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Learn about the Friendship Forest project in Paninggahan, focusing on reforestation, environmental rewards, and challenges in the Singkarak Lake catchment area. This initiative involves agroforestry activities, maintaining natural resources, and addressing poverty through sustainable practices. Explore the location, challenges, and approaches along with the diverse plant species being cultivated.
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FRIENDSHIP FOREST AS A AGROFORESTRY ACTIVITIES IN PANINGGAHAN Alimin Djisbar Yayasan Danau Singkarak
INTRODUCTION • In 2004 RUPES Singkarak have been created • Paninggahan Committed that Reforestation and Aforestation one of the Rewards • Japan International Forestry Promotion & Cooperation Center (JIFPRO) since 2006 become the donor of Friendship Forest (FF) in Paninggahan Coolaboration with Singkarak Lake Foundation (Yayadas). • Up to present time have been developed 205 ha FF as Agroforestry Activities, hopingly in 2011 become 350 ha
LOCATION Location
SINGKARAK CATCHMENT AREA AF Location PANINGGAHAN Village Slopes
The Site • Singkarak Lake about 21 km length 16 km m width depth 160 m; size 13,665 ha; 360 m above sea level; surrounded by 129,000 ha water catchments; located in central part of West Sumatera formerly Minangkabau Kingdom. • 30% of the water catchments area covered by alang-alang (Imperata cilindrica)
Site (continue) • There is electricity generators (PLTA) which provides for West Sumatera and Riau provinces (about 986 GWH per year) • From Singkarak Lake provide water for irrigation rise paddy in Solok, Padang Pariaman, Tanah Datar and, Swahlunto Sijunjung Districts; And for Ombilin Coal Mining.
CHALLENGES • Surrounding Singkarak Lake • 399,095 people, 205 per km2; 10% under poverty line; 4,559 families shifting cultivator in 10,624 ha of poor land. • Main source of income are agriculture and fishery in to the lake (76,5%) • Rewarding for environmental services encourage community maintaining natural resources and assist alleviate their poverty
Challenges (continue) • During dry season water in the Lake decrease including water Ombilin river as outlet of the lake. • During rainy season flooding risks to paddy fields surrounding the lake. • Circulation of water is not good then the quality of water decrease because the water is not pas through surface.
PEMERINTAH NAGARI PANINGGAHAN Land Use Proporsi penggunaan lahan terbesar adalah : HUTAN (37,54 %)
APPROACH CONCEPTS SIXTH STEP Writ ing pro posal SEVENTH STEP Execu tion of activities
Wali Nagari/KAN Clan Leader Clan Leader Singkarak Lake Foundatin Field Coordinator Head Farmer Group Head Farmer Group Farmers Farmers 3. FRIENDSHIP FOREST(JIFPRO PROJECT)
JIFPRO Friendship Forest in Paninggahan: Plants: Mahagoni, Sureni, Clove, Avocado, Coco, Pinanga, Candlenut,
OTHERS ACTIVITIES • SIMPLE SMALL SCALE AR-CDM. • REVITALIZATION ROBUSTA COFFEE • SINGKARAK SIRCLE LAKE ECOTOURISM. • ENVIRONMENTAL EDUCATION CENTRE
LOCATION OF AR-CDM AT WATERSHED SINGKARAK LAKE SOLOK DISTRICT
PANINGGAHAN ROBUSTA COFFEE Lokasi 1050 ha 600-1300 m dpl
ECOTOURISM IN PANINGGAHAN PJS AW KU RS KA KG GG FF BT AK TN TK TB AG DANAU SINGKARAK