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AP Review Questions

AP Review Questions. Brain. The most obvious difference between the human brain and the brain of a carp would be in the a. hypothalamus. b. thalamus. c. cerebellum. d. cerebral cortex. d. cerebral cortex. __________ is closely related to grammar and pronunciation. a. Aphasia

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AP Review Questions

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  1. AP Review Questions Brain

  2. The most obvious difference between the human brain and the brain of a carp would be in the • a. hypothalamus. • b. thalamus. • c. cerebellum. • d. cerebral cortex.

  3. d. cerebral cortex.

  4. __________ is closely related to grammar and pronunciation. • a. Aphasia • b. Broca's area • c. Wernicke's area • d. Agnosia

  5. b. Broca's area

  6. Damage to the cerebellum would most likely result in • a. heart stoppage or respiratory failure. • b. a loss of hearing ability. • c. a loss of muscular coordination. • d. a reduction in emotional response.

  7. c. a loss of muscular coordination.

  8. An elderly acquaintance of yours has suffered from partial blindness since she had a stroke. Apparently the stroke damaged her • a. occipital lobe. • b. parietal lobe. • c. temporal lobes. • d. reticular formation.

  9. a. occipital lobe.

  10.  A person who had difficulty __________ would be described as having aphasia. • a. walking • b. smelling • c. eating • d. communicating

  11. d. communicating

  12.  Many addictive drugs stimulate the pleasure centers of the • a. medulla. • b. cerebellum. • c. frontal cortex. • d. limbic system.

  13. d. limbic system.

  14. The sense of smell depends on the __________ lobe. • a. frontal • b. occipital • c. parietal • d. temporal

  15. a. frontal

  16. If the brain were similar to the postal system, the function of the thalamus would be similar to the role of • a. postmaster. • b. mail sorter. • c. mail carrier. • d. Postmaster General.

  17. b. mail sorter.

  18. Which of the following is most closely associated with language comprehension? • a. aphasia • b. Broca's area • c. Wernicke's area • d. agnosia

  19. c. Wernicke's area

  20. The reflex control centers for vital life functions like heart rate and breathing are found in the • a. forebrain. • b. medulla. • c. pleasure center. • d. pituitary gland.

  21. b. medulla.

  22. Which of the following is most closely associated with language production? • a. aphasia • b. Broca's area • c. Wernicke's area • d. agnosia

  23. b. Broca's area

  24. Which of the following involves electrical brain wave measurement? • a. clinical studies • b. ablation • c. MRI scan • d. EEG

  25. d. EEG

  26. The area of the frontal lobe that directs the body's muscles is called the • a. somatosensory area. • b. associative area. • c. motor cortex. • d. cerebral cortex.

  27. c. motor cortex.

  28. Bodily sensations such as touch, temperature, and pressure register in which brain area? • a. the occipital lobes • b. the parietal lobes • c. the temporal lobes • d. the frontal lobes

  29. b. the parietal lobes

  30. The surgical procedure of cutting the corpus callosum is done in cases of • a. communication problems. • b. severe epilepsy. • c. injury or stroke. • d. split personality.

  31. b. severe epilepsy.

  32. Which of the following changes would you expect to occur in someone whose frontal lobes were damaged in an accident? • a. development of blank spots in the visual field • b. reduced capacity to hear high frequency sounds • c. reduced reasoning and planning abilities and changes in personality • d. inability to demonstrate complex motor skills

  33. c. reduced reasoning and planning abilities and changes in personality

  34. The two cerebral hemispheres are connected by a band of fibers called • a. the corpus callosum. • b. the cortex. • c. connector neurons. • d. association fibers.

  35. a. the corpus callosum.

  36. Language is controlled by the __________ of the brain. • a. right hemisphere • b. left hemisphere • c. subcortical region • d. occipital lobe

  37. b. left hemisphere

  38. An aphasia is a speech disturbance; an agnosia is • a. the inability to identify objects. • b. also related to the speech center. • c. controlled by the thalamus. • d. a thought disturbance.

  39. a. the inability to identify objects.

  40. The reticular formation (RF) is associated with • a. hunger and thirst. • b. attention and wakefulness. • c. sex, rage, and emotion. • d. pleasure and punishment.

  41. b. attention and wakefulness.

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