Economic Inequality: Tale of Two Counties Tale of Two Cities

1. Economic Inequality: Tale of Two Counties Tale of Two Cities www.causenow.org

2. Founded in 2001, CAUSE’s VISION is that together, we can create a global community where we all contribute to, & benefit from, a sustainable economy the is just, prosperous and environmentally healthy. CAUSE’s MISSION is to build grassroots power for social, economic and environmental justice for the people of the central coast region through policy research, leadership development, organizing and advocacy. Image sources: Fairview Gardens [via flickr], Mixteco/Indigena Community Organizing Project [http://www.mixteco.org/Mixtecs_in_Ventura_County.html], & Jennifer Tran

3. High Median Income + Low Poverty PovertyPOC Moorpark $96,007 4 % 43% Thousand Oaks $95,281 5 % 30% Simi Valley $88,675 6 % 37% Camarillo $81,518 5 % 38% Ojai $61,990 6 % 23% Ventura $65,782 9 % 40% Countywide $71,246 9 % 52% Data sources include US Census American Community Survey or CA Employment Development Department Low Median Income + High Poverty PovertyPOC* Oxnard $61,316 15.1% 85% Fillmore $58,076 11.4% 77% Santa Paula $51,621 18.1% 82% Port Hueneme $51,555 15.6% 66% Countywide 1/5 Latinos compared to 1/10 Whites are at or below poverty level For full-time work, women earn ~ 20% less than men 67% of those in poverty are Children & Youth *POC = People of Color Tale of Two Counties

4. The Gini Economic Index Used worldwide as a measure of income inequality Numeric range from 0 – 1 with “1” being total inequality (i.e. 1 person has 100% income) For comparison, Gini Index worldwide examples: .23 Sweden vs. .70 Namibia 20072010 Income Inequality Increase California .469 .471 .002 United States .467 .469 .002 1. Ojai .457 2. Thousand Oaks .439 .448 3. Santa Paula .444 Ventura County .432 .441 4. Ventura .418 .432 .014 5. Camarillo.410 6. Oxnard .406 .406 7. Fillmore .395 8. Port Hueneme .387 9. Simi Valley .366 .385 .019 10. Moorpark .380 El Rio .350 Tale of Two Cities

5. Income Quintiles County Oxnard Ventura Simi Valley Thousand Oaks 2007201020072010200720102007201020072010 Lowest: 4.1 3.7 4.6 4.1 4.2 3.9 5.1 4.8 4.2 3.3 Second: 9.6 9.3 9.9 10.3 9.8 9.5 11.8 11.1 9.8 9.1 Third: 15.8 15.5 16 16.7 16.5 15.8 17.1 16.8 15.2 15.8 Fourth: 23.3 23.6 24.7 24.3 24 23.5 24.2 23.8 22.5 23.6 Highest: 47.2 47.9 44.8 44.7 45.6 47.2 41.8 43.5 48.4 48.2 Countywide, a 30% increase in the number of people living in poverty; an additional 20,000 people. In Simi Valley, an increase of 44% and Thousand Oaks, an increase of 47%. Over the past decade, middle-class jobs have been lost while low-wage jobs increased: Construction: - 28% Farming: + 30% Manufacturing: - 26% Leisure & Hospitality: + 24% Economic equity is tied to the availability, accessibility & quality of local jobs. Jobs cut across city and sub-region boundaries, one integrated countywide public transportation system is needed. Affordable housing is needed within every city. Tale of Two Cities

6. Economic prosperity is inextricably linked to public education…. Age 25 or olderOxnardVenturaSimi ValleyThousand Oaks Less than HS & Poverty 14.3% 22.6% 8.6% 19.2% 5.7% 21.1% 4.2% 25.5% Some College & Poverty 19.6% 8.5% 28.7% 6.2% 27.7% 4.3% 20% 4.4% Bachelor’s + & Poverty 10.4% 1.1% 19.2% 2.5% 22.3% 1.6% 30% 2.1% Equity is the superior growth model (www.policylink.org) 1. Choose policy strategies that promote socio-economic class, race/ethnic and gender equity 2. Target programs and investments to the people and places most left behind. 3. Assess equity impacts at every stage of the policy process 4. Ensure meaningful diverse community participation and leadership. Tale of Two Cities

7. THANK YOU Maricela@causenow.org www.causenow.org