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Fremtiden som inspiration til innovation

Fremtiden som inspiration til innovation. Anne Skare Nielsen Instituttet for Fremtidsforskning 2. maj 2002. ”The Entrepreneurial Society”. Indre. Mening. Ydre. Normal Ligevægtig Kontinuerlig. Formål Retning Kontrol. Vækst og velfærd. < Omstillingsparathed >.

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Fremtiden som inspiration til innovation

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  1. Fremtiden som inspiration til innovation Anne Skare Nielsen Instituttet for Fremtidsforskning 2. maj 2002

  2. ”The Entrepreneurial Society” Indre Mening Ydre NormalLigevægtigKontinuerlig FormålRetningKontrol Vækst og velfærd < Omstillingsparathed >

  3. S-kurven: Produktlivscyklus Omsætning Inventiv Turbulent Sen Moden Tilbagegangs fase innovativ fase innovativ fase fase fase

  4. Tilpasning eller parathed? ”Many previously succesful companies end up failing because they are so well adapted to their past that they fail to see their future” John Henry Klippinger III - The Biology of Business

  5. The Social Learning Cycle Diffusion Codified Problemsolving Absorption Uncodified Scanning Undiffused Diffused Kilde: Max Boisot (1992): “Is Your Firm a Creative Destroyer?”

  6. The Social Learning Cycle Bureau-krati Marked Codified ”Innoveilance” Personlige relationer Netværk Uncodified Undiffused Diffused Kilde: Max Boisot (1992): “Is Your Firm a Creative Destroyer?”

  7. Markeds- og omgivelsesfaktorer Lave entreprenelle krav Simpel Omgivelse A Omgivelse B Sikkert Usikkert Omgivelse C Omgivelse D Høje entreprenelle krav Kompleks Kilde: Gibb: Entrepeneurship, enterprise and small business, 1986

  8. Beyond ”customer led”De uopdyrkede muligheder Unexploited oppertunities Unarticulated Needs Articulated Unserved Served Customer Types Gary Hamal, C.K Prahalad: Competing for the future

  9. Inspirations-klippen Èn idé pr. person

  10. Lone Inventors Lag Behind MIT: Technology Review, May 2002

  11. Fortidens fremtidsforudsigelser • “In the future computers will weigh as little as 1,5 tons”Popular Mechanics, 1949 • “There is a global market for app. five computers” Thomas Watson, IBM, 1943 • “There is no reason why anybody should have a computer in their home” Ken Olsen, Digital Equipment, 1977 • “640 k should be sufficient for everybody” Bill Gates, 1981 • “But - what is it going to be used for ?”Commentary to the microchip by engineer, IBM 1968

  12. This is your Future, 1950 3D Colour TV Slide back Roof Personal Helicopter Moving Stairway Glass Walls - Dust free floors - Menu selector - Giant size fruit – Ultrasonic Laundry

  13. This is your Future, 2050

  14. At tænke tid Fortid Nutid Fremtid

  15. Fremtiden determinerer Fortid Nutid Fremtid

  16. Fremtidens mulighedsrum Det mulige Det sandsynlige At forklare og specificere/systematisere At beslutte og operationalisere Det ønskelige At undre sig og definere Det sandsynlige Det mulige

  17. At finde muligheden for at innovere…

  18. En invitation til innovation • Det uventede: • den uventede succes • den uventede fiasko • den uventede ydre hændelse • Inkongruens (en underliggende fejl) • Nødvendig proces • Industri- og markedsstruktur • Demografi • Ændringer i percpetion • Ny viden • Det uventede: • den uventede succes • den uventede fiasko • den uventede ydre hændelse • Inkongruens (en underliggende fejl) • Nødvendig proces • Industri- og markedsstruktur • Demografi • Ændringer i percpetion • Ny viden Peter Drucker, Management Guru & “the worlds leading thinker”

  19. Inkongruens og innovation “Whenever the people of an industry or a service misconceive reality, whenever they therefore make erroneous assumptions about it, their efforts will be misdirected. They will concentrate on the area where results do not exist. Then there is an incongruity between reality and behaviour, an incongruity that once again offers opportunity for successful innovation to whoever can perceive and exploit it”. Peter Drucker, 1986

  20. An invitation to innovate Incongruities: (a dissonance between what ‘is’ and what ‘ought’ to be) - An incongruity between the efforts of an industry and the values and expectations of its customers Utility  Pricing  adaptation to the customers social and economic reality or by delivering what represents true value to the customer

  21. Hvad skal der stå? ”Jeg går aldrig tilbage til det firma! Det er simpelthen ikke _________ værd.” Tiden, besværet, bøvlet, indsatsen …. pengene?

  22. 1. Eks.: Inkongruitet “The Dream Society” Æstetik! FUNKTION? EFFEKTIVITET? Fascination!

  23. Tryghed – Mening - Historie

  24. Livsstil – Fordybelse - Autencitet

  25. Privatforbruget 1844-1995 i EuropaAmount index Index 1844=100 Source: Danish Statistics

  26. Arbejdsstyrken 1901-2021 Sources: H.C.Johansen(1985), Dansk historisk statistik 1814 - 1980, Statistisk Tiårsoversigt 1984 og 1992

  27. ER IKKE: Information Produkter Kanaler Muligheder Tilfredsstillelse Gode historier Knappe Ressourcer ER : • Opmærksomhed • Omsorg • Ægte interesse • Tid • Tillid • Mening TO BELIEVE & TO BELONG

  28. Vækst i de følelsesmæssige sygdomme • Angst og stress • Depression • Misbrug (stimuli, mad, spil, arbejde, Internet, medicin …..) • Anorexi • Hypochondri, orthorexi *) • Kronisk træthedssyndrom • Whiplash, fibromyalgi, etc. • “Modediagnoser” *) Man kan også blive syg af jagten på det sunde liv

  29. Behandling  Forebyggelse Today for every dollar we spend on medicines... we also spend nine on treatments and interventions. very soon we will spend at least an equal amount on prevention. Bill Haseltine, CEO of Human Genome Sciences

  30. Alternativ behandling 2 ud af tre 3 danske borgere mellem 40 og 60 anvender alternative medikamenter ... Markedet for disse præparater et estimeret til 1 mia. danske kroner. Og vækstraten er 15-20 pct. om året – ligesom i resten af Europa. Kravet om bedre livskvalitet og ændringer i demografien er de væsentligste drivkræfter.

  31. 2. Eks.: Demografi

  32. 3. Eks.: Inkongruitet Behovet for kommunikation

  33. Communication+

  34. Behovet for privatliv

  35. True Value Creation • “What does the customer really buy? - the one who asks this will win the race. • Anyone who is willing to use marketing as the basis for strategy is likely to acquire leadership in an industry or a market fast and almost without risk.” Peter Drucker, Management Guru & “the worlds leading thinker”

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