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2. Overview. What is Motivation?Motivation TheoriesMaslow's Hierarchy of NeedsMcGregor's Theory X and Theory YTips for Motivating Subordinates. 3. Webster's Definition. MOTIVATION: an impulse,emotion, desire, or psychological need acting as incitement to action.. 4. Motivation Defined. Getti
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1. 1 Motivation
2. 2 Overview What is Motivation?
Motivation Theories
Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs
McGregor’s Theory X and Theory Y
Tips for Motivating Subordinates
3. 3 Webster’s Definition MOTIVATION: an impulse,emotion, desire, or
psychological need acting as incitement to action.
4. 4 Motivation Defined Getting people doing what needs to be done because they want to do it.
5. 5 Motivation Defined Motivation Chain
6. 6 Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs
7. 7
8. 8 TIP A Lower Level Need Must Be Satisfied Before the Next Higher Level Becomes Important in Motivating Behavior.
Only Relatively Unsatisfied Needs are Capable of Motivating People.
9. 9 Survival Food
Clothing
Shelter
10. 10 Safety Physical Safety
Safe from harm
Psychological Safety
Job, Retirement, Savings Accounts
11. 11 Belonging/Social Love
Acceptance
Approval
Warmth
12. 12 Esteem/Ego Recognition
Worth
Status
Self-Respect
13. 13 Self-Actualization Self-Fulfillment
Personal Growth
Realizing Potential
14. 14 McGregor’s
Theory X andTheory Y
15. McGregor’s Theory X People, by nature, don’t like to work
People lack ambition and must be coerced or forced to work
People prefer to be told what to do
People resist change
People are gullible and not overly intelligent
16. 16 McGregor’s Theory X Hard Approach
Coercion (usually disguised)
Tight controls over behavior
17. 17 McGregor’s Theory X Soft Approach
Satisfying People’s Demands
Abdication of Management
18. McGregor’s Theory Y People may actively seek work instead of avoid it
People prefer participative management
People prefer setting their own goals
People seek responsibility
19. 19 McGregor’s Theories Theory X
Management by External Control
Hard and Soft Approach
20. 20 Tips for Motivating Subordinates Start with a goal or mission
Make the task clear
Match the people with the task
Remove the roadblocks
Give positive feedback
21. 21 Tips for Motivating Subordinates Give more responsibility when appropriate
Let people work independently
Recognize achievements / contributions
Don’t make promises you can’t keep
Be a good role model
22. 22 Summary What is Motivation?
Motivation Theories
Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs
McGregor’s Theory X and Theory Y
Tips for Motivating Subordinates