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Please enter the room quietly and make note of the daily objective, class work and homework in your agendas. Will the person responsible for retrieving the journals for your table please do so. . TIPS ON NOTE TAKING:.
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Please enter the room quietly and make note of the daily objective, class work and homework in your agendas. Will the person responsible for retrieving the journals for your table please do so.
TIPS ON NOTE TAKING: GREEN - Don't write it down if you don't want. It is there for to read and make a mental note. BLUE - You should write this information down, but put it in your own words. Don't worry about coping it exactly. Put it in a way that you'll remember. BLACK - You need to write this down. It is important. If you can find a way to write it using less words that okay, but make sure you are getting this information in your notes. RED - This is very important and needs to be written in your notes EXACTLY as it is on the board.
Vocab Word Search (pages 329 - 333) Minamoto Yoritomo - shogun - daimyo - feudalism - samurai - accumulate - decline -
Vocab Word Search (pages 329 - 333) Minamoto Yoritomo - Became the most powerful man in Japan. shogun - daimyo - feudalism - samurai - accumulate - decline -
Vocab Word Search (pages 329 - 333) Minamoto Yoritomo - Became the most powerful man in Japan. shogun - Supreme military commander. daimyo - feudalism - samurai - accumulate - decline -
Vocab Word Search (pages 329 - 333) Minamoto Yoritomo - Became the most powerful man in Japan. shogun - Supreme military commander. daimyo - Local land owning lord. feudalism - samurai - accumulate - decline -
Vocab Word Search (pages 329 - 333) Minamoto Yoritomo - Became the most powerful man in Japan. shogun - Supreme military commander. daimyo - Local land owning lord. feudalism - A social system in which lords grant people land or other rewards in exchange for military service. samurai - accumulate - decline -
Vocab Word Search (pages 329 - 333) Minamoto Yoritomo - Became the most powerful man in Japan. shogun - Supreme military commander. daimyo - Local land owning lord. feudalism - A social system in which lords grant people land or other rewards in exchange for military service. samurai - Highly trained warrior. accumulate - decline -
Vocab Word Search (pages 329 - 333) Minamoto Yoritomo - Became the most powerful man in Japan. shogun - Supreme military commander. daimyo - Local land owning lord. feudalism - A social system in which lords grant people land or other rewards in exchange for military service. samurai - Highly trained warrior. accumulate - to gradually get more of something. decline -
Vocab Word Search (pages 329 - 333) Minamoto Yoritomo - Became the most powerful man in Japan. shogun - Supreme military commander. daimyo - Local land owning lord. feudalism - A social system in which lords grant people land or other rewards in exchange for military service. samurai - Highly trained warrior. accumulate - to gradually get more of something. gradual decrease in the quality or importance of something. decline -
The Development of Feudalism Why did the power of the emperor decline and feudal society develop in Japan? What social science vocab word does this pyramid look like to you?
Imperial Rule at Nara What other civilizations have we studied that have moved their capitals and why?
Imperial Rule at Nara * In 710, the government of Japan settled at the new city of Nara. * It was modeled after the Chinese city of Chang'an. * It became the center of culture and learning. * Unlike China, Japan didn't give government jobs based on merit. Most officials were sons from noble families.
The Capital Moves If you were surrounded by people who didn't like you what would you do?
The Capital Moves * Buddhist monks/and priests accumulated great wealth/political power in Nara. * The officials in the Japanese government felt that Buddhism had become too powerful in Nara. * In 794 Emperor Kammu moved the government to a new capital to Heian-kyo. ("capital of peace and calm.") * Buddhism was outlawed in Heian-kyo.
Heian-kyo Many years later they renamed it Kyoto
Rise of Fujiwara Since the emperor showed weakness in dealing with Buddhism can you predict what will happen to him now?
Rise of Fujiwara * In the 800s, the emperor’s power began to fade. * A powerful family - the Fujiwara came into power, turning the emperor into a "puppet." * To gain more power they would have their daughters and sisters marry into the imperial family. Fujiwara Clan and Symbol * The two effects that Fujiwara control had on Japan were: 1) Less imperial power. 2) Less contact with China.
Row of Girls Painting represented the daughter and sisters in the Fujiwara clan.
The First Shogun The Taira and the Minamoto clans in battle. When Rome fell into chaos after Julius Caesar died what happened, who took over?
The First Shogun * Two powerful warrior clans, the Taira and the Minamoto, wanted to drive the Fujiwara from power. * Their alliance lasted long enough to conquer the Fujiwara and then they turned on each other. * The Minamoto finally prevailed and named Minamoto Yoritomo Shogun. * Previously the title was temporary but Yoritomo kept it permanently. Yoritomo
A New Social Order If the emperor doesn't have an real power who is actually the most powerful person in this hierarchy?
A New Social Order * Life under Shogun rule was lawless and violent. * It was the role of the daimyo to protect the people living on his property. Daimyo * In exchange for his protection the peasants would work the land for the daimyo. * The daimyo used samurai (those who serve) to protect his peasants. Peasant * The samurai would receive land and money from the daimyo for their service. Samurai
Important things to remember: * Peasants worked the fields for the daimyo in exchange for protection. * The daimyo would use armies of samurai to defend the peasants in exchange for lands and money.
Flip over your worksheet: Quick Write: Choose three of these questions to answer on the back of your worksheet. 1) Why did Emperor Kammu move the capital to Heian-kyo? 2) How did the Fujiwara family gain and then lose power? 3) How did Minamoto Yoritomo change the meaning of shogun? 4) In feudal Japan, who were the local leaders? 5) How were the roles of peasants and samurai similar and different?
Using the notes in your journal and the information in the text construct a Cause and Effect your journal. Topic: What were the relationships that were formed in the feudal system in Japan? Daimyo What did each get in exchange from the other? What did each get in exchange from the other? Samurai Peasant
DAIMYO PEASANT SAMURAI