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OTTO CYCLE. 4-STAGES OF ENGINE. SUCTION STROKE. COMPERSSION STROKE. POWER STROKE. EXHAST STROKE. EXACT WORKING. TWO STROKE ADVANTAGES. Is less expensive because of its simpler design . The engine fires - spark plug ignites - once every revolution of the crankshaft.
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TWO STROKE ADVANTAGES • Is less expensive because of its simpler design. • The engine fires - spark plug ignites - once every revolution of the crankshaft. • They produce twice the power than four stroke engines. • Packs a higher weight-to-power ratio because it is much lighter.
TWO STROKE DISADVANTAGES • They last less. Lubrication is not as efficient as in a four-stroke engine with heavy oil. • Do not use gas efficiently. • Pollute more. • Faster wear and shorter engine life than a four stroke due to the lack of a dedicated lubricating system.
FOUR STROKE ADVANTAGES • Last longer than two stroke engines • More efficient use of gas • Pollute less than two stroke engines
FOUR STROKE DISADVANTAGES • More complicated. Many more parts to worry about. • Half as powerful as two stroke engines (for equivalent engines) • Fires once every two revolutions.
CONCLUSION ·Further increase of power and torque ·Further size and weight reductions ·Further improved fuel economy ·Further reduced emissions Further reduced manufacturing cost