related Latin word: vulnero (wound) • Derivatives: (in)vulnerable

  24. Numbers Unus - 1 Duo - 2 Tres - 3 Quattuor - 4 Quinque - 5 Sex - 6 Septem - 7 Octo - 8 Novem - 9 Decem - 10 Viginti – 20 Triginta - 30 Quadraginta - 40 Quinquaginta - 50

  25. Numbers cont. • Adjectives – most don’t change to match noun • Other numbers: • Centum = 100; Mille = 1000 • Undecim, duodecim, tredecim, quattuordecim, quindecim, sedecim, septendecim = 11-17 • Duodeviginti, undeviginti= 18, 19 • Viginti et unus = 21, etc. • Duodetriginta, Undetriginta = 28, 29

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