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WHAP Chapter 12 Review. 2010 M-W. Classical Period in Mesoamerica. Religion in Teotihuacan. Polytheistic. Built monuments in the cities he ruled Ascended throne at age 5 Expanded and beautified Maya capital Son of Lady Wac-Chanil-Ahau. K’ak Tiliw Chan Chaak.
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WHAP Chapter 12 Review 2010 M-W
Classical Period in Mesoamerica Religion in Teotihuacan
Polytheistic Built monuments in the cities he ruled Ascended throne at age 5 Expanded and beautified Maya capital Son of Lady Wac-Chanil-Ahau
K’ak Tiliw Chan Chaak Mesoamerican group that practiced human sacrifice
THEY ALL DID! Type of rule in Teotihuacan
Oligarchy Mayan agricultural practice
Terraced landscaping and irrigation Reason Teotihuacan collapsed around 650 CE
WE DON’T KNOW! Dominant form of architecture in Teotihuacan
Religious God of agriculture and the arts
Quetzalcoatl Mayan style agriculture that made year-round harvests possible
chinampas Main dietary staples of the Maya
Beans and corn Sacrificial victims for Maya were usually these
Captured nobles from other areas How many calendars did the Maya keep?
ThreeRitual, Solar and Long count Mayan society used this type of family system
Patrilineal The role of women in Mayan society included a central part in what?
Religious and economic life in the home Mayan writing is called what?
Hieroglyphics The earliest Mesoamerican civilization
Olmec Organization of Mexica society
Postclassical period Major states during this period included…
Toltecs and Aztecs Determined who the Aztec monarch would be
Council of aristocrats Capital of Aztec empire
Tenochitlan The base of the alteptl
calpolli How did the Aztecs form their empire?
Ruthless conquering of other people Long distance trade items for the Aztecs included what types of goods?
Lightweight items like animal skins and gold Aztecs increased trade by making what improvements?
NOTHING! How is the cult of the hummingbird related to the Aztec regular use of human sacrifice?
Huitzilopochtli required a diet of human hearts The differences in positions held between men and women in Aztec society is called…
Gender complimentarity Anasazi lived in what?
Cliff dwellings Why was Chaco Canyon abandoned?
Weather change The Hopewell peoples’ economy was based on what?
Hunting, gathering and limited agriculture Social and political organization of North American tribes revolved around what?
Chiefdoms What North American group established long-distance trade routes?
Hopewell A famous Mound Builder city is….
Cahokia What two geographic traits characterize Andean civilization?
Isolated and Mountainous What were the two cities that came before Incan civilization?
Wari and Tiwanaku What were the three main Andean agricultural products?
Meat, grains, potatoes What animals provided food, wool and transportation for the Incas?
Llamas and Alpacas The Inca system of work organized by ayllu was called what?
Mit’a What was the main factor for the division of labor in Andean society?
Gender What type of leadership did the Moche civilization use?
Theocratic What destroyed the Moche civilization?
Weather How did the Inca ensure loyalty from defeated regions?
Forced the heirs of defeated rulers to live in Cuzco What are two characteristics of the City of Cuzco?
Smaller than Tenochitlan and shaped like a Puma Ready for the test????